发布时间 : 星期二 文章【课堂新坐标】2020届高三英语一轮复习 1课时知能训练 新人教版必修1(广东专用)更新完毕开始阅读3cb66fd048fe04a1b0717fd5360cba1aa9118c66
课时知能训练
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2020·潮州金山中学、揭阳一中联考)In Britain，people have different attitudes to the police.Most people generally __1__them and the job they do—although there are certain people who do not believe that the police should have the power that they do.
What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n) __2__job to describe.After all，a policeman has a number of jobs in one.A policeman often has to control traffic，either on foot in the center of a town，or in a police car on the roads.Indeed，in Britain，he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all，or a lot of，his time __3__up and down main roads and motorways.A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving，stop __4__motorists and help when there is an accident.
A policeman has to help keep the __5__，too.If there is a fight or some other disturbance，we __6__the police to come and restore order.And they often have to __7__situation at great risk to their own __8__.
We expect the police to solve crimes，of course，so an ordinary policeman，__9__he is not a detective，will often have to help __10__and arrest criminals.
And who do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash，a __11__，a road accident，or a robbery? We call the police.So a policeman has to be __12__to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the __13__world.
The police do an absolutely necessary job.They do it __14__well and I support them，but I do not envy policemen.I do not think that I could __15__do the job of a policeman.
1．A.dislike B．join
C．appreciate D．admire
【解析】 由下文中although there are certain people who do not believe...可知，大多数人“感谢，感激”(appreciate)他们。
【答案】 C 2．A.funny
B．pleasant
D．easy
C．interesting
【解析】 由下文知，警察的工作很复杂，即“不简单”。 【答案】 D 3．A.walking C．wandering
B．driving D．searching
【解析】 此处指花费很多时间来开车指挥交通，所以用driving。 【答案】 B 4．A.resting C．speeding
B．tired
D．drunken
【解析】 警察指挥交通，制止那些超速(speeding)摩托车。 【答案】 C 5．A.peace C．situation
B．silence
D．condition
【解析】 由下文可知，警察还帮助维护治安(help keep the peace)。 【答案】 A 6．A.wait for C．think of
B．call
D．expect
【解析】 当争斗或者其他扰乱社会治安的事情发生时，我们希望警察帮助我们。下文中We expect the police to solve crimes也提示了答案。
【答案】 D 7．A.turn to C．deal with
B．avoid D．treat
【解析】 警察还要不顾自身危险处理各种情况。
【答案】 C 8．A.safety C．future
B．families
D．friends
【解析】 见上题解析。 【答案】 A 9．A.although C．however
B．as if
D．even if
【解析】 我们期望警察制止犯罪，即使他不是一个侦探，也要帮助寻找和逮捕罪犯。
【答案】 D
10．A.get rid of C．look for
B．question
D．sentence
【解析】 见上题解析。 【答案】 C
11．A.power failure B．fire C．thunder storm
D．thief
【解析】 有紧急事情，比如火灾发生时，我们要求警察帮助。 【答案】 B 12．A.provided C．prepared
B．promised D．presented
【解析】 因此，警察要随时做好准备，面对一切突发事件。 【答案】 C 13．A.future C．real
B．modern
D．whole
【解析】 文中涉及的是现代社会中警察的各种职责，即modern world。 【答案】 B 14．A.extremely C．surprisingly
B．specially D．particularly
【解析】 由下文中I support them可知，警察的工作做得非常好。 【答案】 A 15．A.hardly C．ever
B．forever
D．never
【解析】 我认为自己做不了警察的工作。 【答案】 C Ⅱ.语法填空
(2020·广州一模)A farmer once organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit.He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields，and hid a carrot and a bone in it.He wanted to see 1.________ animal would find them first.
The 2.________(cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot，3.________(dig) here and there，totally convinced that he would find it.But the dog，after sniffing around for a bit，4.________(lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.
The rabbit dug 5.________hours，and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was，even for the rabbit.6.________the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed digging.When there was no place in the whole field 7.________(leave) to dig，the rabbit dug a tunnel right to 8.________the dog had been lying all the time.There he found the carrot and the bone.
This is how the dog lost the game.He had come to 9.________right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone 10.________he only complained and didn't try at all.
【答案】 1.which 2.cheerful/cheery 3.digging 4.lay 5．for 6.But 7.left 8.where 9.the 10.because/as/since Ⅲ.阅读理解 A