发布时间 : 星期三 文章【20套精选试卷合集】山东省寿光市现代中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含答案更新完毕开始阅读1afbb0a0d8ef5ef7ba0d4a7302768e9951e76e6d
中考模拟英语试卷
命题： 审题：
总分：110分 时间：100分钟 I. 单项填空（20分）
1、Coca-Cola, world’s largest soft drinks maker, has offered to buy China’s top juice maker Hui-yuan Juice Group.
A．the; the B．a; 不填 C．the; a D．the; 不填
2、The of surfing the Internet is how you can tell whether the information is true or not. A．ability B．competition C．challenge D．knowledge 3、______ I enjoy the book with some nice pictures, I don’t have enough money to buy it. A．Since B．While C．As D．If
4、Staying in a four-star hotel for a night costs renting a house in the suburb for a month. A．twice as much as B．twice more C．as much as twice D．as much twice as
5、I have got the most famous cook to do some cooking for me, so the dinner menu is the______ of my worries tonight.
A. most B. least C. better D. worst 6、—It’s no business of mine.
—How can you hope for love yourself when you show ________? A. none B. nothing C. a little D. no one 7、I used to go camping a lot, so it won’t be the first time I in a tent. A．have slept B．had slept C．was sleeping D．slept 8、—They are supposed to arrive at six, but there is no sign of them. —Something unexpected to them.
A．might happen B．must have happened C．would have happened D．could happen 9、—You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
— I'm sorry I________ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you. A. wasn' t saying B. don' t say C. won' t say D. didn' t say 10、—Can the project be finished as planned?
—Sure, it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day. A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get 11、Mary's friends are looking forward with hope ______ from her.
A. of hearing B. to hearing C. to hear D. hearing 12、—Why have you carried your cupboard out of the kitchen?
—Because it needs______.
A. to paint B. being painted C. paint D. painting 13、—Why didn't you come to Mary's birthday party yesterday evening?
— I______, but an unexpected friend came to see me.
A. was supposed to B. was supposed to have C. would like to D. would like to have
14、E-mail, as well as telephones, _______an important part in daily communication.
A．is playing B．have played C．are playing D．play
15、A student of English______ limited exercises finds it hard to get a good mark in an English
exam.
A. is used to deal with B. used to deal with C. is used to dealing with D. used to dealing with
16、— You know what? Wang Wei wants to be Yao Ming after he graduates from school.
— Are you kidding? He will never _______ a person like him. A. change B. make C. turn D. get 17、－Do you know where ate lives?
—Yeah, in ________ house.
A. a wooden small beautiful B. a wooden beautiful small C. a beautiful wooden small D. a beautiful small wooden
18、The police got to ________ was once an old school ________ the peasants used as a store.
A. what; that B. where; which C. where; that D. which; where 19、—Better get down to your work, Jack.
— .
A．It’s my pleasure B．Not to mention it C．Mind your own business D．You’re welcome 20、— Is somebody taking care of you?
—______.
A. No. I've been waiting here for long.
B. Your service is not good. Where's your manager? C. No. I'd like a long-sleeved shirt in yellow, medium. D. Where have you been? II. 完形填空（15分）
Returning from a trip overseas, I felt that something was wrong between eith, one of my two sons, and me. So I asked him, “eith, have I done anything that really __21__your feeling?”
Immediately, he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you promised us a special 22 that I really wanted but you never gave it to me.”
The 23 was that I’d completely forgotten about it. I 24 , “Is there anything else I’ve done wrong, but didn’t apologized for?”
Again, his 25 was immediate, “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the 26 because Stephen was going to be born? You left us at home and 27 in a hurry. Remember?”
“Well, you left and forgot the suitcase.” I couldn’t believe he 28 all the details! “After you came back from the hospital you were 29 . When you got home, the suitcase had been opened and everything had been thrown all over the place, and you 30 me.” “And you didn’t do it?” I asked.
“No, I didn’t . I was just searching for my gift.”
My heart sank. I felt 31 . I hugged eith and asked him to 32 me. His Honesty made me think of our other son, evin. Maybe I’d hurt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the same question. evin’s answer was as immediate as his 33 , “Last Christmas you promised us a special toy, but you forgot about it.” Though Christmas had passed, I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised. The 34 thing wasn’t the toy. The problem was I’d made a promise too 35 and didn’t keep it as their father.
21.A．showed B．hurt C．attended D．expressed 22.A．candy B．book C．picture D．toy 23.A．challenge B．message C．idea D．fact 24.A．complained B．apologized C．continued D. explained 25.A．suggestion B．answer C．memory D．blame 26.A．hospital B．church C．school D．garden 27.A．settled down B．went on C．set off D．got up 28.A．knew B．imagined C．discovered D．remembered 29.A．angry B．worried C．happy D．satisfied 30.A．praised B．punished C．helped D．educated 31.A．terrible B．hopeless C．inspired D．encouraged 32.A．support B．criticize C．suspect D．forgive 33.A．mother B．brother C．sister D．father 34.A．strange B．interesting C．important D．difficult 35.A．lightly B．rudely C．equally D．truly III. 阅读理解（40分）
A
Children are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there’s no need for a lot of scientific terms（科学术语）or modern labs. You only have to share your children’s interests.
Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that we’ve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”
After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.
Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give better answers.
But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’ve never thought of it that way before”, or coming up
with more questions or ideas.
Lastly, show; don’t tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope（显微镜）, and they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner….
36. To help children enjoy science, the most important thing for teachers to do is ___________. A. let them see the world around B. let them study in modern labs C. tell them the difficult terms on science D. share the children’s interests
37. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the words “your lists” mean ____________. A. your answers to the questions B. your own questions about science C. your questions from textbooks D. all the questions of your own
38. According to the passage, children can give better answers to the questions if teachers ____. A. ask them to answer quickly B. wait for one or two seconds after a question C. tell them to watch their language D. wait at least three seconds after a question 39. The writer talks about all of the following ways except that teachers should ____________. A. tell their children stories instead of telling them to remember facts B. offer their children chances to see things for themselves
C. allow enough time for their children to find answers to the questions D. encourage their children to ask questions of their own 40. The writer of the passage is probably ____________. A. a teacher B. a scientist C. a seven-year-old boy’s father D. a reporter
B
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.
Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.
In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.’ Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”
The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.
Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”
He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.