发布时间 : 星期一 文章大学英语四级语法全集下载更新完毕开始阅读3cbb55ed4afe04a1b071defc
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king as if they had been friends for years.
in order that / so that引导的状语从句中动词用can / could / may / might / would等+动词原形 Turn on the light so that we can see it clearly.
宾语从句 demand, suggest, order, insist后接的从句中动词为should+动词原形 He suggested that we not change our mind.
wish后的从句中分别用过去式，过去完成式和should/would+动词原形表示与现在，过去和将来情况相反 I wish I could be a pop singer.
主语从句 在It is necessary / important / strange that…, It is suggested / demanded / ordered / requested that… 等从句中，谓语动词用should+动词原形 It is strange that such a person should be our friends. 其它句型中 It is time that…句型中动词用过去式或should+动词原形 It’s high time that we left.
would rather所接的从句中动词用过去式或者过去完成式 I would rather you stayed at home now.
If only句型中动词常用过去式或者过去完成式，表示强烈的愿望 If only our dream had come true!
十四。重要句型
1. It was not until midnight that he finished his task.
2. Not until he came back from abroad was I able to see him again. 3. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 4. He walked around the house, gun in hand. 5. May you be in good health!
6. Wish you a pleasant journey back home!
7. The professor was a humorous man with big nose and deep-set eyes. 8. What surprised me most was his imagination and patience.
9. He lay on the grass, with his eyes looking at the sky and his hands under
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his head.
10. Sitting under the tree are Mr. Green and his first teacher. 11. On the wall hang two pictures of famous scientists.
12. Looking back upon those past years, he couldn’t help feeling very proud. 13. No sooner(Hardly) had he arrived at the theatre than(when) the play started.
14. Young as he is, he has learned advanced mathematics. 15. How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields! 16. There stands a beautiful vase in the corner of the room. 17. Ten miles north of the town lies a paper factory. 18. There goes the bell.
19. Nowhere has the world ever seen such a bird as here. 20. It is no use crying for help.
21. If only I had been your student in the middle school! 22. It is believed that such a thing will not happen again. 23. Only when he explained did I realize the reason for this. 24. “He works particularly hard.” “So he does, and so do you.”
25. Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.
26. Such was Albert Einstein, a simple person of great achievements.
十五。动词搭配 1. add to增加，增进 add … to把…加进… add up相加
add up to总计，所有这一切说明
1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything. 2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.
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3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.
4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________. ( add up to, added to, add to, added…up ) 2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉 break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开 break off暂停，中断 break in强行进入，插话 break into闯入
break into pieces成为碎片 break out爆发
break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散 break through突破
1) The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.
2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried. 3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking. 4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?
5) When does school break ________? 6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.
( away from, down, in, off, up, up ) 3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出 bring about造成 bring out拿出，出版 bring in引入，引进，挣钱 bring back使回想起 bring down使下降，使倒下
1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.
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2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.
3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays. 4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding? 5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan. 6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting. 7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.
8) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book. ( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out ) 4. call on号召，拜访（某人） call at拜访、参观（某地） call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要 call up使回忆起, 征召入伍 call in召集，请某人来 call out大喊，高叫 call off取消，不举行
1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war. 2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.
3) The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.
4) He called her name __________, but she didn't answer. 5) The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain. ( in, for, at, out, off) 5. come about发生，出现 come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来
come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点
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