发布时间 : 星期日 文章2018版高考英语人教通用大一轮复习考点突破练：第一部分 选修六 Units 1~2 含解析 精品更新完毕开始阅读29469b9e9f3143323968011ca300a6c30c22f1f1
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Music can make us feel happy or peaceful，energize us to dance，or move us to tears.As an orchestra conductor，Amy Andersson allows people to experience the many feelings that music can inspire.
Andersson fell in love with music as a child.She sang in school choirs and musicals starting in first grade，began studying piano at age seven，and started composing at age nine.Although her school district had no orchestra，she says，“I bought many recordings of the world's great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end.”
During a concert，the audience sees the back of a conductor and the arm movements she or he uses to lead the orchestra.What audiences do not see is all the work the conductor has done beforehand to prepare for the performance—first alone，and then in rehearsals (排练) with the orchestra.
Months before a concert，Andersson studies a piece of music by playing it on the piano.She decides how she wants each section to sound.Should it be fast or slow? Loud or soft? She listens to recordings，reads about the composer's life，and reviews historical events that would have influenced the composer.Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended.
Each instrument contributes unique sounds to a musical performance.Although it is not necessary for conductors to know how to play all of the instruments，they must be familiar with the range and sound of each instrument in the orchestra.
To help young musicians understand how to play the music，Andersson might tell them to imagine a ship being tossed (颠簸) by waves.
Andersson is happy knowing that she and the musicians have changed lives for the better，uplifted spirits，and brought joy into ordinary days.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了乐队指挥Andersson把音乐带入生活
的故事。
1．As a child，Andersson learned about orchestras from________． A．studying piano C．some musicians
B．school teachers D．listening to recordings
答案 D [细节理解题。由第二段末的I bought many recordings of the world's great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end可知。] 2．An orchestra conductor________． A．usually enjoys being alone B．spends a little time rehearsing C．needs to do a lot of preparatory work D．has a few days to prepare for a concert
答案 C [推理判断题。由第三段中的What audiences do not see is all the work...with the orchestra可推断，乐队指挥在正式表演前需要做很多的准备工作。] 3．Andersson reads about composers' lives________． A．because she admires them B．to better recreate their music C．because they are very famous D．to introduce them to the audience
答案 B [推理判断题。由第四段中的reads about the composer's life...Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended可推断，Andersson之所以了解作曲家们的生活是为了更好地再现他们的音乐。]
4．Why is a ship tossed by waves mentioned in Paragraph 6? A．To describe the beauty of orchestral music. B．To tell an adventure story about Andersson. C．To make young musicians more imaginative. D．To show how Andersson teaches young musicians.
答案 D [细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的To help young musicians understand how to play the music，Andersson might tell them to...可知。]
B
The Style Invitational is a humor/wordplay contest，through which we seek to bring a variety of clever humor every week to the readers of The Washington Post.While our ultimate goal is to get you to write great stuff for us for less than peanuts，we do aim to judge the contest as fairly and carefully as we reasonably can.
This week we're not following every one of the poem's many rules—there is only one rule for the contest.The poem must be about a specific person and must include at least some part of his name.
Winner gets the Inkin' Memorial ($12)，the Lincoln statue bobblehead that is the official Style Invitational trophy (奖品)．Second place wins a souvenir snow castle ($8) from Brussels，featuring a little statue that seems to be producing a fountain of snow and donated by Continual Snow Globe Donor Cheryl Davis.Other runners-up win their choice of a Loser Mug ($6) or the greatly desired “Whole Fools” Grossery Bag ($4)．
E-mail entries to losers@washpost.com or，if you were born in the 19th century，fax to 202-334-4312.Deadline is Monday，June 22; results published July 12 (online July 10)．No more than 25 entries per entrant per contest.
Include “Week 1076” in your e-mail subject line or it might be ignored as spam (垃圾邮件)．Include your real name，postal address and phone number with your entry.
See contest rules and guidelines at wapo.st/InvRules.You can join the lively Style Invitational Devotees group on Facebook at on.fb.me/invdev.
The Empress's weekly online column discusses each new contest and its results.Especially if you plan to enter，check it out at wapo.st/styleconv. 【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。文章是一则诗歌比赛的通知。 5．The poem is required to be about________． A．a joke B．a person C．a newspaper D．a kind of food
答案 B [细节理解题。由第二段中的The poem must be about a specific person可知。]
6．You can hand in your entries________． A．by fax only C．by e-mail only
B．by mail or fax D．by e-mail or fax
答案 D [细节理解题。由第四段开头的E-mail entries to...fax to可知。] 7．Along with your entries，you should also provide your________． A．real name C．ID number
B．pen name D．e-mail address
答案 A [细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的Include your real name...可知。] 8．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A personal diary. C．A news report.
B．A contest notice. D．A lesson plan.
答案 B [文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是一则诗歌比赛的通知。] Ⅱ.阅读七选五
How to get a friend back
If a good friend is keeping their distance and you want to reach out to them，the best approach is openness，honesty，and a willingness to acknowledge your friend's feelings.__1__Here are some specific steps to get a friend back. __2__ There is most likely a specific reason for the rift (裂缝) in your friendship.Consider the situation as objectively as you can.Even if you feel wronged by your friend，consider the possibility that somewhere along the line you have also hurt them in ways that you weren't aware of.
Beware of assumptions.
If there seems to be no clear reason for your friend's distance，don't jump to conclusions.It may have nothing to do with you.__3__ Think about what you want to say in advance.
If you feel you need to apologize，be specific about what you're apologizing for.__4__For example，if you've been ignoring your friend because you're spending all your time with a new friend，it isn't appropriate to apologize for spending time with