发布时间 : 星期五 文章人教新目标版2019-2020学年八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter单元测试卷(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读2d929b25d1d233d4b14e852458fb770bf78a3be2
六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road accident in March 2016 and lost the use of his arms and__36__ in it. Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. __37__，not everyone abandoned (抛弃) him. His daughter, Jiajia, stayed with him. And she's been looking after him ever since.
__38__Jiajia is only six years old, she has to do much work every day. She gets up at 6 am and massages (按摩) Tian's arms and legs for half an hour. __39__ she goes to school, the little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face.
When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, look after her father. After she comes back, Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him__40__ around the house using a DIY mobility device (移动装置).
Jiajia even shaves her father's beard (刮胡子). “In the beginning, I didn't know __41__ to shave and I cut Dad's face and it bled，”she said. “But Dad said it didn't__42__. Now I'm very good at shaving. My grandmother says I shave it very clean. ”
After learning that people make money through livestreaming (直播), Tian __43__ livestreaming for the first time in May 2017. Now he is __44__and has more than 450，000 fans. “I am happy living with my daughter and parents. I hope Jiajia never__45__studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to college in the future，” he said. ( )36. A. eyes
B. ears
C. legs C. Pretty C. Because C. Since C. wait C. why C. risk C. stopped C. difficult C. gives away
D. stomach D. Hardly D. Although D. During D. build D. how D. control D. added D. successful D. gives up
( )37. A. Bravely B. Luckily ( )38. A. Unless ( )39. A. Before ( )40. A. move ( )41. A. what ( )42. A. hit ( )43. A. tried
B. However B. After B. show B. who B. hurt B. replied
( )44. A. unlucky B. dangerous ( )45. A. gets into B. gets off
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)
A
You wake up and don't feel well. You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed. And you can't breathe out of your nose. What's wrong? You may have a cold！ Signs (迹象) of a cold ·low fever ·sore throat ·coughing ·a runny nose and watery eyes ·feeling cold, tired and not hungry ·hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) nose ·Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup. ·A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better. ·Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. ·If you're stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie. ( )46. Which may NOT be a sign of a cold?
A. Having a sore throat. C. Getting a bad cough.
( )47. When your nose is stuffy，____.
A. you can sleep well
B. it's difficult for you to breathe C. you'll have a high fever D. it's hard for you to hear clearly
( )48. Your sore throat may get better if you____.
A. have some hot soup C. exercise more
B. have a steamy shower D. get some sleep B. Having a low fever. D. Always feeling hungry.
( )49. The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 放松的
B. 焦虑的
C. 瞌睡的
D. 精神的
( )50. The last part is mainly about____.
A. what the signs of a cold are
B. why young children catch a cold easily C. what we can do to feel better if we have a cold D. why we should develop healthy habits
B
Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world's highest mountain or walk through rainforests(雨林). Let's take a look at two of the 21st century's(世纪的)greatest adventurers(冒险家).
A mountain climber
Do you know that more than 4，000 people have climbed Mount Everest? Gerlinde is one of them. She is one of the world's greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8，000 meters in the world. It's difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager. When she left school, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time.
An Amazon adventurer
Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to the mouth of the river in Brazil. His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest. But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten(咬)by small insects(昆虫). On his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish each morning. Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry. So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help.
( )51. Gerlinde started going mountain climbing when she____.
A. left school C. was a teenager
B. became a nurse
D. finished the trip to Amazon
( )52. What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)?
A. To climb all the mountains in the world. B. To climb mountains in cold weather. C. To be the world's greatest climber.
D. To climb Mount Everest.
( )53. What can we know from Ed's journey?
A. It was very dangerous. B. It was cold in the rainforest. C. It was easy to find food.
D. It took four years and two months.
( )54. Ed might NOT see ____in the rainforest.
A. people
B. dogs
C. fruit
D. insects
( )55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Ed was once bitten by snakes on his trip to Amazon River. B. Gerlinde is the first person to climb Mount Everest in the world. C. More than 4，000 people climb Mount Everest every year. D. Gerlinde has climbed all the mountains over 8，000 meters.
八、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空词数不限。 Maybe you pride yourself on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.
It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should：
Avoid caffeine(避免咖啡因)
You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed.
Avoid eating big meals before sleeping
Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.
Build a healthy sleep environment
With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better