发布时间 : 星期五 文章初二月考卷更新完毕开始阅读253665176137ee06eef9180f
座位号
2014---2015学年度第二学期月考试卷
八 年 级 英 语
（考生注意：本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
听力部分 （共15分）
一．听句子，根据你所听到的内容，选出你所听到的信息最接近的一项。（听一遍）( ) 1. A. My aunt asks Mary to name her daughter. B. My aunt’s name is Mary.
C. My aunt has a daughter , her name is Mary. ( ) 2.A.He won’t be free today. B. He will have time tomorrow. C. He won’t be free tomorrow. ( ) 3. A. The baby stopped crying. B. The baby stopped to cry. C. The baby kept crying. ( ) 4. A. He had a clever answer.
B. He is too clever to please everyone. C. His clever answer pleased everyone. ( )5. A. That’s all I want to tell you.
B. That’s the story that I want to tell you. C. That’s the best film that I have ever seen.
二．听下列短对话和对话后的问题，选出适当的答语。（听一遍） 6. A.5:20 B. 5:10 C. 5:00 7. A. Brown. B. Black C. Green 8. A.Twice a week B. Twice a month C. Once a week
9. A.At the doctor’s B. In the post office C.At the railway station. 10. A. Thirteen. B. Thirty three C.Sixteen. 11. A. Even worse B. Much better C. Very well 12.A. At 8:30 B. At 8:15 C. At 7:45 13. A. $35 B. $50 C. $70 14. A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy 15. A. Her bag B. Her key C. Her bike
笔试部分
I. 词汇（每题1分，共15分）
A）根据句意和汉语提示填入适当单词。
16.What interesting_____________(工作 )it is!Do you like it? 17.He has two shirts,but______________(两者都不 )of them fits him. 18.What about_____________( 推 )the windows open? 19.It is too cold in the_______( 北方的 )cities in winter. 20.Danny___________(装满)all the boxes with books. B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 21.The snow melts_________(quick) in the sun. 22.It's too crowded and_______(noise) in the busy street.
23.Jenny got up much_______(early) than before. What would she like to do? 24.We had a __________(please) trip to Beijing. 25.The table is_________(cover) with some paper. C)用方框中所给词组的正确形式填空
Enjoy blow climb change need 26.Everything in the world___________water and sunshine. 27.Look!A little monkey ____________up the tall tree. 28.The weather _________a lot in the last few days.
29.The park is full of trees and flowers. We can________its beauty. 30.The wind is strong.It_________all the windows and doors open. II.语法与情景对话。（每题1分，共20分) 31.It's too late.Has Lisa_________Shanghai? A.got B.got in C.arrived in D.arrived to
32.Li Ming is a________worker and he does everything very_______in the factory. A.good;good B.well; well C.well;good D.good;well 33.--______will the foreign students be back from QuFu? ---In two days, I think.
A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon
34.Li Hua,please be quick.You have only_______time to speak. A.a few B. A little C.a lot D.another
35.________the morning of June 1st,the children went to the Palace Museum.
A.In B.At C.On D.For
36.The weather report says there will_______a shower this morning. A.be B.have C.do D.get
37.Let's_________go cycling tomorrow. It may be rainy. A.don't B.not C.won't D.can't 38.She has finished all her work and_________.
A.so have I B.so I have C.I have so D.I so have 39.--Must I go and do it now?
-----No,you_________.We still have two more days. A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't D.won't
40.It is sunny and hot in summer. What about the________in winter? A.time B.weather C.day d.date 41.Thirty degrees_______is too hot. Do you think so? A.are B.do C.is D.does
42.The sun rises______the east and sets______the west every day. A.from, to B.from, in C.in,to D.in, in
43.My father bought________for me to eat and I ate it up soon.
A.delicious anything B.delicious something C.anything delicious D.something delicious 44.My mother went to the market_______some vegetables. A.buying B.bought C.buys D.to buy 45.___________beautiful flower this is! A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
46.Mr. Zhang has a big farm and he________a lot of animals on it. A.raises B.digs C.heats D.makes
47.Don't read _______the sun. It's bad________your eyes. A.in,for B.in,to C.under, for D.under, to 48.Half of the water_______dirty. What shall we do? A.has B.have C.is D.are
49.This chair is_______wood. What about that one?
A.made of B.making of C.made from D.making from 50.There are________students in Grade Eight.
A.eight hundreds B.eight hundreds of C.eight hundred D.eight hundred of III.动词时态考查（每题1分，共5分)
51.Will you please_______to school late next time? A.not come b.not to come C.come D.don't come 52.We'll stay at home if it_______tomorrow. A.will B.rains C.rained D.raining 53.I_________in my diary for a week.
A.didn't write B.don't write C.hasn't written D.haven't written 54.How much does the ticket____from Shanghai to Beijing? A.cost B.took C.spend D.pay
55.She usually_______swimming in the Yellow River when she was young. A.goes B.go C.went D.to go IV．完型填空（每题1分，共10分)
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly ___56_bamboo, and each panda __57_ a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different __58__, so pandas have _59___land to live _60____. Pandas don’t have many babies, and baby pandas often __61__. The situation is becoming very serious.
Our goverment is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The goverment has made a new plan ___62__pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow __63___. Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live. Pandas born in the zoo may __64__live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas .The panda is one of the best-known__65__ in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.
( ) 56.A. live in B. live on. C. live for. D. live at ( ) 57. A.need eating B. needs eating. C. need to eat.
D.needs to eat.
