发布时间 : 星期五 文章【人教版】2018年英语同步优化指导选修7全套练习册(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读0b3e96b1846a561252d380eb6294dd88d0d23d20
活页作业(一)
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
Why do some parents tend to hold back their disabled children from experiencing life？Even when they are grown，the parents will not allow certain things to happen. It’s true that they do have a certain amount of responsibility in protecting their severely disabled adult children，but at what point do they become overly protective?
Parents want to create a safe haven，a place where they know that nothing bad will happen to their beloved children. This seems to be a respectable and notable act in caring for a person with a disability，but it can have a side effect. When protecting their children from suspected hardships，not wanting anything bad to happen to them，they very well may be preventing good things from happening to them.
In life we all make mistakes. It is how we are able to grow and strengthen our character. Parents may feel that in certain instances their children will get hurt or mistreated in some way，so they build walls in their own minds convincing themselves of the need to shelter. However，the disabled，even the“severely disabled”，deserve to make personal mistakes as well. Even more，they have the right to succeed.
Parents should do everything and anything within their power to see their disabled children lead a somewhat “normal” life. Parents should help their children，rather than hold them down. This could make them think they are unworthy and that their parents do not believe in them.
Whatever it may be，let them at least try. If they want to attend college，so be it. Parents should find out all they can，and be involved in every detail. If they want to date and someday marry，so be it. Don’t shut them out and from bad or critical opinions about them just because you are afraid. Unite as a family and make it work.
语篇解读：本文是议论文。如今有些父母过度地保护自己残疾的孩子，然而这并不利于孩子的成长，作者建议父母要放手，让孩子们走向成功。
1．What side effect will it have when the parents overprotect their disabled children? A．Their children will never grow up in the future. B．Their children will find no shelter when they grow up. C．Their children will become less confident when facing troubles. D．Their children will less likely meet with good things.
解析：细节理解题。从第二段末句“When protecting their children from suspected hardships，. . . they very well may be preventing good things from happening to them. ”可知，如果父母过度保护自己的孩子，他们也有可能阻止了好事情的发生，所以选D项。
答案：D
2．What attitude does the author hold towards the parents who overprotect their disabled children?
A．Supportive. C．Critical.
B．Objective. D．Uninterested.
解析：推理判断题。从文章的内容可知，作者阐述了一个观点：过度保护残疾的孩子并不利于孩子的成长，即作者对过度保护孩子的父母持批评态度，所以选C项。
答案：C
3．The suggestions in the last paragraph imply that__________. A．parents should be a bridge，not a brick wall B．parents should act as their children’s best friends C．parents should encourage their children to get married D．parents should live in harmony with their disabled children
解析：推理判断题。从最后一段的内容可知，父母应该转换自己的角色，要充当一座桥梁，让孩子去经历一些事情，而不要充当一堵把孩子和外界隔开的墙，所以选A项。
答案：A
4．What is the best title of this passage? A．Living Within Parents’ Power B．Letting Your Disabled Child Succeed C．Getting out of a Brick Wall in Their Life D．Helping Your Disabled Child out of Trouble
解析：主旨大意题。如今有些父母过度地保护自己残疾的孩子，然而这并不利于孩子的成长，本文作者针对这一社会现象，建议父母要放手，让孩子们走向成功，所以选B项。
答案：B Ⅱ. 七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping，I would have laughed heartily. Campers，in my eyes，were people who enjoyed insect bites，ill-cooked meals， and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. __1__ The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. __2__ We slept in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work，recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was，nevertheless，talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness. __3__ Instead，we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
__4__ We have done a lot of it since then. Recently，we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom，a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
__5__ It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A．This time there was no tent. B．Things are going to be improved. C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then，however. E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F．After the trip，my family became quite interested in camping. G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 答案：1～5 DCAFE Ⅲ. 完形填空
With his leg lame and his teeth uneven，the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He__1__played with his classmates，and when asked to answer questions，he always__2__his head without a word.
One spring，his father brought home some saplings(树苗)．__3__of his children would plant a sapling and he promised，“Whoever__4__his sapling best shall get a gift. ”The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. __5__seeing his bothers and sisters watering the trees，he__6__an idea：he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice，he never__7__it.
Several days later，he was__8__to find it not only didn’t die，but also grew so many fresh__9__. Compared with those of his brothers and sisters，his appeared greener. His father kept his__10__，bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding__11__after growing up.
From then on，the boy slowly became__12__and confident. One evening，he suddenly__13__his biology teacher once said that plants__14__grow at night. Why not go to see the tree?
When he came to the courtyard，he found his father working near the tree！Instantly he__15__：
Father had been secretly__16__his tree！He returned to his room，tears__17__in his eyes.
Decades passed，the boy didn’t become a botanist. __18__，he became the U．S. President. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.
__19__is the best nourishment(滋养品)of life. __20__it is just a bucket of water，it can make the tree of life grow well!
语篇解读：本文讲述了一个认为自己天生不幸的小男孩，经过一次种树的经历，受到父亲鼓励和帮助而变得自信，后来成长为美国总统的故事。文章旨在告诉读者爱是滋润孩子心灵的最好养料。
1．A．ever C．still
B．seldom D．often
解析：根据文章第一句话可知，小男孩认为自己不幸运，因此不和同学交流，故选seldom，意思是“很少”。
答案：B 2．A．held C．lowered
B．raised D．covered
解析：lower one’s head“低下头”。由上文可知，小男孩腿脚残疾，牙齿不齐，所以很自卑，与之相适应的是低头逃避回答问题。
答案：C 3．A．Both C．One
B．Either D．Each
解析：根据第三段中的细节“Compared with those of his brothers and sisters”可知，父亲让每个孩子种一棵树，故选each。
答案：D 4．A．likes C．grows
B．protects D．watches
解析：根据第三段和后文可知，父亲承诺树种得最好的将会获得奖品，故选grows。 答案：C 5．A．And C．Before
B．So D．But
解析：小男孩也想得到父亲的礼物，但是看到兄弟姐妹都在细心呵护小树，便失去了信