发布时间 : 星期六 文章英语四级听力30天学习笔记更新完毕开始阅读134f092d7375a417866f8f7f
www.TopSage.com 大家网
1 / 34
英语四级听力30天学习笔记
考试结构：Section A：10 short conversations复习的重点
Section B：最可能考三个段子(3 passages)。其次，有可能考复合式听写(Compound Dictation)或听写填空(Spot Dictation)。 提高听力的步骤： 第一步，听懂考题； 第二步，总结考题规律；
第三步，了解考试本身，做类型题。 短对话题型分类：
Section A考题为六种题型。无论每个考题的具体内容是什么，考题的题型总在重复。我们要培养解类型题的能力。比如在态度方向题中，每个考题的内容肯定不同。但题型高度一致，解题的方向也必然相同。 如：Would you go to dance with me tonight?第二人的回答只有两种Yes或No。我们要听的是第二个人的态度方向。这个题问去跳舞吗？而另外的一个完全不同的考题可能会问去看电影吗？去音乐会吗？去野餐吗？去看比赛吗？这些不同的考题在我们的耳朵里就应该是同一类考题。我们要听的是：他在问去还是不去？第二人要回答Yes还是No。而解题点即正确选项一定就在第二人的回答的开头。 听力范围：Campus life
考察对象：College students (在什么都没听清的情况下，异性猜classmate,同性猜roommate) 一、语音问题：连读小练习
1. rush hour高峰时间，尖峰时刻； 2. cheer up使振奋，使高兴；
3. check (it) out借书；办理出院手续；彻底检查；退房(check in开房)； 4. travel agent旅行社(travel agency, travel bureau)；financial aid经济资助； 5. turn down关掉，拒绝；turn on打开 二、口语问题：注意语气，语调，语汇。 例如：
1. tape胶带；cassette磁带。
2. project作业(homework, assignment)；工程；项目；计划；任务。
3. awful糟糕的；terrific特别棒的，好极了(口语中)；可怕的，恐怖的(阅读中)。 4. I can tell that.我能看得出。 5. I understand that...我听说……。 6. I have got this one. have= have got
have to= have got to (gotta) 7. must在口语中表猜测
8. I'll take this one.我要买这个。
9. I won't buy that. = I won't believe that.我才不信呢。 10. He was my boyfriend.
三、考题内容：生活情景，场景会话
场景题：如何出考题；判断场景的线索词。
比如：book,校内library;校外book store (线索词manager, order)。 四、解题思路 比如：
交通：traffic jam 车：break down
题目分析：Section A为重点(主要为三种题型)
更多精品在大家！
http://www.TopSage.com
大家网，大家的！
2 / 34 11172302.doc TopSage.com
but题型：but以后是重点。 [Test 1-9] A. Europe. B. Here. C. Canada. D. California.
M: Has George returned from Europe yet?
W: Yes, but he had been only here for three days before his company sent him to Canada. Q: Where is George now? [Test 2-3]
A. Because she has got an appointment. B. Because she doesn't want to. C. Because she has to work.
D. Because she wants to eat in a new restaurant.
M: The student's English club is having a party on Saturday night. Can you come? W: I would like to, but I work at a restaurant on weekends. Q: Why can' t the woman go to the party?
这类考题的回答都是：I'd love to, I'd like to, Sounds great, Sounds a lot of fun...... but...... [Test 3-5]
A. An English textbook. B. A Chinese textbook. C. A chemistry book. D. A history book.
W: Has your brother bought his books yet? M: He bought a history book, but the Chinese and English text-books were sold out. Q: Which book has the man's brother got? 注：be sold out售光了
wear out穿破了； be worn out (指东西)破旧；(指人)非常疲惫 check out借书；出院；彻底检查；退房
figure out想清楚，弄明白；figure数字；体形
work out想清楚，弄明白，解决问题；(gym)拼命锻炼 make out分辨出，辨认出 help out帮个大忙 hang out到处闲逛 dine out外出吃饭 cook out野餐 turn out事实证明 [Test 4-1] A. The pear. B. The weather. C. The sea food. D. The cold.
W: You don' t feel very well, do you? You look pale. Have you got a cold? M: Oh, no, but my stomach aches. Maybe the sea food doesn't agree with me. Q: What probably caused the man's stomach-ache?