( ) 58. A.causes B. excuse C. reasons. D. result. ( ) 59. A.fewer And fewer. B. more and more. C. less and less. D. bigger and bigger. ( ) 60. A. on B. of C. at D. into ( ) 61. A. dying B. die C. death D. dead. ( ) 62. A. help B. helping C.to help D. helps. ( ) 63. A. well B. better C.bad D. worse. ( ) 64. A. goes back B.go back to C. go back D. goes back to.
( ) 65. A. animals B. animal.
C. an animal D.the animals
V.阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
A. 阅读下面的材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In general, it’s hard to spend enough time in both working on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but didn’t realize how difficult it was until my classes in high school began.
I got on well other girls. After school, I often have icecream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasn’t good and the grades I got showed I was not hard-working enough.I realized that I needed a balance.
So I made a timetable that would balance my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure. Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to do during the week and the time I spent in getting it done. Then following the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.
It worked really well. Ever since I had never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.
Planning my time is challenging, but I made it. I am glad that I have learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.
( ) 66. At first ,the writer always finished her homework _______.
A. after school was over. B. between classes the next day. C.before it was time to hand it in. D. before she went to bed.
( ) 67. The writer followed the first timetable only for a few days because__________.
A. it has a specific list. B.it wasn’t a good idea.
C.it was quite a simple list. D.it brought her too much pressure.
( ) 68.______wasn’t included in the writer’s second time plan.
A. The things she shouldn’t do. B.The things she had to get done. C.The things she could do if she had time. D.That she could hang out after school.
( ) 69. According to the passage , which of the following is true?
A. The writer had few friends because of bad grades.
B. The writer preferred spending more time in relaxing than studying.
C. Learning to balance things is helpful to make plans for the future. D. In the past, the writer spent little time taking part in social activities.
( ) 70.The best title of the passage should be”______”. A. Facing challenges. B. Balancing study and play C. Concentrating on lessons. D. Getting good grades easily.
B
The world is not hungry，but it is thirsty．It seems strange that nearly 3／4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water．Why？Because about 97％ of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly（直接地）．Man can only drink and use the 3％ of the water that comes from rivers and lakes．And we can't even use all of that，because some of it has been polluted（污染）．
Now more water is needed．The problem is：Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on？Firstly，we should all learn how to save water．Secondly，we should find out the ways to reuse it．Scientists have always been making study in this field．Today，in most large cities，water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers．But it can be used again．Even if（即使）every large city reused its water，still there would not be enough．What could people turn to next？
The sea seems to have the best answer．There is a lot of water in the sea．All that needs to be done is to get the salt（盐）out of the sea water．This is expensive，but it's already in use in many parts of the world．Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way to do it．So you see，if we can find a way out，we'll be in no danger of drying up．
根据短文内容判断正（A）误（B）。
（ ）71．The world is thirsty because about 97％ of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for
watering plants directly．
（ ）72．97％ of the earth is covered with water．
（ ）73．Man can only drink and use about 25％ of water on the earth．
（ ）74．To avoid the serious water shortage，it's the most important to try to find a cheaper way to get
the salt out of the sea water．
（ ）75．The name of the passage should be“How to Save Water”．
C
Plants cannot live without water and light.The problem of water is most severe in the deserts. Some desert plants send their roots deep into the ground, to take in the water stored below,but the cactus(仙人掌)absorbs as much water as possible. It stores this water in its flesh stems. Plants usually lose a lot of water by evaporation(蒸发) through leaves.Therefore, desert plants have tougher leaves than other plants.
Sometimes spines(针刺) make the rate of evaporation slower.
Almost all green plants must need light. Most trees, grass and flower grow best in full sunlight. But there are some plants that do not need much light.Full sunlight would kill them. For example, some water plants grow 450 feet below the surface of the water. At that depth the light is weaker than that of the full moon.
76题判断正误（T表示正确，F表示错误）；77题完成句子；78-79题简略回答问题；80题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
76. The plants living in the deep water don’t need sunlight at all.( ) 77. There will be no plants if there is no _______. 78. What is the usage of the spines of cactus?
___________________________________________________ 79. Why do some water plants grow 450 feet below the surface of the water?
B.80.___________________________________________________________ VI.句型转换（每空1分，共10分）
81.I will believe it after I see it with my own eyes.（改为同义句） I_________ ________it________I see it with my own eyes. 82.There will be a heavy rain tomorrow.（改为反意疑问句） There will be a heavy rain tomorrow,_________ ____________? 83.How is the weather today?（改为同义句） _______the weather_______today? 84.The sun set very early.（改为否定句） The sun_________ __________very early. 85.Her family needs a babysitter.（改为一般疑问句） ________her family________a babysitter? VII.补全对话（每空1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 A:Hi,how was your school trip? B:__(86)_______ A:Did you go to the zoo? B:(87)______I went to the garden.
A:Oh,it must be interesting.(88)___________ B:Yes,and there are a lot of beautiful trees in it.
A:Wow,that sounds wonderful!(89)_________
B:Well,I went to the park with my friends and I took lots of photos. A:(90)____________
B:Of course.I'll bring them to school tomorrow. A:Thank you.
A.Then could you show me your photos next time? . B.When did you come back?
C.Were there any flowers? D.It is pleasant,really pleasant. E.What else did you do? F.No,I didn't. G.Why are you sitting here now?
VIII.书面表达（共10分）
请以”Why do we need trees?”为题写一篇短文，要求语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于70个词。
提示：树木能净化空气、美化城市、提供休息场所、阻挡风沙吹走泥土、美化环境等。
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