发布时间 : 星期二 文章新概念英语第二册笔记全部96课全更新完毕开始阅读42242a4bedf9aef8941ea76e58fafab069dc4431
新概念英语第二册
★Lesson 1 A private conversation ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的
private life 私生活
private school 私立学校
It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信） It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） ② adj. 普通的
private citizen 普通公民
I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民） private soldier 大兵
《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》）
public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私
It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话
have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词 conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation.
talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk.
dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue.
chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位
have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法 :
Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please.
Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit（sat，sitten） vi. 就座
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He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座
seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 Seat yourself.
You seat him.你给他找个位置.
When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的 angry =cross
I was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的;
be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 程 I was annoyed. 度 I was angry/cross. 加 I was very angry.
深 I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了, 相当生气了) ★attention n. 注意
Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意
pay attention to … 对……注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意 pay much attention 多加注意 pay more attention 更多注意 pay no attention 不用注意 pay close attention 特别注意 ★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 ① vt. 承受，支撑，承担，负担 Can the ice bear my weight?
Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用？
② vt. 忍受（一般与can/could连用于疑问句及否定句中）
She eats too fast. I can’t bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看着受不了。 How can you bear living in this place? 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方？ bear =stand =put up with I can't bear/stand you. endure:忍受,容忍 put up with :忍受
I got divorced（离婚）.I could not put up with him bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大 bear n.熊 white bear 白熊 bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱
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give sb. a bear hug
★business n. 事, 生意 ① n. 生意
business man :生意人 do business: 做生意
go to some place on business:因公出差 I went to Tianjin on business. ② n. 某人自己的私人的事情
It's my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) It's none of your business. 不关你的事。 ★rudely adv. 无礼地, 粗鲁地 rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的 ★pay vt. &vi. 支付
① vt. &vi. 支付（价款等） Have you paid the taxi-driver?
You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds… 您可以先付30英镑的定金…… I’ll pay by instalments.
I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. （pay…for sth. 花/支付……（钱）买……） ② vt. &vi. 给予（注意等）；去（访问） They did not pay any attention.
We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday. 上星期天我们去拜访了老师。 ③ n. 工资，报酬
I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。 【课文讲解】
1、Last week I went to the theatre.
动词 go 的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词 to 连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。
go to the +地点 表示去某地干嘛
go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏 go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影 go to the dairy 去牛奶店
go to the + 人 + 's 表示去这个人开的店
go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's 买肉 以下短语中名词前不加冠词：
go to school 去上学；go to church 去做礼拜；go to hospital(医院) 去看病；go to bed 上床，睡觉；go home（跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息） I am at home. 在家休息 2、I had a very good seat.
seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。 the front seat of a car 汽车的前座 Take a seat, please. 请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it.
enjoy vt. 欣赏，享受，喜爱
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① enjoy +n. 喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人） I enjoy the music.
enjoy the dinner/film/program/game ② enjoy oneself/代词 玩的开心 We always enjoy ourselves. ③ enjoy +动名词
Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get 在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义，接近 become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。 I am/was angry. 是一个事实 I got angry. 强调变化过程 It is hot. It got hot.
got 取代be动词，got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。 5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round. hear+人:听见某人的话
I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?
I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your words. I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words. Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words. turn round =turn around 转身
6、In the end, I could not bear it.
in the end 最后，终于，表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后
She tried hard to finish her homework by herself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help.
I could not bear it/you/the noise. 7、I can't hear a word! I can't hear a word.
美音:肯定I can 否定,I can't, 它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定 hear a word of sb. （a word 等于一句话） He didn't say a word.
May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim? 8、It's none of your business.
one’s business 指某人（所关心的或份内）的事
It's none of your business./None of your business./It's my business. 不关你的事。 It is my business to look after your health. 我必须照顾你的身体健康。 none相当于not any或no one，但语气较强。
She kept none of his letters. 他的信件她一封也没有保留。
none of 这个短语有时可以表达一种断然、甚至粗暴的口气，尤其是在祈使句中： None of your silly remarks! 别说傻话了！ 【Key structures】 简单陈述句的语序
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