发布时间 : 星期三 文章福建省平和一中、南靖一中等五校2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次联考试题 英语 含答案更新完毕开始阅读3e21d2c1b6360b4c2e3f5727a5e9856a571226e3
华安一中、长泰一中、南靖一中、平和一中、龙海二中、五校联考
2018-2019学年高二年（上）第一次月考
英语试卷
______县_______学校 班级_____ 姓名__________座号________
第一卷（选择题，共
90分）
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much does the man have to pay?
A.10 cents. B. 30 cents. C. 3 dollars. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Friends. 3. What does the woman feel regretful for?
A. Not advertising the sale. B. Not looking at the ads. C. Not going shopping. 4. How does the man probably feel?
A. Nervous B. Surprised C. Disappointed. 5. Where will the woman probably be tonight?
A.In the classroom. B. In the theater. C. At home. 第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How many 5’s will the woman get?
A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 7. What is the woman going to do next?
A. Make a phone call. B. Check a bill. C. Take a bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What does the man say about the children nowadays? A. They are too tired.
B. They are talented in music. C. They have much free time.
9. What can the woman’s daughter play?
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the party for?
A. A promotion. B. A new house. C. The anniversary. 11. How many people will be invited?
A. About 50. B. About 115. C. About 150.
12. What does the man hope to do?
A. Move to the new house. B. Visit his friends on Saturday. C. Spend more time with his family.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What kind of university does the woman prefer?
A. A nearby one. B. A large one. C. A public one. 14. What can you expect in private schools?
A. An academic atmosphere. B. Lots of parties. C. Low tuition fees. 15. How will the woman pay her tuition? A. Her parents will pay all the expenses. B. She will look for a job in a music club.
C. She has applied for a scholarship to pay part of it.
16. What does the man plan to do after graduating form high school?
A. Travel with his friends. B. Work as a teacher. C. Study further. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Who is the laboratory instructor?
A. Dr. Smith. B. Dr. James. C. Dr. Hayes. 18. In what condition will one’s name be moved away?
A. If he is late twice. B. If he misses tree classes. C. If he breaks the microscope. 19. What is forbidden in the laboratory?
A. Drinking. B. Wearing large clothes. C. Touching the table top. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Courses the student should complete. B. Instructions the students should follow. C. Experiments the students should do.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题； 每小题2分， 满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.
Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants(污染物) can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.
People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is true that when builders began making
houses and offices they did not waste energy. To do this they build buildings that limited the flow of airbetween inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases. As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building--green plants. Scientists do not
really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs
different chemicals.
So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.
21. Generally speaking, indoor air pollution may be more harmful than the air outside because ________.
A. indoor air pollution can often make people seriously ill B. there may be more harmful gases outside the buildings C. the air indoors is polluted, which is very harmful
D. man-made building materials give off dangerous gases 22. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in _______.
A. every modern house B. every old house C. all kinds of houses D. all kinds of offices 23. The indoor air pollution is caused by ______.
A. the building way that the builders want to save energy B. the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flow C. the building things that are made of man-made materials D. the limit of the flow of air between inside and outside
24. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that ______.
A. plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoors B. plants may take in more oxygen which people need C. plants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicals D. plants can make our houses prettier and more healthy
B
Summer Holiday Fun 2010!
The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough! Peterborough Museum
The Age of the Dinosaurs' is the museum's main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking around every ember! Themuseum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August. Call 01733 864663 for details Saxon Youth Club
School holiday fun: Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road. Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.
Call 01 353 720274 for details Houghton Mill
Alice through the Looking Class-a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th.August.Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30pm, performance 6:30pm-8:30pm.Tea room will be open until end of the interval.Adult ￡10. Child￡7. Family ￡20.
Booking advisable on 0845 4505157. Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey
Farmland Gaines: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winner! No need to book, just turn up between 12:00pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price Tickets Cost￡7 per child. For further information, call 01223 810080. 25.If you are interested in cooking, you can go to _____. A.Peterborough Museum B. Houghton Mill C. Saxon Youth Club D. Farmland Museum
26.You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you _____. A.￡7 B. ￡17 C. ￡27 D. ￡20
27.Which of the following activities needs parents' company? A. Playing farmland games B. Watching a new play.
C. Competing in spots activities. D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.
C
Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules…planning your next move…acting as a team member…these are all \
Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the
basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).
Many children's games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it-some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.
28.Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________ A. be a team leader B. obey the basic rules C. act as a grown-up D. predict possible danger
29.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can ________. A. describe life in an exciting way B. turn real-life experiences into a play
C. make learning life skills more interesting D. change people's views of sporting events
30. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? A. It inspires people's deep love for the country. B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners. C. It helps the country out of natural disasters. D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.
第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 31 Read on for some techniques worth trying. 1. 32
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 33 . Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 34 . 3. Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But
The best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 35 . Or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged. C. It should be something like learning gardening. D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events. F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.