发布时间 : 星期三 文章福建省漳州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一3月测试英语试题(解析版)更新完毕开始阅读0512a3eccdbff121dd36a32d7375a417876fc12d
2. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The writer was proud of Moira’s achievements in music. B. The writer became a popular local actress.
C. The writer spent all her spare time playing the violin. D. The writer had more selfconfidence in terms of performing. 3. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Moira didn't like to play music in the classroom. B. Moira helped the writer a lot with her personal life. C. Moira had great influence on the writer's life. D. Moira was very thankful for the writer's support. 4. What would be the best title for the passage? A. My Way to Success. B. My Invaluable Friend. C. My Middle School Life. D. How I Learned the Violin. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B 【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者不是特别喜欢小提琴，但这些在遇到Moira后有了改变。和Moira在一起的时光让作者在音乐和个人方面都有所成长，Moira在音乐和人生上对作者产生了巨大影响。 【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的If my parents hadn't been there to make me practice, I probably would have put down my violin and never have picked it up again.(如果我的父母不再那儿让我练习，我可能已经放下小提琴，再也不会练习了)可推测，作者一开始并没有积极主动地学习小提琴。D. At first the writer was not active in learning the violin.(一开始她对小提琴学习不积极)符合以上说法，故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的When I began to play the violin, practicing was something that I did at home in my living room, but with Moira's influence it quickly became something that I did everywhere. I played on street corners, at festivals, at the beach, at parties, at weddings, and late at night in my friends' kitchens.(我开始拉小提琴时，只在家里演奏，但是在Moira的影响下，我可以在任何地方演奏。我在街角、节日、沙滩、婚礼、在深夜里，在朋友的家里演奏)可推测，作者对小提琴演奏变得自信了，因为她可以在其它地方，在公共场合演奏了。D. The writer had more selfconfidence in terms of performing.(在演奏方面作者更自信了)符合以上推测，故选D项。 【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的My time with Moira allowed me to grow both musically and personally. I have met so many special people and had so many invaluable experiences. (我和Moira在一起的时光让我在音乐和个人方面都有所成长。我遇到了很多特别的人，有了很多宝贵的经验)可知，Moira对作者的人生有很大影响。 C. Moira had great influence on the writer’s life.( Moira对作者的人生有很大影响)符合以上说法，故选C项。 【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是最后一段的Moira has proven to be the most important influence in my musical development, and also my invaluable friend.( 事实证明，Moira是我音乐发展的重要影响，同时也是我最珍贵的朋友)可知，本文主要讲述了对于作者来说亦师亦友的Moira对她在音乐和人生上的积极影响。B. My Invaluable Friend.(我珍贵的朋友)可以作为本文标题，故选B项。
B
Food festivals around the world Stilton Cheese Rolling
May Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane（赛道）. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors arc served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.
Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on Earth
Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy（辛辣）,but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three clays every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!
La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food Fight
On the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.
The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!
5. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must . A. wear various formal clothes
B. roll a wooden cheese in their own lane C. kick or throw their cheese
D. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos 6. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held? A. In New Mexico. B. In the Caribbean. C. In Australia. D. In China.
7. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts . A. three days
B. seven days C. less than three days D. more than seven days
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine. B. More than 10,000 Chinese take pail in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival. C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival. D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina. 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，分别讲述了英国、新墨西哥以及巴西的几个关于食物的传统节日。 【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第一段Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes , roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.四个队伍，穿着滑稽搞笑的衣服，在50米的路程中卷一个完整的奶酪，以及后面but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones这个奶酪是木头的，所以在斯蒂尔顿奶酪滚动比赛中，每个队的参赛者必须在自己的跑道上滚动一个木制的奶酪。故选B。 【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico.可以知道这是在新墨西哥发生的事情，从段落中第三句Their destination is the Fiery Eood and BBQ Festival可以知道人们到新墨西哥是为了参加Fiery food festival.所以Fiery Food and BBQ在新墨西哥州举行。故选A。 【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.可知，为期一周的庆祝活动将引发一场激动人心的番茄大战，这是本周活动的亮点。所以西红柿大战这个西班牙的节日的持续时间是一周，故选B。