优化方案(浙江、江苏)高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 语法突破 专题六 非谓语动词强化训练 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期六 文章优化方案(浙江、江苏)高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 语法突破 专题六 非谓语动词强化训练更新完毕开始阅读3e2b2a39ce1755270722192e453610661fd95a41

专题六 非谓语动词

[模拟题组一]

1.(2015·江苏盐城市三模)Our car________engine trouble,we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.

A.developed B.being developed C.having developed D.to develop

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:由于我们的小汽车的发动机已经出毛病了,我们在路边的休息区停下住了一夜。develop后有宾语engine trouble,our car是develop的动作执行者,且动作先于主句谓语动词发生,应用现在分词的完成时构成独立主格结构。故选C。

2.(2015·泰州市二模)—Johnson is said to be the first young teacher________to professor in your university this year.

— Exactly.________of his own competence is an important factor in his success. A.promoted;Convincing

B.to have been promoted;Convincing C.promoted;Convinced

D.to have been promoted;Being convinced

解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:——约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。——真的。他对自己能力的自信心是他成功的一个重要因素。teacher被the first修饰,一般只能用不定式作定语,排除A和C。be convinced of sth.对……有信心,第二空应用动名词短语作主语,故选D。

3.(2015·南通、扬州、淮安、泰州三次调研)—What did David demand in the meeting just now?

—________a chance to join the Debating Club. A.Being offered B.Having been offered C.To be offered D.To have been offered

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:——刚才在会上David要求什么?——提供一个参加辩论俱乐部的机会。答语是回答的what,将答语变成:David demanded to be offered a chance to join the Debating Club in the meeting just now.。demand后跟不定式作宾语,句子的主语David是offer的动作承受者,应用不定式的被动式作宾语,由于offer动作在将来发生,应用不定式的被动式。故选C。

4.(2015·南通市二次调研)—A new bridge is reported________across the river in your hometown.

—Yes,and it brings us great convenience. A.to be building B.to be built C.to have built D.to have been built

解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:——据报道你的家乡已经建起一座新的横跨大河的大桥。——是的,它给我们带来了很大的方便。be reported 后跟不定式的不同形式,表达不同含义。根据题干,桥已经被修成,且桥是build的动作承受者,应用不定式的完成被动式。故选D。

5.(2015·南通市二次调研)All the photos in the report are provided by the

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Students’ Union,unless otherwise________.

A.noted B.being noted C.to be noted D.having been noted

解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。句意:如果没有特别说明,报道中的所有照片都由学生会提供。当句子的主语与状语从句的主语一致时,一般可采用连词与分词连用的方式。photos是note 的动作承受者,故用过去分词。因动作已经发生,表示现在的状态,采用过去分词。故选A。

6.(2015·启东中学高三下学期调研)Much disappointed as he is________in the job interview,he still keeps his confidence.

A.to have failed B.failed C.having failed D.failing

解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管他很失望在工作面试中败北,但是他仍然保持充足的自信心。根据词组be disappointed to do sth.因为某事很失望。由于fail的动作先于be disappointed发生,应用不定式的完成式。故选A。

7.(2015·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研)—Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?

—Yeah,I happen,believe it or not,________him in a packed trip. A.to meet B.to be meeting C.to have met D.to be met

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:——你为什么对我亲密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉?——耶,信不信由你,我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见的他。happen碰巧,后跟不定式作宾语,meet的动作先于happen发生,应用不定式的完成式。故选C。

8.(2015·江苏宿迁市三模)Mr.Mathew,fully________of his son’s innocence,began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen their investigation.

A.convincing B.convinced C.to convince D.to be convinced

解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:Mr.Mathew,完全相信他儿子是无罪的,开始寻求以说服警察重新调查的新证据。be convinced of确信,此处是非谓语动词作原因状语,Mr.Mathew是convince的动作承受者。故选B。

9.(2015·江苏宿迁市三模)With the 2022 World Cup final in Qatar________on December 18,the public fixed sights on the Arab nation,causing the concern of the intense summer heat.

A.taking place B.having taken place C.to take place D.to have taken place

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:2022年的世界杯将在12月18日在卡塔尔举行,公众都将目光关注在阿拉伯民族身上,引起了人们对夏季酷热的担心。take place为不及物动词词组,表示动作在将来发生应该用不定式一般式。故选C。

10.(2015·南京市、盐城市二模)Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles Day,Hong Kong,the U.S.and Russia________the top three outside.

