发布时间 : 星期二 文章江苏省苏锡常镇四市2019届高三教学情况调研(二)英语试题解析(解析版)Word版含解析更新完毕开始阅读43c5b25b773231126edb6f1aff00bed5b9f3730f
38.D考查动词和对语境的理解。A. fought 斗争；B. followed跟随；C. made使得；D. bit咬。这里还在说从外面一直舔到最中间。bit和 licked意思接近，故选D。
39.C考查副词和对语境的理解。A. seldom很少；B. never 从不；C. already已经；D. nearly几乎。而且我已经知道需要多少下就可以到中心。故选C。
40.B考查形容词和对语境的理解。A. brief简洁的；B. right 正确的；C. random 任意的；D. temporary暂时的。在广告片中猫头鹰舔了三下就到中间了，我也是这样。根据下文的To me, the answer was still always three licks.可知，选B。
41.C 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. commercial 商业广告；B. plan 计划；C. philosophy哲学；D. custom习惯。吃棒棒糖的哲理我一直坚信。故选C。
42.A 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. program 项目计划；B. conference 会议；C. title 题目；D. activity活动。在第一年我加入了我们学校的模拟联合国的项目，下文的I thought about 53 the program, 提示，故选A。
43.A 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. become 成为；B. changed 改变；C. determined 决心；D. explored探索。主席的位置成为了棒棒糖的中心。故选A。
44.C 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. shell 贝壳；B. hope 希望；C. owl 猫头鹰；D. companion同伴。根据下文的The first so-called “owl” was Eric可知，这里选C。
45.D 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. noticed注意到；B. shifted移动；C. improved改善；D. landed登陆；Eric很幸运登上了主席的位置。故选D。
46.B 考查连词和对语境的理解。A. unless除非；B. if 如果；C. before之前；D. until直到……才，如果他一下就当了主席，我也能。故选B。
47.A 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. failed 失败；B. quitted停止；C. survived幸存；D. struggled挣扎。我去参加选拔赛认为能获得这个职位但是失败了，下文有第二次。故选A。
48.D 考查副词和对语境的理解。A. yet 但是；B. even 甚至；C. still 仍然；D. also也。第二年一个叫Iris的也在试了两次后也获得了主席的位置，故选D。
49.B 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. promise 诺言；B. success 成功；C. point要点，得分；D. joke玩笑。我努力但是没有成功。故选B。
50.C 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. interacting with 相互作用；B. frightening away吓走；C. going through经历；D. dealing with处理。经历了前两次的事情有些受挫，我找到一个新的榜样Evan。故选C。
51.A 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. afford 担负得起；B. hold 容纳；C. admit允许；D. expect
期待。我心里能承受得到次数是三次，故选A。
52.C 考查形容词和对语境的理解。A. middle 中间；B. gap差距；C. last最后的；D. initial最初的。三年级是最后一年成为主席的一年，故选C。
53.C 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. winning赢得；B. criticizing 批评；C. quitting 停止；D. arranging安排。我想过停止这个计划，但是再三考虑后决定继续。故选C。
54.B 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. motivated 激发；B. troubled困扰；C. attracted进攻；D. instructed指示。我想知道困扰我三年的问题的答案，故选B。 55.D 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. learn 学习；B. agree
同意；C. refuse拒绝；D. choose
选择。我选择用多少次吃完棒棒糖，而不是别的人用的次数。故选D。 考点：考查故事类短文的阅读。
第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
TEDx is a global program that is brought to life by thousands of individuals all over the world. By organizing a TEDx event, you can create a unique gathering in your community that will unleash (释放) new ideas, inspire and inform. Here, you’ll find the complete set of rules for organizing a TEDx event, from start to finish. The rules are non-negotiable and mandatory (强制的) for all TEDx event organizers because it’s both our job and yours to maintain the integrity of the TEDx vision. Spirit/purpose: Your event must maintain the spirit of TED itself: focused on the power of ideas to change attitudes, lives and ultimately, the world. TEDx events are not single-topic driven. Length: Your event may not exceed one day in length. Location: TED allocates one location-based license series per applicant; you must live in the city for which you are applying for a license. Your TEDx event must happen in the city for which you received the license. Funds: You may not use your event to make money. You may not use your event to raise funds for charities or
other organizations. Admission: Based on approval from TED, you can charge an attendance fee for a TEDx event featuring live speakers. In order to charge an admission fee, you must first submit your proposed ticket price for approval from TED. Attendance: Up to 100 individuals may attend your event. Only individuals who have attended an official TED conference may organize an event with more than 100 attendees. Having attended one or multiple TEDx events or TEDWomen does not qualify you to host an event for more than 100 guests. Naming: TEDx events are named after locations, such as cities, neighborhoods, streets etc, and aim to serve that named community. Event names must comply with the guidelines laid out in Naming your event. 56. According to the rules, a TEDx event organizer is supposed to ________. A. extend the event to one day C. focus on one TED topic
