发布时间 : 星期三 文章专业四级英语语法和词汇更新完毕开始阅读1e5858c5aa00b52acfc7ca9f
C. revealing D. evident
参考答案： A
TIP：be indicative of something“表明，说明”，其他三个选择项不与介词of连用。
28. The football match was televised ______ from the Worker's Stadium. A. alive B. life C. live D. lively
参考答案： C
TIP：live在此句中作副词用，意为“现场直播”，其他三词不合题意。
29. We shall have to go on to the next village. It's too late to ______ now. A. set back B. turn in C. set in D. turn back
参考答案： D
TIP：turn back“折回”，set back“推迟，耽搁”，turn in“拐弯进入，上床睡觉”，set in“到来，开始”。
30. You have a very nasty cough. You must ______ on cigarettes. A. put out B. give up C. cut down D. take down
参考答案： C
TIP：cut down“削减，减少”，put out“熄灭”，give up“放弃”，take down“放下，记下”。
四级语法与词汇（3）
1. The aged ______ now being provided with free medical care in this country. A. is B. are C. was D. were
参考答案： B
TIP：当定冠词+形容词表示一类人时，动词通常用复数形式。
2. In 1939, ______ in 1941, there was a great surge of patriotic feeling.
A. like B. as
C. the same as D. similar to
参考答案： B
TIP：like为介词，其后只能跟名词或动名词，不能跟介词词组；as是连词，可以接介词词组。
3. The plane flies too ______ to be seen. A. highly B. higher C. high D. highest
参考答案： C
TIP：too ... to结构中的形容词必须用原级，high作为副词，表示“高”，highly为副词，表示“非常，极”。
4. ______ some countries have ruined their agriculture, squandering money on uneconomic factories; the Ivory Coast has stuck to what it is good at. A. After B. During C. When D. While
参考答案： D
TIP：while是表示对比的连词。
5. Apparently one person ______ ten now attends a university in this country. A. of B. over C. in D. from
参考答案： C
TIP：one in ten和one out of ten都可以表示“十分之一”。
6. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from plants ______ wild. A. once they grew B. they grew once C. that once grew D. once grew
参考答案： C
TIP：that once grew wild是修饰plants的定语从句；选项A 中的once 为连词，表示“一旦”，不合题意；
其他两个选择项则不符合语法规范。
7. This is the best book ______ this year. A. appearing
B. having appeared C. to appear D. appeared
参考答案： C
TIP：当名词前面有一个形容词最高级、序数词或the only, the next, the last等修饰语时，其后的动词非限定形式修饰语要用不定式。
8. What annoys me is that tomorrow ______ the third time I ______ take my car in to be repaired. A. is ... have to
B. will be ... have had to C. is ... will have to D. will be ... have to
参考答案： B
TIP：be the first / second time that后面跟的that从句中，谓语动词应采用完成体形式。
9. Our neighbours have ______ ours. A. as a big house as B. as big a house as
C. a big house as same as D. a house the same big as
参考答案： B
TIP：as ... as比较结构当中应采用形容词组或副词词组，如果中间插入名词词组，则名词必须是单数形式，且冠词a / an必须置于形容词之后。
10. She is ______ biting her nails. A. often B. usually C. continually D. hardly
参考答案： C
TIP：continually与现在进行体连用，通常带有感情色彩，表示说话人的态度，一般是表示“不满，抱怨”。类似continually的频度副词还有constantly, always, forever等。
11. It is ten years since I ______ you last. A. see B. saw
C. didn't see D. haven't seen
参考答案： B
TIP：since从句中用过去的一点时间来表示一个时间段的起点。注意本句主句中，用一般现在时可以替代现在完成体。
12. ______ is such a spitfire. A. His that third brother B. His third that brother C. That third brother of his D. That his third brother
参考答案： C
TIP：his与that都是中位限定词，相互排斥，不可同时使用。此题只能选用双重属格。
13. I owe a special debt of ______ to my wife and child for their willingness to put up with my frequent bouts of ill temper or sheer absent-mindedness while I was writing the book. A. thank B. thanking C. thanks D. thankings
参考答案： C
TIP：名词thanks“感激”，通常只用作复数。
14. Which of the following is CORRECT?
A. Not on any account should such disasters be repeated. B. On no account should such disasters be repeated. C. Not on any account such disasters should be repeated. D. On no account such disasters should be repeated.
参考答案： B
TIP：on no account词组放在句首，要用倒装句式。not和 on any account不可在句首连用，只能说: Such disasters should not be repeated on any account.
15. An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation ______. A. indeed B. eventually C. apart
D. whatsoever
参考答案： D
TIP：whatsoever:一点都不，不管发生什么。为一形容词，作后置定语，与否定词连用，加强语势。