发布时间 : 星期三 文章翻译(1)教案更新完毕开始阅读0b4e6ab11a37f111f1855b2f
一、修改下列句子的翻译
1. His face told the tale of one who knew but the law of might. 他的脸告诉过一个只知道力量法则的故事。
2. During his brief career he played no speaking parts – he was only an extra. 在他短暂的职业生涯中，他扮演不说话的角色——他只是一个群众演员。
3. Her mind returned to her boyfriend’s offences and long, very long, did they occupy her. 她的思绪又回到了她男友的粗暴无礼，而它们很久很久地占有她。
4. She felt creatively and emotionally sterile. 她觉得在创造性和情感上无生气。
5. What can be easily seen in his poems are his imagery and originality, power and ranger. 我们能够很容易在他的诗歌中看到他的形象化描述，独创性，能量和范围。
二、翻译下列句子
1. Oxford is much smaller in numbers, for example, than the State University of Minnesota, and is much poorer. It has, or had till yesterday, fewer students than the University of Toronto.
2. His being neglected by the host added to his uneasiness.
3. Bob Newhart’s popularity as an actor and stand-up comedian led to his casting in a number of motion pictures, with some of the biggest film stars in Hollywood, and of course, as the cartoon voice of Bernard the mouse.
Bob Newhart: 鲍勃·纽哈特 Bernard: 伯纳德
4. The monkey’s most extraordinary accomplishment was learning to operate a tractor. By the age of 9, the monkey had learned to solo on the vehicle.
5. His grueling work schedule, say aides, is almost surely a major explanation for the stomach ailment that hospitalized him for several days earlier last month.
Passage Translation
―Talentless‖ Women Proves Any Publicity Is Good
Negative advertising works, at least for a Swedish care worker who gave it a try after fruitless attempts to find a new job by more conventional means. ―I want a well-paid job. I have no imagination. I am anti-social, uncreative and untalented,‖ read an advertisement posted by Angeliks Wedberg, 30, in the regional daily Goteborgs-Posten. Her phone started ringing incessantly and job offers pours in. Wedberg told the Internet edition of the daily Expressen. She has an interview three days later with a company called Map Media offering a salary of 18,000
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crowns (＄2,118) per month – an increase of more than one third on her current job as a care worker for the elderly. Expressen did not say what the new position was. Angeliks Wedberg
Goteborgs-Posten 哥德堡邮报 （哥德堡是瑞典西南部的海岸城市） Expressen 快报 Map Media
英汉语对比翻译练习二： 1、静态和动态
---Some knowledge about the structure and history of Chinese is helpful to your study of the language.
---He is a good eater and a good sleeper. ---The basilica is a conglomeration of contrary styles and periods. ---He should resign the presidency.
2、物称与人称
---Too much water, like little water, will kill this plant. ---The early 1600’s saw the beginning of a great tide of emigration from Europe to North America. ---My heart failed me at the sight.
3、形合与意合
---My sister is expecting me, so I must be off now.
---As the weather was fine, we decided to climb the mountain.
---And he knows how ashamed he would have been if she had known his mother and the kind of place in which he was born, and the kind of people among whom he was born.
4、被动语态与主动语态
--- Industrial waste must be prevented from polluting our rivers.
---To protect the whale from the cold of the Arctic seas, nature has provided it with a thick covering of fat called blubber. When whale is killed, the blubber is stripped off and boiled down, either on board ship or on shore.
---No new international effort has been made to overcome the worst of poverty and underdevelopment. Economic marginalization has been allowed to continue and the inequalities of the 20th century have been furthered.
英汉语对比翻译练习三： 一、修改下面的翻译：
I’ve never made a deal where I didn’t feel I could have gotten more money, or an additional benefit. That is normal: nobody ever gets the last cent. In fact, it’s a very good negotiating tactic to leave something on the table. It shows your lack of greed and it’s always appreciated.
[原译]我从来没有做过一桩我不感到我原本可以赚更多钱的生意。这是正常的：没有人能得到最后一分钱。事实上，在桌子上留下来一点儿东西是非常好的谈判策略。这表明你不贪婪，
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而且总是受到赏识。
Top Israeli military commanders said Israeli troops should have bombed several big citied on the West bank of the Jordan River as recommended by some Israeli generals. This would have driven Palestinian militants out of the area.
[原译]以色列高级指挥官称，以色列部队应该依照一些以色列将军的建议轰炸约旦河西岸的一些大城市，这样就能把巴勒斯坦激进分子赶出这个地区。
Or perhaps the proliferation of coffee bars in Manhattan – the number seems to double every three months – is infusing so much caffeine into the already jangling locals that people can no long keep to themselves. [原译]或许曼哈顿不断增长的咖啡店，现在的数字是每三个月翻一番，注入太多咖啡因到本来就吵吵嚷嚷的当地人身上，所以他们更不要独自孤独了。
二、语篇翻译 （一）
On Sanya’s sunny stretch of coastline along the sleepy southernmost tip of Hainan Island, you are more likely to find bored buffalo than bouncy beach babes. That is unless you strolled past as one of China’s hottest pop acts, Yu Quan, was shooting its new music video when the beach came alive as a swarm of shiny new cars careened around with rims and sunroofs sparkling.
（二）
Another stereotype borne out by the lives of the Millennial Minds is that genius often seems to be, as Edison himself put it, one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration. From Leonardo da Vinci to Brunel, Mozart to Fritz Haber, an almost pathological devotion to their work characterizes many Millennial Minds.
This devotion brought some to an early grave: Marie Curie, for instance, was killed by radiation from her years of work with radium. For many others, it meant unfulfilled personal lives, failed marriages and, in the case of Boltzmann and Turing, suicide.
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第三讲：词义的选择和引申
Sophisticated见多识广的；老练的；见过世面的, （机器、体系等 ）复杂巧妙的；先进的；精密的, （人） 水平高的；在行的 Sophisticated man
Sophisticated electronic device Sophisticated weapon 什么是选词？ （一）
On Sanya’s sunny stretch of coastline along the sleepy southernmost tip of Hainan Island, you are more likely to find bored buffalo than bouncy beach babes. That is unless you strolled past as one of China’s hottest pop acts, Yu Quan, was shooting its new music video when the beach came alive as a swarm of shiny new cars careened around with rims and sunroofs sparkling. （二）
Another stereotype borne out by the lives of the Millennial Minds is that genius often seems to be, as Edison himself put it, one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration. From Leonardo da Vinci to Brunel, Mozart to Fritz Haber, an almost pathological devotion to their work characterizes many Millennial Minds. （三）
The queen has wings for a time, and one day she flies away with a winged male. The male dies soon afterwards, but the queen, without her wings, finds a good place for her new nest and begins to lay eggs there. Worker ants will feed her and protect the eggs, and they will build as big and safe a home as they can.
一、词义的选择
1.根据词类，确定词义 Light
Aluminium is a light metal. Traffic on the road was extremely light during the night. Please turn on the light. The light is dim.
Light a candle to see what happened inside.
Bassrova was called to a police station and told she was banned from appearing in films or plays and even from attending social functions.
The American College Health Association reports that 76 percent of students felt ―overwhelmed‖ last year while 22 percent were sometimes so depressed they couldn’t function. - 12 -