(英语)九年级上册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题及解析 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章(英语)九年级上册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题及解析更新完毕开始阅读27e022d94531b90d6c85ec3a87c24028905f8592

⑸根据下文年轻人惊讶的回答Me? But you don't know me,可知选B。

⑹句意:确实我不认识你,但是我知道花儿是每个人都认识的天使,我们享受这这些花儿给我们带来的快乐。greets问候;wonders想知道;meets遇见;knows知道。故选D。 ⑺句意:老人的话打开了我们的眼睛,愉悦了我们的心。break打破;hurt伤害;please使高兴;treat对待;治疗。根据句意可知选C。

⑻emptier更空虚;busier更忙碌;luckier 更幸运;happier更开心;根据前文可知此处表示“使他的生活也更快乐”,因此选D。

⑼根据前文 became deaf(变聋)可知贝多芬听不见他的美妙的音乐,故选B。

⑽句意:但是他们音乐鼓励数百万人勇敢的面对困难。change改变;affect影响;discover发现;encourage鼓励。故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

4.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first really cold day of winter. \1 on the river is hard!\(捷径) across. \

Jed made a face. \everything,\ahead. I'm going to 4 here.\middle of the river. \Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point.

Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! \clothes pulled him down.

Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping (抓牢) the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matt's 11 .

Little by little, he dragged (拖) Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12 .

A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, \Someone from the paper can come and take your picture and write an article. \

\paper.\

\ 1. A. bridge B. snow 3. A. When

B. If

C. boat

D. ice D. boring

2. A. exciting B. dangerous C. safe

C. Because D. Before

4. A. cross 5. A. tired 6. A. big

B. jump B. afraid B. thin

C. swim C. soft C. prove

D. enter D. thick D. introduce D. bringing

C. amazed D. shocked

7. A. describe B. explain 9. A. happily B. directly 10. A. him 11. A. leg 13. A. fool

B. hand

8. A. breaking B. disappearing C. taking

C. regularly D. carefully C. head C. boat C. better

D. foot D. home D. angrier

B. themselves C. himself D. them

12. A. land B. river 14. A. weaker B. worse 15. A. Matt's B. Jed's

B. swimmer C. student D. hero

C. Crane's D. others'

【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;

【解析】【分析】记叙两为同学步行回家,其中一名同学想走捷径而落入河中的故事。 ⑴语境理解与逻辑推理。由上文这是第一个确实很冷的冬天,所以推知是河里的冰,所以选择答案D。

⑵逻辑推理。根据上文,刚刚开始结冰,所以是危险的,选择答案C。

⑶语境理解与逻辑推理。这里的句意是“你想要一路走到桥上,就走吧”,根据语气,应该选择答案B。

⑷考查四个词义辨析。句义“我在这儿……”,可知选择答案A。 ⑸语境理解。Matt 下到河中央,所以问Jed是否害怕,选B。

⑹语境理解。由下句“Matt上下跳了几次.”可知是说明冰是“厚的”选择答案D。 ⑺语境理解。Matt上下跳了几次是来证明自己的说法,所以选择答案C。 ⑻语境理解。由crack可知是冰破裂了,所以选择答案A。

⑼细节理解题。由于Matt落水,所以Jed应该是“小心地”,所以选择答案D。

⑽考查四个词义辨析。根据上文Jed小心地试探周围的区域,所以是自己慢慢向前推进,选反身代词C。

⑾语境理解逻辑推理,由于Matt落水,所以推知是抓住他的手,所以选择答案B。 ⑿逻辑推理。根据下文,Matt得救所以是“他们到达了岸上”选择答案A。

⒀逻辑推理。根据Jed的行为,所以警察叔叔表扬他的行为像英雄,可知选择答案D。 ⒁逻辑推理。Matt被警察救入汽车,所以感觉好多了,选C。 ⒂语境理解,通过后句He is the hero就可以看出是Jed。故选B。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

\(法则) of life. It has brought me 1 . I learned the law from my father's 2 story.

My father was 3 in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then 4 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework 5 midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 6 !

At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where 7 people can become rich.

