发布时间 : 星期二 文章高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea练习 新人教版选修7更新完毕开始阅读389f356cad45b307e87101f69e3143323868f515
Unit 3 Under the sea
新题型浏览—语法填空
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world.
Here is a 2-way student exchange in action. Fred,19, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.
Family life, too, was different. The father’s word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time.In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it .”
At the same time, in America, Mike,a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools” he says, “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”
1 between American school life and German school life Items(项目) American students German students They don’t have to stand up Class rules They have to rise and show 2 for their teachers They do their own things 4 . They have to listen to their 3 life fathers as fathers always make the final 5 . They have six which are very easy They have 14 which are much more School 6 to learn Going out School life part in 8 . Conclusion
【参考答案】
1. Differences 2. respect 3. Family 4. individually 5. decision 6. subjects 7. drive 8. activities 9. studying 10. expectation
一、单句语法填空
1．He________ (flee)to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents. 2．Every morning，my father gets up very early and ________ (jog)for about an hour，which is good for his health.
3．The villagers planned to ________ (deep)the well so as to get more water from it.
4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were________ (narrow)beaten. 5．We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve)the batteries and the________ (conserve)is necessary.
6．The report called for ________ (urge)action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol.
To Fred, the German school is completely different from his 10 . They can 7 cars difficult They have to walk all the way They spend a lot of time taking They spend a lot of time 9 . 7．________ (bury)in the research，he didn't notice what happened around him. 8．________ (catch)in the heavy rain，he was wet to the skin. 9．It was a time when we________ (live)in harmony with nature. 10．The approach ________ (get)close to the island is going by boat. 答案
1.fled 2.jogs 3.deepen 4.narrowly 5.to conserve；conservation 6.urgent 7.Buried 8.Caught 9．lived 10.to getting
二、完形填空
This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three
years ago and it has had a__1__effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know __2__ but whose actions gave a new __3__ to the words—kind and generous.
I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early __4__.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was __5__ for change on a street corner.
A BMW car __6__ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about __7__ years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked__8__ across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of __9__ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he __10__ them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an __11__ mouth. As he drove off，I couldn't __12__ thinking that it was probably the first time he had __13__ the pedal(踏板)of that top-brand BMW car with a __14__ foot！I stood there and the looks of __15__ appeared on my face and the homeless man's. Two men of about the same age __16__ very different lives had met and the one who was __17__ in materials had offered __18__ than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and __19__ down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，__20__and real generosity.
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。作者使用了倒叙的方法，记述了一个难忘且感人的故事。
一位开宝马的富人慷慨地帮助了一位无家可归的同龄人，在帮助他的同时，又给了他充分的尊重，本故事再次诠释了慷慨和爱心的含义。 1．A.strong B．bad
C．light D．slow
解析 从下文那感人的故事可以看出：这件事对我影响很大。have a strong effect on...对……有很大影响。 答案 A
2．A.officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally
解析 从下文可以推出：我本人(personally)不认识他们。 答案 B
3．A.benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award
解析 作者认为：他们的行为赋予了善良和慷慨这两个词新的含义。A.利益；B.态度；C.意义；D.奖品，奖金，奖。 答案 C
4．A.spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
解析 根据本句的“on a cold，windy day”及第三段的“his leather gloves”可推知故事发生在初冬。 答案 D
5．A.searching B．making C．blaming D．begging
解析 一位无家可归的大约60岁的老人，光着脚，正在街角乞讨。search for寻找，搜寻；make for走向；blame for该受责备，应负责；beg for乞求，乞讨。 答案 D
6．A.called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up
解析 一辆宝马停在了街边。call up打电话给……，召集，使想起；break up打碎，解散，(关系等)破裂；pull up(车)停下；speed up加速。 答案 C
7．A.40 B．50 C．60 D．70
解析 由最后一段第一句中的“the same age”及第二段第二句中的“about 60”可知答案为C项。 答案 C
8．A.directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently
解析 那个人穿过大街径直向那乞讨的老人走去。A.径直地；B.时常；C.不愿意地；D.