B. host the event in different cities D. name the event after locations
57. Who is qualified to host a TEDx event for over 100 guests?
A. An organization which intends to make some money for charities. B. An individual who has submitted his proposed ticket price. C. A person who has attended an official TED conference. D. A woman who has attended numerous TEDx events. 【答案】 56.D 57.C 【解析】
试题分析：TEDx 是一个全球的项目，给数以千计的世界各地的人们带来生机。通过组织 TEDx 活动，您可以开一个独特的聚会，具体要求请认真阅读各项说明。
56.D 细节理解题。Length: Your event may not exceed one day in length.告诉我们活动时长不超过一天；Location:的内容告诉我们在那里得到许可证就在那里举办活动；Spirit/purpose:中的内容告诉我们，该活动不是单一的；最后一部分的TEDx events are named after locations, such as cities, neighborhoods, streets etc, and aim to serve that named community.提到：活动根据地点来命名。本题要求选和文章相符合的，故选D。
57.C 细节理解题。根据Only individuals who have attended an official TED conference may
organize an event with more than 100 attendees.可知，参加过官方TED大会的个人才可以举办100人以上的活动，故选C。 考点：社会生活类短文阅读。
B
Computer power is moving into the “cloud”—networks of data centres that use the Internet to supply all kinds of services, from e-mail and social networks to data storage and analysis.
The rise of cloud computing is rapid and causing huge changes in the tech industry. The old guard is suffering: this week’s $67 billion merger (合并) between Dell and EMC, makers of computers and storage devices respectively (分别), was a marriage forced by the rise of the cloud. Disruptive (捣乱的) newcomers are blooming: if Amazon’s cloud-computing unit were a stand-alone public company, it would probably be worth almost as much as Dell and EMC combined.
The gains for customers have been equally dramatic. Compared with older IT systems, cloud computing is often much cheaper. It adds tremendous flexibility: firms that need more computing capacity no longer have to spend weeks adding new servers and installing software. In the cloud they can get hold of it in minutes. Their applications can be updated continually, rather than just every few months. Individual users can reach their e-mails, files and photos from any device. And cloud services also tend to be more secure, since providers know better than their customers how to protect their computing systems against hackers.
But cloud computing makes one problem worse. In the old IT world, once a firm or a consumer had decided on an operating system or database, it was difficult and costly to switch to another. In the cloud this “lock-in” is even worse. Cloud providers go to great lengths to make it easy to upload data. They accumulate huge amounts of complex information, which cannot easily be moved to an alternative provider.
Cloud firms also create a world of interconnected services, software and devices, which is convenient but only for as long as you don’t venture (冒险) outside their universe. Being locked in to a provider is risky. Firms can start to tighten the screws by increasing prices. If a cloud provider goes bust (崩溃), its customers may have trouble getting back their data.
These risks have already caused a debate about whether the cloud needs stricter regulation.