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发布时间 : 星期五 文章2018江苏专转本英语真题和答案解析更新完毕开始阅读0e6738ea1611cc7931b765ce0508763230127455

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B.a person’s memory is different from a computer’s in every respect C.animals can solve very simple problems

D.animals solve problems by instinct rather than intelligence

14.The phrase “in term of” in the last sentence can be best replaced by “______” .

A.in connection with C.consisting

B.expressed by D.by means of

15.The main idea of the passage is________. A.what life would be like without memory B.memory is of vital importance to life

C.how a person’s memory is different form an animal’s or a computer’s D.what memory carries Passage Four

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage .

Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people . A great deal of communication is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech . If we travel in buses , buy thing in shops , or eat in restaurants , we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment ,and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .

Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society . Two things , above others , have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry . Firstly , inventiveness has led to advances in printing

,

telecommunications

,

photography , radio and television . Secondly , speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back

seat

to

national

news

,

which

itself

is

often

almost

eclipsed(黯然失色)by international news .

No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority . In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate , but today there are public libraries . Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema , but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme the is being channeled into millions of homes .

Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information . The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information ,

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education and entertainment .The printing , broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing , educating and entertaining .

Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part , the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse . However , the mass media are with us for better or for worse , and there is no turning back . 16.The first paragraph emphasizes the ______ of face-to-face contact in social settings . A.usefulness

B.limitation

C.nature

D.creativity

17.The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results form ______.

A.the advances and revolutions C.the art of mass communication 18.It is implied in the passage that _______ . A.local news still takes a significant place B.National news is becoming more popular

C.Local news used to be the main source of information D.International news is the fastest transmitted news 19.Which of the following statements is NOT true ? A.Public libraries have replaced private libraries . B.To possess information used to be a privilege . C.Communication means more than transmission . D.Communication influences the way of life and thinking . 20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer is______. A.concerned about the wrong use of the mass media B.happy about the drastic changes in the mass media C.pessimistic about the future of the mass media D.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(共 40 小题,每小题 1 分,共 40 分) Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part . For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence . Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .

21. I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon , _____ we went to attend

B.the inventiveness and speed D.the advances and speed

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a party . A.after when A.Whatever English at the moment . A.is gathering by

B.are gathering

C.gathers

D.gather

24. The workers working day and night , the construction of the building _____

the end of this month .

B.will complete

D.will have been completed

A.will be completing C.will have completed _____ twice . A.to read

B.being read

C.reading

D.having read

26. Scientists have reached the conclusion _____ the temperature on the earth is getting higher and higher . A.naive enough A.naive enough

B.enough naive B.enough naive

C.naively enough C.naively enough

D.enough naively

27. I’m not _____ to think I can excel in maths without efforts .

D.enough naively

28. Nowadays the Internet has become an important way of communication , _____ us to keep in contact with our friends and relatives in the distance . A.to permit

B.permitting

C.permitted

D.being permitting

29.He has been practicing English for eight years , and now he can speak English as fluently as his English teacher _____ . A.is

B.was

C.does

D.do

30.Because of the thick smog , many people move to Sanya in Hainan , believing it would be a wonderful place to _____ in . A.Live after drinking . A.hasn’t touched C.never touch children to return . A.To finish

C.Having been finished

B.Having finished D.Finished B.never touched D.doesn’t touch

B.living

C.be living

D.be lived

31.To my relief , my son _____ beer since his best friend was fined for driving

B.after which C.after that B.Whichever

D.after it

C.However

D.Wherever

22. _____ difficulties he comes across , he cam manage to get them over . 23.A large number of students _____ at the English corner to practice oral

25. The book about American President Lincoln is very interesting and worth

32. _____ preparing dinner , she stood at the front door waiting for her

33.In the silence of my room , I could hear my grandparent’s voices _____ they told stories about our hard-working and brave family . A.that

B.which

C.as

D.since

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34.It is estimated that self-drive tour costs _____ package tour , so we’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent . A.twice as much as C.more than twice A.to follow A.much more better C.best yesterday .

A.won’t have missed C.wouldn’t have missed country . A.built

B.build

C.will be built

D.are building

39. Under no circumstances _______ do anything that will benefit yourself but do harm to your country . A.you will

B.you should

C.you can D.can you

40.The team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three weeks ahead of time ,______ is something we had not expected . A.it B.which A.in present crisis . A.In a certain extent C.For a certain extent was fired . A.considerable A.applied for him . A.Giving incident .

B.Given

C.To give

D.Give

46.He finds it hard to go to sleep ______ you tell him the truth of the

B.changeable B.applying to

C.comparable

D.comfortable

44.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad .

C.applied to

D.applying for

45.______ that he loves children , I am sure teaching is the right career for

B.To a certain extent D.At a certain extent

B.to

C.that

C.at

D.what D.for

41.The boy is not allowed to get access ______ the computer freely at home . 42. ______ , all the people in the company should be responsible for the

B.wouldn’t miss D.won’t miss B.as much twice as D.as much as twice

B.following

C.followed

D.follows

35.The boy had no choice but _____ his father into the room .

36.Cakes and bread sold in shops are _____ packaged now than they used to .

B.more better D.better

37.If she hadn’t gone back for her credit card , she ______ the early train

38.It is inspiring to hear the news that more high-speed railways ______ in our

43.A ______ amount of time and money was wasted in the project , for which he

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