\

So my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 9 money in America,\told me. \(雇佣) me because I spoke 10 English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 11 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was 12 for the first few years. I worked from 10 a.m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn't 13 the schooling (学费). \

My father 14 working hard, and reached his goal.

\Things do not come 15 in life.\ 1. A. disaster 2. A. life 3. A. famous 4. A. taught 5. A. until 7. A. kind 8. A. What 9. A. discover 10. A. little 11. A. giving 13. A. borrow 14. A. kept 15. A. really

B. loss B. lucky

C. success D. pity C. rich

D. born D. during D. money D. When

B. fashion C. danger D. history B. worked C. studied D. slept B. towards C. for B. poor B. How B. make B. good

6. A. experience B. energy C. time

C. Why

C. strong D. lazy C. collect D. spend C. much D. excellent

D. hard

B. running C. washing D. receiving B. need

C. afford D. pay

12. A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice

B. finished C. minded D. stopped B. easily C. quietly D. slowly

【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了我从父亲身上懂得了“永不放弃”这条生活法则。父亲生活在一个贫穷的农场,为了谋求生路,他来到美国。在美国,他一直过着艰苦的生活,但他并没有放弃,最后取得了成功。父亲告诉我如果想要获得成功,就要永不放弃的走下去。

⑴考查名词与语境理解。根据前文“Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of my life.“永不放弃”

是我的生活法则;得知此句为:它给我带来成功。A 灾难;B 损失;C 成功;D 同情;结合语境故选C。

⑵考查名词与语境理解。根据后文得知,讲述的是父亲的生活故事,此句为:我从父亲的生活故事里学到了这条法则。A 生活;B 时尚;C 危险;D 历史;结合语境故选A。 ⑶:考查形容词与语境理解。结合后前后文,此句为:我父亲出生在中国江苏的一个贫困的乡村。A 著名的;B 幸运的;C 富裕的;D 出生;结合语境故选D。

⑷考查动词与语境理解。结合前文he went to school in the morning,他早上去上学;此句为:然后在田里干活到日落。A 教书;B 工作;C 学习;D 睡觉;结合语境故选B。 ⑸考查介词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:然后他做作业直到午夜。A 直到;B 向;C 为了;D 期间;结合语境故选A。

⑹考查名词与语境理解。结合前文Life was hard,生活很困难;此句为:因为他们没有钱。A 经验;B 能量;C 时间;D 钱;结合语境故选D。

⑺考查形容词与语境理解。结合后文得知,这是个让人变富裕的地方,此句为:那是个黄金之地,那里的穷人可以变富裕。A 友好的;B 穷的;C 强壮的;D 懒的;结合语境故选B。

⑻考查疑问词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:我为什么不去美国呢?句型why don’t I do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?A 什么;B 如何;C 为什么;D 什么时候;结合语境故选C。 ⑼考查动词与语境理解。这里说的是在美国挣钱,句意为:我本以为在这里挣钱很容易。Make money 挣钱,故选B。 A 发现;C 收集;D 花费。

⑽考查形容词与语境理解。根据前文They did not like to hire(雇佣) me他们不想雇佣我;此句为:因为我不怎能会说英语。A 几乎没有,表否定;B 好;C 很多;D 优秀的;结合语境故选A。

⑾考查动词与语境理解。结合前文,这里讲的是在饭店干活,此句为:我在一家小餐馆工作,擦桌子,洗盘子和打扫地板。Wash dishes洗盘子,故选C。

⑿考查名词与语境理解。根据前后文得知,在美国的生活是很辛苦的。A 舒服的;B 振奋的;C 漂亮的;D 辛苦的;结合语境故选D。

⒀考查动词与语境理解。结合前文I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible.我想上学学英语,但是不可能。此句为:因为我付不起学费。A 借;B 需要;C 支付得起;D 付款;结合语境故选C。

⒁考查动词与语境理解。根据后文and reached his goal.然后他达到了目标;此句为:我父亲一直努力工作;A 保持;B 完成;C 介意;D 停止;结合语境故选A。

⒂考查副词与语境理解。由前文得知,父亲成功的经历是不容易的,此句为:生活中的事物不会轻易到来的。A 真的;B 轻易;C 安静地;D 慢慢地;结合语境故选B。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

6.完形填空