发布时间 : 星期日 文章山东省淄博市2019年中考英语试题（word解析版）更新完毕开始阅读2e22d2853d1ec5da50e2524de518964bcf84d2ad
It has been a long road. I am now a physics professor in a university. 21 Recently，someone gave me Justice Sonia Sotomayor's autobiography. Once again， I am encouraged and am imagining new possibilities for my life.
A. Most of my time is spent reading scientific literature.
B. Their stories were like road maps that allowed me to see where I could go on with my life. C. In my home，there was neither time nor energy to read. D. Reading plays an important role in my life. E. One day， she put a book on my desk.
阅读D部分的材料，将22-26小题中五位同学遇到的烦恼与专家所给的建议A-E进行匹配。
D
22. One of my friends sometimes takes aside another friend to talk to her about something she doesn't want me to hear. It makes me feel sad. What should I do?____
23. Some of my friends are in a fight. like them all equally(同样地)， but they say I have to choose sides. Help!____
24. I look up to my sisters. They're both intelligent(聪明的) feel that I'll never be as good as them. ____
25. I am the shortest person in my class， and my classmates call me “Tiny Mouse. ” How can I make them stop?____
26. I always use the computer and can't stop I feel that I'm not getting any smarter and the computer is warping(扭曲) my brain. ____
A. It's wonderful that you admire them. but try not to compare yourself to them. Instead of trying to be like them， just try to be the best you possible. You will find that you will be much happier when you try to be true to yourself， rather than when you try to be like someone else.
B. The only way to break a habit is to force yourself to do something different. A world of exciting and interesting activities is just waiting for you. Write a list of things you've always wanted to do， learn， make， or try. When you feel like playing it，do something else.
C. Discuss this with her. Try not to suppose that she talks about you unless you actually hear what she says. But let her know that you are unhappy when she tells secrets around you. If you feel uncomfortable talking to her in person， you could write her a note instead.
D. We often hear from kids who are laughed at about their height. They probably don't mean to hurt your feelings. There are advantages and disadvantages to being any size. You might play along and
come up with a funny reply. However， if you feel hurt， try talking to a parent or teacher.
E. Explain to your friends that you like all of them. You can play with each person or group separately. If they don't like this， then you may want to focus on other friendships until these friends work things out. Another idea is to offer to help your friends solve their problems.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共48分)
三、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 请务必将27-36小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
want best slowly until when happiness facing in still now high not My Dear Azhaan，
I want you to know that you remind me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and Improved version(版本) of me. I look at you and I see myself . 27 your eyes. I wish I had that confidence(信心) and even some of your bossiness(霸气) at that age. Yet， I'm also troubled on seeing this confidence 28 disappearing， because you are 29 many different things. I want you to know that your confidence is one of the 30 things about you. All of us admire your confidence. However， you are 31 confident enough these days， because you are beginning to dislike your own body.
You are not fat. I agree that you could be a little healthier. You could eat a little less junk food. However， I don't know when you'll begin to enjoy fruits， but I believe that you will.
I think one of the moments of 32 for me was when you were born， and the doctor said， “Congratulations， you have another baby boy，” not because you were a boy but because you were healthy.
You're too young to understand this 33 no one realizes the importance of a normal life 34 it is away from them. What I 35 for you is happiness: the understanding that you are not perfect and that it is
Stay confident and keep your head 36 ， my little boy-who is growing up too soon! Love，Ammi
四、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 请务必将37-46小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
Ernest Hemingway， the son of a doctor and a music teacher， was born in 1899 in Oak Park， Illinois. Hemingway's father 37 (teach) him early on how to hunt and fish， two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life.
Instead of 38 (go) to college， Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later， in Europe， he worked as a driver 39 the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home， where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 40 ， he moved to Paris， where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other 41 (America) writers， including
Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Hemingway developed 42 style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地)， avoided using adjectives， and trusted the reader to understand 43 (mean) of his writing. As he put it， “I always try 44 (write) on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. ” This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯)， which lasted some 40 years， Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the 45 (twenty) century.
For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West， Florida， where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾)， which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum， and many cats still live there. Some of them are 46 (child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Around the world， people live in homes of many shapes and sizes. In some countryside， people live together with their family in a huge house with gardens or backyards. On the other hand， the buildings in cities are usually very close together.
A home can be any kind of building- large or small. Some people even have homes on boats， in tents or in caravans that can be moved around. Caravans are mobile homes. They are towed(拖，拉) by either a car or a huge truck. Some of them are holiday homes. We can see many families
staying together in these caravans.
In the past， rich and important people built strong castles to keep their families safe. The castles(城堡) were built on hill tops with high walls and some even had moats. Moats were deep and wide ditches(壕沟) filled with water. They made it difficult for enemies to attack.
Today， we have different ways of protecting our homes. Some homes are installed(安装) with video cameras and an alarm system. These will help to alert(向……报警) home owners if someone tries to break in.
Homes are important to all the people. Everyone needs a home where they feel sheltered and safe.
请务必将47—51小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置! 47. How are the buildings in cities?
48. What is used to tow the caravans?
49. Who built castles to keep their families safe in the past?
50. Why were moats built?
51. What do people use to protect their homes today?
六、书面表达(共1小题，满分18分) 请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置!
假定你是李明，你的英国朋友约翰想了解你参加社会实践活动或研学旅行方面的情况。请用英文给他写一封100词左右的电子邮件，介绍一次你参加的这样的活动。要点如下：1. 你参加了什么活动；2. 你做了什么； 3. 你学到了什么。 注意：
1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。