发布时间 : 星期二 文章[考研类试卷]2010年大连外国语大学英语专业(语言学)真题试卷.doc更新完毕开始阅读435b7a78f021dd36a32d7375a417866fb94ac016
57 ______ studies the internal structure of simple propositions.
（A）Predicate calculus
（B）Prepositional calculus
（C）Sentential calculus
（D）Truth value
58 Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, also called as Linguistic determinism, has alternatively been referred to as ______.
（A）linguistic resemblance
（B）linguistic relativity
（C）linguistic universality
（D）linguistic rationality
59 Four categories of Maxims in Grice's Cooperative Principle include all the following EXCEPT
（A）MANNER
（B）RELATION
（C）CANCELLABILITY
（D）QUANTITY
60 The following are MT research methods EXCEPT______.
（A）The linguistic approach
（B）The interlingual approach
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（C）The transfer approach
（D）The corpus-based
61 The sense relation which holds the pair of words here—there is
（A）homonymy
（B）complementary antonymy
（C）gradable antonymy
（D）converse antonymy
62 The sense relation which holds the pair of words before—after is ______.
（A）homonymy
（B）complementary antonymy
（C）gradable antonymy
（D）converse antonymy
63 The sense relation which holds the pair of words sweet—suite is ______.
（A）homonymy
（B）complementary antonymy
（C）gradable antonymy
（D）synonymy
64 The sense relation which holds the pair of words richer—poorer is ______.
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（A）homonymy
（B）complementary antonymy
（C）gradable antonymy
（D）converse antonymy
65 The sense relation which holds the pair of words morning star—evening star is ______.
（A）synonymy
（B）hyponymy
（C）gradable antonymy
（D）homonymy
66 The sense relation which holds the pair of words potato chips—junk food is ______.
（A）synonymy
（B）hyponymy
（C）homonymy
（D）converse antonymy
67 In plain English CAUSE(x,(~HAVE(x,y)))means ______.
（A）x gives y x
（B）x does not have y
（C）x causes y not to have x
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（D）x causes x not to have y
68 The connective implication corresponds to the English ______.
（A）if...then
（B）if and only if...
（C）\
（D）or
69 Cognitive linguists look at the sentence I fell into a depression as a case of ______ metaphors.
（A）ontological
（B）structural
（C）orientational
（D）vertical
70 Pair______falls into the syntagmatic association.
（A）pen—write
（B）black—white
（C）judge—guard
（D）farm—harm
四、简答题
71 Use your linguistic knowledge of sense relations to explain what makes the following humorous.(10 points)
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