发布时间 : 星期一 文章模块一Unit 1 Friendship更新完毕开始阅读3028753e5727a5e9856a6160
Unit 1 Friendship
单词拼写：
1. She is 70 years old, and the skin has become______.
2. It is a _______ idea to play football all day without a break.
3. We usually use g______, such as waving, nodding our heads, to talk to people who is far away.
4. To avoid this pollution disaster in the future, we should not______it anymore and please try to pay more attention to our atmosphere.
5. Thank you for your _______ about the matter of the hawkers in Tak Tai Street. 6. The Smiths are tired of moving now and then and when they got to this little town of California, they finally _______down.
7. Most of the farmers in my hometown go out to work at dawn and get back at______.
8. Unlike the grown-ups, most of the _______ in middle schools are more sensitive than rational.
9. Sorry, I’m not so sure. If you could give me some_______, perhaps I could know the answer.
10. \ No need to be ______.\Keys:
1. loose 2. crazy 3. gesture 4. ignore 5. concern 6. settled 7. dusk 8. teenagers 9. tips 10. upset 用括号内的单词的正确形式填空：
1. It would be ________ to demand of a person who is lack of power of _______ to become a detective. That’s one of the _______ why I think he is more suitable to be a worker. (reason)
2. Joanna is quite angry that she was _______ by the boss in this task. But in fact I think if she thinks so, she is merely ______ for she is completely in _______ of this task. (ignore)
3. No man can imagine the _______ he got when he lost the game. In fact he was a ______ . He had the ability to win, but he was forced to lost the game. It was ________ for him. (suffer)
4. All the members came to an _______ that Kitty had an ________ voice and that only when she _______ to, should we ask someone else to represent our school to take part in the speech contest. (agree)
5. The doctor asked the patient to be confident in his ______ from the disease, for this kind of disease is _________, and he was strong enough to ______ from it soon. (recover)
6. The new-born baby was an ________ to the family. “And it brings some ______ cost to the family.” ______ the mother. (add)
7. Though Tom and John are not very _______, they can ______ in sign language, which is a common method of ________ between the blind. (communicate)
8. Though Shella tried her best to win the praise of the master on _______, she still failed it. She was so upset that she wandered in the street _______. (purpose)
9. As far as I’m _________, the accident is no ______ of mine, but it ______ my
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friend.
10. The two ________ claimed to be born in _______, and that they knew no other language but _______. Keys:
1. unreasonable; reasoning; reasons 2. ignored; ignorant; ignorance 3. sufferings; sufferer; insufferable 4. agreement; agreeable; disagreed 5. recovery; recoverable; recover 6. addition; additional; added
7. communicative; communicate; communication 8. purpose; purposelessly 9. concerned; concern; concerns 10. Germans; Germany; German 二）、短语习得 Ⅰ、短语积累
1. add up 把某物加起来 2. get sth done 让某事被做
3. calm down 安静下来；让某人安静下来 4. be concerned about 关心；担心
5. go through ①经历；遭受；②检查；讨论；③被通过 6. set down ①放下；记下；②让某人下车 7. a series of 一系列 8. to do with 处理
9. on purpose 故意地；有目的地 10. at dusk 黄昏时 11. face to face 面对面 12. no longer 不再
13. take no notice of 不注意
14. suffer from 受某事之折磨 15. get tired of 对某事感到厌烦 16. have trouble with 做某事有麻烦 17. at the moment 目前；现在 18. get along with 与某人相处 19. fall in love with 爱上某人
20. make friends with 与某人交朋友
Ⅱ、从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中：
1. When you _____ these number, you will see how many points you have got. 2. Although he is 20 years old now, he still ______living alone.
3. Because he _____ of what the teacher said, he didn’t know what he should do. 4. When John and his wife had some arguments, they would sat down together
and discuss the problem _____.
5. Sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you _____. I had wanted to throw at the dog.
6. Our parents ______us all the time while we children seldom take care of them. 7. He was too scared and didn’t know what ____ the accident.
