发布时间 : 星期六 文章2017-2018学年高中英语 单元质量评估(四)新人教版必修4更新完毕开始阅读3b39cebfabea998fcc22bcd126fff705cd175cd3
Attentive (专心的) listening by both individuals
If you find that you listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for you，this is another symbol of friendship.__19__
Share laughter and tears
Another symbol of friendship is the ability to share both laughter and tears.A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over anything.__20__
A．Get together B．Easy conversation
C．Teenagers always have difficulty in making friends. D．A true friend is someone you can have a great time with.
E．You feel comfortable with this person to share your special feelings. F．If you are trying to make friends，you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship.
G．True friends listen closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying.
答案：16.F 17.B 18.D 19.G 20.E 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks__21__than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more__22__than we realize.In fact，non－verbal(非言语的) communication takes up about 50% of what we really__23__．And body language is particularly__24__when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed，what is called body language is so__25__a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of
it.__26__
，
different
societies
treat
the__27__between
people
differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having__28__contact (接触) even with friends，and certainly not with__29__.People from Latin American countries，__30__touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，it's possible that in__31__，it may look like a Latino is__32__a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving__33__．The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep__34__—which the Latino will in turn regard as__35__．
Clearly，a great deal is going on when people__36__．And only a part of it is
9
in the words themselves.And when parties are from__37__cultures，there's a strong possibility of__38__．But whatever the situation the best__39__is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be__40__．
【语篇解读】 身体语言是无声的、秘密的，也是最有表达力的。当我们试图进行跨文化交流时，身体语言显得尤为重要。当参与者来自不同的文化时，很有可能会产生误解。但无论什么情况，最好的建议是遵守黄金规则：用自己想被对待的方式对待别人。
21．A.straighter C．harder
B．louder D．further
解析：由“Actions speak louder than words.”或者“Facts speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。”可以推知此处选B。
答案：B 22．A.sounds C．feelings
B．invitations D．messages
解析：句意：我们的身体发送的信息比我们意识到的更多message“信息”。 答案：D 23．A.hope C．discover
B．receive D．mean 解析：句意：非言语的交流占据我们真正意思的50%。mean“表示(言词等)……的意思”符合语境。
答案：D
24．A.immediate C．important B．misleading D．difficult
解析：根据上文可知，肢体语言非常重要(important)。 答案：C 25．A.well C．much B．far D．long
解析：根据前文，肢体语言占据我们生活交流中的很大一部分(much)，以至于我们都经常不会去注意它。
答案：C
26．A.For example C．However
B．Thus D．In short
解析：前面说误会因此产生，后文是一个实例，所以这里承上启下，用for example“比如说，例如”。
答案：A
10
27．A.trade C．connections
B．distance D．greetings
解析：根据后文实例可以知道这里要说的是人与人之间的距离(distance)的问题。 答案：B 28．A.eye C．body
B．verbal D．telephone
解析：由后文描述可知这里是说肢体接触的问题。 答案：C
29．A.strangers C．neighbours
B．relatives D．enemies
解析：句意：北欧人甚至不喜欢和朋友有肢体接触，当然更不喜欢和陌生人(stranger)接触了。
答案：A
30．A.in other words C．in a similar way
B．on the other hand D．by all means
解析：与前一句对比，再参考下文，可知拉丁美洲的人恰恰相反，用on the other hand表示“相反”。
答案：B 31．A.trouble C．silence
B．conversation D．experiment
解析：根据后文，应是在谈话中(in conversation)。 答案：B
32．A.disturbing C．guiding
B．helping D．following
解析：由后文描述的场景知，是拉丁美洲的人在跟着(follow)那个挪威人。 答案：D 33．A.closer C．in
B．faster D．away
解析：根据前文所说拉丁美洲人的习俗，应该是靠近(closer)来表示友好。 答案：A
34．A.stepping forward C．backing away
B．going on D．coming out
解析：挪威人不愿有肢体接触，一定是向后退(back away)了。 答案：C
11
35．A.weakness C．friendliness
B．carelessness D．coldness
解析：拉丁美洲人一定会觉得挪威人不愿接近自己是一种不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表现。
答案：D 36．A.talk C．laugh
B．travel D．think
解析：句意：当人们在交流、谈话的时候，很多事情在进行，包括肢体语言的交流。 答案：A
37．A.different C．Latino
B．European D．rich
解析：句意：当谈话双方来自不同(different)的文化，则很有可能会产生误解。 答案：A
38．A.curiosity C．misunderstanding
B．excitement D．nervousness 解析：根据全篇谈论的内容，当谈话双方来自不同(different)的文化背景，则很有可能会产生误解(misunderstanding)，也同时与第一段的misunderstanding相对应。
答案：C 39．A.chance C．result
B．time D．advice
解析：句意：无论情况如何，最好的建议(advice)是：用自己想被对待的方式对待别人。 答案：D 40．A.noticed C．respected B．treated D．pleased
解析：由上题句意知应为treated，与这句话开头的treat相对应。 答案：B
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there lived a rich man 41.________ wanted to do something for the people of his town.42.________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 43.________ very large stone.Then he 44.________ (hide) behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man，but he did
12