A.claimed B.to be claimed C.claiming D.being claimed

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节,香港、美国和俄罗斯成为(大陆)以外的前三甲。Hong Kong,the U.S.and Russia是claim的动作执行者,应用现在分词短语与修饰词构成独立主格结构。故判断选C。

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[模拟题组二]

1.(2015·淮安市二次调研)The three travelers finally reached the home of Bertha’s mother around dusk,________65 miles in less than 12 hours.

A.covering B.having covered C.to cover D.to have covered

解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:三位旅行者最后大约在黄昏时到了Bertha的母亲的家,在不到十二小时里走了六十五英里。cover与three travelers是主动关系,并且发生在句子谓语动词动作之前,应用现在分词的完成时,故选B。

2.(2015·南京市、盐城市二模)Our company is going on very well.________dozens of local women,we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.

A.To employ B.Being employed C.Employed D.Employing

解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:我们的公司运转得非常好。雇用了很多的当地妇女。我们生产的手工货物有独特的设计,在海外销售的非常好。employ 和our company 是主动关系,故用动词的现在分词。

3.(2015·南通市二模)The local government has already collected three million dollars,________for the environment improvement.

A.intended B.intending C.to intend D.to be intended

解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。句意:当地政府已收集三百万美元打算改善环境。three million dollars和intend 是被动关系,用动词的过去分词形容词化,短语be intended for sth.打算……,故选A项。

4.(2015·南通市二模)Who do the passengers on board think it is up to________a final decision about such a matter?

A.make B.making C.to make D.to be making

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:车上的乘客认为该由谁对于这样的事情做出最后的决定?it is up to sb.to do sth.由某人来决定做某事。排除A,B,表示将要发生的动作,而不表示正在进行的动作,故选C项。

5.________ the information the professor demanded earlier,the assistant continued to search in a sea of books for more on the topic.

A.Gathering B.Having gathered C.Gathered D.Having been gathered

解析:选B。此处为非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语the assistant与gather之间构成主谓关系,故排除C和D;因“收集信息”的动作发生在“继续寻找”之前,故用现在分词的完成式,故选B。

6.(2016·嘉兴市教学测试二)My mom held me and my brother tight,tears of happiness________her face,feeling proud of our final success.

A.to cover B.covered C.having covered D.covering

解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:我的妈妈紧紧抱住我和弟弟,满脸幸福的眼泪,为我们最后的成功感到骄傲。此处是独立主格结构,happiness是cover的动作执行者,且动作正在进行,故应用现在分词。

7.(2015·杭州市二次质检)When________to a totally different culture,we should

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be open-minded and try to understand and appreciate it.

A.to expose B.having exposed C.exposed D.exposing

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:当暴露在一种完全不同的文化中时,我们应该持开放态度并尽力理解和欣赏这种文化。主句的主语we是expose的动作承受者,故应用过去分词作状语,故选C。

8.(2016·杭州市一次质检)________what patients were going through,the doctor determined to follow them for six days.

A.Having found B.Finding C.To find D.Find

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:为了了解病人经历的痛苦,医生决定花六天时间跟踪他们。to find做目的状语。

9.(2015·金华十校模拟)For months,state,private,and volunteer rescue teams searched the area where the plane was believed________.

A.having crashed B.to be crashing C.to have crashed D.crashing

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:几个月,国家的、私人的、志愿者救援队搜索了人们认为飞机坠毁的地区。be believed to do sth.人们认为……,只能用不定式结构,此处动作已经完成,用不定式的完成时。故选C。

10.(2015·温州市二次适应性测试)I was bored staying here for years,________whether I should try some different place.

A.wondered B.to wonder C.wondering D.wonder

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:我厌烦多年待在这里,怀疑自己是否应该尝试某个不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴随状语,句子的主语是动作执行者,故用现在分词形式。故选C。

[押题题组一]

1.________ an hour every day has made a considerable difference to my health. A.Having walked B.Walk C.Walking D.Walked

解析:选C。句意: 每天步行一小时对我的健康很有益。此处为动名词短语作主语,阐述的是一个事实,故选C项。

2.Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology,but we seem ________ the joy of communicating face to face.

A.losing B.to be losing C.to be lost D.having lost

解析:选B。句意:今天通过先进的技术,有太多的交流方式供我们选择,但我们看上去正在失去面对面交流的乐趣。seem to do sth.好像做某事。因动作正在进行,故选B项。

3.Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ________ by Dr.Li ________ to enter the patient’s room.

A.being invited;allowed B.are invited;are allowed C.invited;is allowed D.invited;are allowed

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