8. At the first sight the boy ______ the pretty girl although he didn’t know
whether she loved him.
9. You are ______ a little baby. You must learn to look after yourself now. 10. I ______ too many bad lucks. I don’t care to have one more.
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Keys:
1. add up 2. has trouble with 3. took no notice of 4. face to face 5. on purpose 6. are concerned about 7. to do with 8. fell in love with 9. no longer 10. have gone through 三）、重点句型 Ⅰ、重点句型
1. But your friend can’t go until he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicycle.（P1） not…..until…句型：“直到┅才”，主句动词一般需要用短暂性动词，如：finish, hand in, die, go, begin等等。
举一反三：not┅until可以变化为更加地道的英语句型：
Not until┅did/will sb do sth
It was/is not until┅that sb did/will do sth
即时强化练习：
用not until翻译下列句子，每句至少用三种句式。 ①、直到我去到百货商店我才发现没带钱包。
I didn’t find out that I forgot to bring my wallet until I got to the department store.
Not until I got to the department store did I find out that I forgot to bring my wallet.
It was not until I got to the department store that I found out I forgot to bring my wallet.
②、直到她的先生消失在她的视线范围之外，她才痛哭失声。
She didn’t burst out into tears until her husband went out of sight. Not until her husband went out of sight did she burst out into tears.
It was not until her husband went out of sight that she burst out into tears.
2. It /This/That is (was) the first/second/third/last time that?某人第一（二，三，最后等）次做某事
在此句型中，若主句时态是一般现在时，即以is，以that引导的定语从句常用现在完成时态。若主句时态是一般过去时，即用was，以that引导的定语从句常用过去完成时态。
This is the first time that I have ever enjoyed this kind of food. 这是我第一次吃这种食品。
It was the third time that he had been informed of the change of the meeting. 这是他第三次被告知会议作了改变。
即时强化练习： 翻译下列句子：
1、那已经是我第五次离开家到广州去学习。
That was the fifth time that I had left for Guangzhou for study.
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2、这是我第一次有机会跟你们面对面地交流。
This is the first time that I have had the chance to talk with you face to face. 二、目标解读
1. Ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(P1) calm v. & adj.
(1) vt.使平静，使镇静
The nurse calmed the little boy by giving him some candy.保育员给那小男孩一些糖果，使他安静了下来。
He took a deep breath to calm himself. 他深吸了一口气以使自己平静下来。 (2) vi. 平静下来，镇静下来
The excited football fans calmed down at last.激动的足球迷最终平静了下来。 (3) adj. （心境）平静的，镇静的，沉着的; (天气)平静无风的；（时代）和平安宁的
The sea was calm after the storm.经过这场风暴后，大海平静下来了。
After the storm it became calm again.暴风雨过后，天气又恢复了平静无风。
He was calm when I told him the bad news. 当我告诉他这个坏消息时，他很平静。
辨析：calm, quiet, still与silent
calm 平静的，沉着的。指无风浪的或人心情不激动的。 quiet 平静的，安静的。指不吵闹的或心境不烦躁的。 still 静止的，不动的。指（人体等）不运动的。
silent 沉默的，缄口的，寂静的。指不讲话或没有声音的。
拓展：calm down 平静下来，镇定下来
The crying child soon calmed down. 哭闹的小孩不一会就安静下来了。
It was difficult to calm down the football fans. 要使足球迷们平静下来是有困难的。
(注意：前例句的calm是不及物动词，后例句的calm是及物动词。)
【即境活用】
用calm, quiet, still和silent的正确形式填空
1) Facing such a problem, he still kept ______. 2) Please be _____. I have something to tell you.
3) In the ____ night, you can hear your own heart beat. 4) Please stand _____, or you will get hurt more seriously. Keys: 1) calm 2) quiet 3) silent 4) still
2. Add up your score and see how many points you get.
add vt. & vi. 增加：添加；（数字等）加（起来）；补充说 Add more hot water, please. 请多加点热水。 If you add 4 to 3, you’ll get 7. 四加三得七。
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