注：1.一句话后面加一个小尾巴，都是反义疑问句。核心是陈述句。
大家网，大家的！
http://www.topsage.com
更多精品在大家！
www.TopSage.com 大家网 3 / 34
2. sth. doesn't agree with sb.指某人不适应某种情况。 [Test 4-3]
A. George's brother. B. George's wife. C. George's father.
D. George's father-in-law.
M: I wish I could see George here.
W: He was planning to come, but a moment ago his wife called to say that he had to take his father to the hospital.
Q: Who was ill? [Test 4-4]
A. She can use his car.
B. She can borrow someone else's car. C. She must get her car fixed. D. She can't borrow his car.
W: I need a car this weekend, but mine has broken down.
M: I' m sorry to hear it, but you can always rent one if you have a license. Q: What does the man mean?
注：1.谈论车，预测车肯定是坏的。
2.只要选项当中有两个正好相反的，一定有一个正确。 3. license指drving license。 悲惨原则：
第一个人说一件事情，第二个人回答听不清或一点都没听到，一定有麻烦，回答多半是抱怨。
比如：谈论买东西肯定买不到，谈论订房肯定订完了，谈论交通肯定拥挤，谈论车肯定坏掉，谈论考试肯定不及格，谈论野餐肯定下雨。 解题思路：
第一类，有关学习的考题基于学生身份去猜题。关于考试：考试难，时间紧，能否延期。作业难做。论文没做完。选课多。对老师评价：讲课boring,老师strict,作业多。She is one in a million.当老师要退休的时候对老师的评价才会高。
第二类，生活。学生穷poor,要省钱。时时带着学生证。购物时一定要bargin。杂志不订应该去图书馆读，如：A: Maybe I oughtta subscribe (捐献，订购) to the magazine. B: Why don't you save the money and read it in the library?。在家看比赛没钱买票。
第三类，学生忙，当话题中既包含学习又包含娱乐时体现学生忙，一定选择学习方面。 [Test 4-8]
A. At a cigarette store. B. At a bus station. C. At a gas station. D. At Aunt Mary's.
M: Please buy two packs of cigarettes for me while you are at the store.
W: I am not going to any store. I' m going to see Aunt Mary, but I will get them for you at the gas station. Q: Where will the woman stop on her way? 注：1. gas station加油站。
2.口语中的缩略：gas station = gasoline station生活中也可说成filling station。 gym = gymnasium健身房 dorm = dormitory宿舍
lab = laboratory实验室(secretary秘书)
更多精品在大家！
http://www.TopSage.com
大家网，大家的！
4 / 34 11172302.doc TopSage.com
ad = advertisement广告
exhibit= exhibition展览(场景：博物馆museum) ob = obvious明显的 vet = veterinarian兽医
3.发音/v/ /w/ very, visit, well, very well /A/ gas, lab, ad, bad
We really had a bad time last night, you should've been there. [Test 5-3]
A. He will go in spite of the cold weather. B. He won't go since he is not feeling well. C. He will go when he feels better.
D. He won't go as he hasn't finished his work.
W: Would you like to go to the dance with me tonight? M: I'd love to, but I'm just getting over my cold.
Q: Will the man go dancing with the woman tonight? 注：有遗憾，爱抱怨。所以此题肯定不去。 [Test 6-7]
A. The woman doesn't want to spend Christmas with the man. B. The woman is going home for Christmas.
C. The woman has not been invited to the Christmas party. D. The woman is going to spend Christmas abroad.
M: I hope you will spend Christmas with us. We'll have a big party on Christmas Eve. W: I'd love to, but Jack and I are going to Australia. We'll send you postcards from there. Q: What do we learn from this conversation? [Test 6-10]
A. Tennis shoes. B. Some clothes. C. Nothing yet. D. Music records.
W: I suppose you have been buying Christmas gifts for your family.
M: I bought tennis shoes for my son, but I haven't decided what to buy for my wife. Probably some clothes or classical music records.
Q: What has the man bought for his wife? 注：record n.唱片，记录 [Test 7-3]
A. To make the woman angry. B. David is the man's good friend. C. To please the man's mother.
D. David is good at carrying on conversations.
W: I really can' t stand the way David controls the conversation all the time. If he's going to be at the Christmas party, I just won' t come.
M: I' m sorry you feel that way, but my mother insists that he come. Q: Why is David being invited to the party? 注：insist坚持 复习解题思路：
1、有关学习的话题基于学生身份去猜题。
大家网，大家的！
http://www.topsage.com
更多精品在大家！