发布时间 : 星期日 文章农村公益性骨灰堂(公墓)建设项目建议书更新完毕开始阅读240582a410661ed9ad51f3bb
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第一章 总论
1.1项目名称与建设单位 1.1.1项目名称
**县农村公益性骨灰堂（公墓）建设项目 1.1.2承办单位、法人代表及项目负责人 项目承办单位：**县民政局 法人代表：*** 1.1.3项目拟建设地点 **县80个中心村 1.1.4可行性研究编制单位 编制单位：**县工程咨询中心 1.2可行性研究工作的组成
**县工程咨询中心接受**县农村公益性骨灰堂（公墓）建设项目可行性研究工作的委托后，即邀请有关方面的专家和技术人员，进行了现场勘察，收集相关资料，并依据国家及省市有关文件、规范、协议，对该项目进行可行性研究论证后，形成此报告。
1.3研究的依据与范围 1.3.1研究依据
1、承办单位对此项目进行可行性研究的委托书 2、《国务院殡葬管理条例》
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3、《中共中央、国务院关于进一步加强土地管理切实保 护耕地的通知》中发[1997]11号 4、《河南省殡葬管理办法》
5、《商丘市殡葬管理办法》商发[2008] 号 6、《**县殡葬管理办法》民发[2008] 号
7、《**县国民经济和社会发展“十二五”发展规划》 8、《**县“十二五”民政事业发展规划》 9、《**县北关镇等80个村镇发展总体规划》 10、有关设计标准与规范
11、项目承办单位提供的相关资料与基础数据 1.3.2研究的范围
根据国家对建设项目的可行性研究阶段的工作范围和深度规定，本报告在对项目的建设条件进行了实地查勘，对项目背景及建设的必要性与可行性、建设条件、建设内容与规模、建设方案、环境保护、消防安全与节能、项目管理与实施、组织机构和定员、招投标方案、投资估算与资金筹措、效益评价等方面进行综合研究和分析，重点研究和论述项目建设的必要性和可行性，提出建设的内容、方案、投资、资金筹措和效益评价，为项目的决策和建设提供可靠依据。
1.4项目建设的必要性
随着**县殡葬改革工作的逐步深化，全县火化率居商丘市前列。尤其是解决好占总火化总量80%以上的农村死亡人
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口的骨灰安葬和处置问题，则是殡葬改革目标最终能否实现的关键。解决好农村骨灰安葬和处理问题，不仅对深化殡葬改革有着深远意义，也是建设“乡风文明、村容整洁”社会主义新农村的必然要求。解决这一问题，不能单纯靠行政手段，也不能单靠说服教育，应按照科学发展观的要求，遵循“以人为本”的原则，切实解决群众安葬和处置骨灰的实际问题。建设农村公益性骨灰堂（公墓）是国家政策所鼓励的，有着占地小，对土地的需求有限，维护费用较低（不需要大量的水、电和采暖），可循环使用，且距离群众较近，方便群众祭祀等优点。建设农村公益性骨灰堂（公墓）不仅可以解决长期以来农村骨灰安葬和处置的问题，也可使群众逐步形成一种科学、文明、健康的生活方式，对社会主义新农村建设将起到积极的推动和促进作用。彻底解决农村骨灰寄存难问题，有效遏制农村骨灰二次土葬，有力地推动社会主义新农村建设。
从全县实际情况看，县城居民死亡人口的骨灰基本都寄存在县殡仪馆和公墓，而农村死亡人口骨灰95%以上是被丧属带回农村进行安葬。将骨灰带回农村安葬的主要原因是，一是群众“入土为安”的传统观念还根深蒂固，认为人死后即便是火化了也应该将骨灰埋葬起来；二是农村没有骨灰寄存设施，而大多数群众居住地距离县殡仪馆（公墓）较远，把骨灰寄存到县殡仪馆（公墓），祭祀不方便，往返时间长，
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花费也较高。因此，全县农村每年有近3000具骨灰用或大或小的棺材进行 “二次土葬”，使耕地里出现大量坟头。这不但没能节约土地和木材，反而使群众经济负担加重，也使充满封建迷信色彩的丧葬习俗死灰复燃，与殡葬改革的本义背道而驰。“二次土葬”成为伴随殡葬改革的老大难问题。
建设农村公益性骨灰堂（公墓），不但减轻了县殡仪馆或公墓骨灰寄存的压力，解决了农村群众骨灰寄存难的问题，方便了群众祭祀，从根本上也解决了散埋乱葬和骨灰装棺二次土葬问题。对破除封建迷信陋习，节约土地，引导群众树立健康、文明、科学的生活方式发挥了积极作用，有力地推动了社会主义新农村建设。项目的建设是切实必要的。
1.5建设内容与规模
根据**县农村公益性骨灰堂（公墓）建设规划，全县共建设80座公益性骨灰堂（公墓）。一般2-3个连片的行政村，根据实际情况选择较集中的地址建有一所公益性骨灰堂（公墓），骨灰堂（公墓）占地面积控制在10000平方米（折合15亩），其中骨灰堂建筑面积为200平方米，2000个格位。公益性公墓占地面积为9200平方米，安葬骨灰的单人墓穴占地不超过1平方米，双人合葬墓穴占地不超过1.2平方米，墓碑要小型化，尺寸不大于40CM×60CM。
具体到每座公益性骨灰堂（公墓），其主要建设内容为： 1、骨灰堂占地800平方米，骨灰堂主体建筑面积200
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