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七年级(下)第四单元第1课时学案

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section A 1a—2d

【学习目标】

1、熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:

rule, arrive, hallway, hall, listen, fight, sorry, outside, wear, important, bring, uniform, quiet, (be) on time, dining hall, listen to…

2、掌握并运用下列句型,谈论校规。 (1) —What are the rules?

—We can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time. (2) Don’t run in the hallways.

(3) —Can we listen to music, Cindy?

—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.

【重点难点】

重点:能够熟练运用所学单词和句型,谈论校规。 难点:能够熟练运用所学单词和句型,谈论校规。

【新知预习】

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. We can’t a late for class. What about you?

2. We can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dinning h . 3. —What do you like to do when you are free? —I like to l to music.

4. We have many school (规则). We can’t eat in class. 5. —Don’t (打架) in class. —Sorry, Mr. Wang.

【课堂探究】

探究1 Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。

(1)arrive late for与be late for同义,都表示“做某事迟到”。arrive late for侧重到达的时间晚,be late for侧重于状态。

Don’t arrive late for the meeting next time. =Don’t be late for the meeting next time. 下次开会别迟到了。

(2)arrive不及物动词,意为“到达,抵达”,后常接介词in或at,in后接大地方,at后接小地方,arrive后若是地点副词,则不需要用介词。 When did you arrive in Beijing? 你什么时候到北京的?

He arrive at the bus stop at 8 o’clock every morning. 他每天早晨8点到达公共汽车站。 I arrive home at 4:00 in the afternoon. 我下午四点到家。 探究2 You must be on time. 你一定要准时。 (1)must为情态动词,意为“必须,一定”。情态动词不能单独作谓语动词,必须和动词

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原形一起构成谓语。

You must read a book before you watch TV. 你必须在看电视前读书。 (2)on time表示“按时;准时”,指按规定的时间或指定的时间做某事,而in time表示“及时”,指不迟到或在规定时间之前或接近所规定的时间做某事。 We must arrive there on time. 我们必须按时到达那里。

At last, we reached the factory in time. 最后,我们及时到达工厂。

【达标练习】

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Don’t (play) basketball. It’s time for class.

2. —Can you (make) breakfast? —No, I can’t.

3. We must (get) up early in the morning. Because we live far from school. 4. —What are your school (rule)? —We can’t run in the hallways.

5.—How long does it take you (exercise) every day? —About one hour. 二、按括号内的要求完成句子。

1. She can play the piano. (改为一般疑问句) she the piano? 2. We can run in the hallways. (改为否定句) We in the hallways. 3. Wear your uniform to school.(改为否定句)

your uniform to school.

4. He often watches TV in the evening. (改为一般疑问句) he often TV in the evening?

5. It takes me half an hour to get to school. (就画线部分提问) it take you to get to school? 三、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。

1. 我们可以在教室里听音乐吗? Can we in the classroom? 2. 你们能在学校里戴帽子吗? Can you at school? 3. 不要上课迟到。我们要按时到校。

Don’t be class. We must be . 4. 这是你的音乐播放器吗? Is this your ? 5. 从你家到学校有多远?

is it your home school?

【学后反思】

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七年级(下)第四单元第2课时学案

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section A Grammar Focus—3c

【学习目标】

1、熟练掌握以下短语:

wear a hat, wear a uniform, dream school 2、掌握并运用下列句型,谈论校规。 (1) —Can we wear a hat in class? —Yes, we can. / No, we can’t.

(2) —Does he have to wear a uniform at school? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. (3) —What do you have to do?

—We have to be quiet in the library. (4) We don’t have to come to school every day.

【重点难点】

重点:能够熟练运用所学单词和句型,谈论校规。 难点:能够熟练运用所学单词和句型,谈论校规。

【新知预习】

根据句意和词首字母提示完成单词。 1. —What are the rules?

—We must be on t for class.

2. We can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the d hall. 3. He has to wear a u at school. What about you?

4. They have to be quiet in the l because there are many people there reading books. 5. Don’t a late for class. Or the teacher won’t let you in.

【课堂探究】

探究1 wear a hat 戴帽子

wear为及物动词,意为“穿;戴”,表示状态。 He wears a black T-shirt. 他穿着一件黑色的体恤衫。 She likes wearing sunglasses. 她喜欢戴太阳镜。 【拓展】put on意为“穿,穿上”,强调穿的动作。Be in + 颜色 /衣服,意为“穿着??颜色的衣服”,表状态。

It’s cold outside. Put on your coat, please. 外面冷,请穿上你的外套。 She is in red. 她穿着红色的衣服。

探究2 We have to be quiet in the library. 我们也不得不在图书馆里保持安静。 quiet形容词,意为“安静的”,通常在句中作定语或表语。其反义词noisy意为“吵闹的”,其副词形式为quietly,意为“安静地”。 He lives in a quiet place. 他住在一个安静的地方。

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Don’t be noisy. You must be quiet. 不要吵,你一定要保持安静。 I open the door quietly. 我悄悄地打开了门。 【拓展】be quiet相当于keep quiet。

You have a cold, so you must keep quiet at home. 你感冒了,因此必须在家静养。

【达标练习】

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. They have to (do) homework first when they get home. 2. Don’t (wear) that hat. It looks terrible.

3. My mother (have) to get up early and make breakfast for me. 4. We must (is) quiet in class.

5. We need (clean) our classroom every day. 二、单项选择。

1. 下列哪一组单词的画线部分读音相同?

A. player; dream B. rule; uniform C. listen; fight D. hall; quarter 2. We can music outside.

A. listen B. listen to C. look D. look at 3. —Don’t eat in class. — A. I don’t like. B. I like to do it. C. Sorry, Mr. Green. D. I am not sorry. 4. I often go to school by bus. I don’t to school. A. go B. come C. walk D. like

5. —Does he have to get up so early tomorrow. —Yes, he . A. is B. have C. has D. does 三、按括号内的要求完成句子。

1. We can’t run in the classroom. (改为祈使句) in the classroom.

2. She has to walk to school every day. (改为一般疑问句) she to walk to school every day?

3. I have to wear my school uniform at school. (就画线部分提问) you have at school? 4. My father has to get up early. (改为否定句) My father to get up early. 5. They can talk in the library. (改为否定句) They in the library.

【学后反思】

七年级(下)第四单元第3课时学案

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