发布时间 : 星期六 文章【20套试卷合集】江苏省南通市2019-2020学年英语高二上期中模拟试卷含答案更新完毕开始阅读421c4a8cbfd5b9f3f90f76c66137ee06eff94ec3
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A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression（沮丧；抑郁）as young adults.
The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate （调查）the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media(媒体) use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
The study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.
Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active to read, to attend religious services and to vote. 51. The best title for this passage should be .
A. Teens, Television and Depression
B. Men Develop Depression Easier than Women C. Media Use is Harmful to Adolescents D. Take Great care of Teenager’s depression 52. The result of the research seems to prove .
A. teenagers are more likely to develop depression than adults B. other media uses do no harm to adolescents
C. TV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression D. those who watch no TV will not develop depression
53. We can learn from the survey that of all the media use .
A. computer games are teenagers’ favorite
B. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio C. teenagers enjoy watching TV very much D. newspaper is not included in the survey
54. According to the passage, what kind of activity may help prevent depression?
A. Playing computer games. C. Listening to the radio.
B. Taking part in sports. D. Watching movies.
55. We can conclude that a teenager should .
A. play more video games instead of watching TV B. be active in taking part in outdoor activities
C. be more active in watching educational TV programs D. attend religious services and care for politics 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的文章，并根据短文后的要求答题，注意括号内的词数限制。
Everyone has dreams. Usually they obey the rule that if you can dream it, you can achieve it！If you want to obtain a perfect life in the future, there are always some goals.
The first goal common to all of us is health and energy. We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness. Today, with the incredible advance in medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits. Remember that health is not everything, but without health everything is nothing!
The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships—intimate, personal or social—with the people we like and respect, and who ______________in turn(反过来). Fully 85% of your
happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships at each stage, and in each area of your life. How well you get along with people, and how much they like and respect you, have more impact on the quality of your life than perhaps any other factor.
The third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well, and to be well paid for it. You want to be able to get and keep the job you want, to get paid more and promoted faster. You want to earn the very most that is possible for you at each stage of your career, no matter what you are engaged in.
The fourth goal we all have in common is to achieve financial independence. You want to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have any financial worries. You want to be completely free of them. You want to be able to order dinner in a restaurant without referring to the price listings to determine what you want to eat.
56. What does this passage mainly about? (no more than 12 words)
_________________________________________________________________ 57. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
_________________________________________________________________ 58. Which sentence in the passage has the closest meaning as the one below?
You want to make as much money as possible whatever you do.
_________________________________________________________________ 59. Why does the author put “health” ahead of other goals?(no more than 8 words) _________________________________________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph probably refer to?
(no more than 3 words)
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第Ⅱ卷
一、
根据括号内的汉语提示填空，完成短文，每空限填一词。（每空1分，满分10分）
The Siberian tiger is one of the most beautiful animals in the world. It is also one of the 61 (最稀有的). Today only about 1,000 are left. Some of them are in the Hunchun Nature Reserve on the 62 （边境）between
China and Russia. The Chinese and Russian governments have created the reserve to help save the tiger’s 63 （自然的） habitat.
But the Siberian tiger is not the only 64 65 （濒危的物种）. Another famous animal in danger is the giant panda, whose habitat is in China. The panda is the 66 (象征；符号) of the World Wide Fund for Nature. Thanks to scientists’ hard work, the number of the pandas living in the wild has 67 (增加) to about 1,590.
Every year thousands of wild animals and plants become 68 （灭绝的）. According to the Red List of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature, more than 12,000 animals are now in danger. The question is What can we do to help them in their 69 （挣扎；斗争） for 70 （幸存）? 二、
根据中文提示完成下列句子，每空限填一词。 (每空0.5分；满分10分)
71. But often they just pass by, taking the human _______ _______ for granted.
但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情 72. This last experience had a _______ _______ on Timoteo.
那次经历给铁穆特欧留下了极其深刻的影响。
73. It was quite dark, but I could see a man ______ on the floor, ______ up with rope.
四周都很黑，但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。 74. Like Huck, Mark Twain ________ an ________ life.
像哈克一样，马克·吐温也曾有过冒险的生涯。
75. They _______ their faced white, ________ their masters and making fun of them.
他们把脸涂白，模仿他们的主人来取笑他们。
76. But it was this ___ of _____ that made him determined to succeed in his new life.
但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。
77. He made the ________ choice, for a Chinese person, of choosing his own name as the ________ mark.
对一个中国人而言他做出了异乎寻常的选择，那就是用他自己的名字做商标。 78. The Americans _____ and in the end the American runner was ______the winner.
美国人提出抗议，而最后那位美国选手被宣布获胜。
79. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, ________ only the babies, ________ wool is not worth so much.
那些偷猎者常夜里出动，一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不那么值钱的幼崽。 80. The initials, WWF, ________ ________ World Wide Fund for Nature.
缩略词WWF代表“世界自然保护基金组织”。 三、书面表达（满分35分） Festival)。
1. 时间：每年农历5月5日；
2. 起源：端午节的历史可以追溯到2000多年前。据说，农历5月5日是我国古代伟大的爱国诗人屈原投江殉
国的日子。从此，端午节就成了纪念屈原的传统节日；
3. 庆祝方式：端午节时人们通常会吃粽子（ongzi），举行龙舟比赛等。粽子是由糯米和肉等原料做成，味道鲜
美可口。 写作要求：
1. 不得逐字翻译要点；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文通顺连贯； 3. 词数：120左右。
参考词汇：农历：the traditional Chinese calendar; 糯米：sticky rice;
爱国诗人：patriotic poet
The Dragon Boat Festival
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