发布时间 : 星期一 文章福师1009考试批次《大学英语(2)》考试复习题参考答案更新完毕开始阅读4769632ded630b1c59eeb586
的某个时候去。” 选项A表示去年没去过，选项D意为“不，那是很久以前的事了”，前后自相矛盾，因此都不符合题意。
2 —Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend? —____________
A. This weekend we may go to cinema. B. No, we're not.
C. Oh, it's none of your business. D. Welcome to our party. 正确答案：B
解析：本题问的是：玛丽，你和你丈夫周末忙吗？所以正确答案应该选B, 是最直接的回答，即：“我们不忙。” 选项A意为“我们周末不忙可能会去看电影”，选项D 意为“欢迎参加我们的聚会”，都答非所问；选项B意为“不关你的事”，回答不礼貌，也不可取。
3. — I?d like to talk to Professor Li, please. — ____________
A. Oh, you have bad luck.
B. He's stepped out of the office for a little while. C. I'm sorry that it's too late. D. Who are you, please? 正确答案：B
解析：第一说话人要找李教授谈话，第二说话人告诉他李教授刚出办公室不久，所以正确答案为B。其他选项均不符合礼节和英语习惯。
4 —What do you think of your new teacher? —____________
A. He came to teach us last week. B. He teaches us English. C. He has two children. D. He is very nice. 正确答案：D
解析：本题问的是：你认为你的新老师怎么样？所以正确答案应该选D，即：“他很好。” 5 —How many students do you teach? —____________ A. Quite a bit.
B. More boys than girls. C. About 50.
D. Three classes. 正确答案：C
解析：本题问的是：你教的学生有多少？所以正确答案应该选C，即：“大约50人。”。其他几个选项都是不明确的回答。
1-5 考核知识点：交际用语, 参见P78
四．英译汉：20%
And there she stood. Her pale，plump face was gentle and sensible，and her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle. I did not hesitate. My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify me to her. This would not be love，but it would
be something precious，something perhaps even better than love，a friendship for which I had been and must ever be grateful. 考核知识点：课本第六课课文
福师1009考试批次《大学英语（2）》考试复习题二 本复习题页码标注所用教材为：
大学英语（2） 戴丽萍 2009年1月第1版 北京交通大学出版社 书
如学员使用其他版本教材，请参考相关知识点
一．阅读：30%
(1)
To understand how Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand \point\：\the point of all this?\
The \at the center of people's thinking, writing, and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to \idea or piece of information they wish to express.
People from many other cultures have different ideas about \traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind, rather than stating \what the point is. Thus, while an American might say to a friend, \goes very well with the rest of your outfit\would look even better than the one you have on.\right to the point\ The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity（模糊）. The precision（精确）and directness Americans associate with \be achieved, at least not with any grace, in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans. 1 By “the point”,Americans mean____________. A. the idea or information in their mind B. the most important idea or information C. what they think, write and speak D. what they wish to express 正确答案：B
解析：此题考查词义的理解。根据文章第二段第一句，即“要点是美国人认为是或者应该是人们思考、写作和说话的中心”，可知正确答案为B。
2 Compared with people from many other cultures, Americans are____________. A. direct and honest B. clear and talkative C. impolite and rude D. traditional and silent
正确答案：A
解析：通读全文，可知作者在对美国人和其他国家的人的说话方式进行比较。美国人喜欢开门见山，直奔主题，中国人和日本人则比较含糊其辞，所以正确答案为A。
3 A typical American seems to be____________to a typical Japanese. A. sensitive and rude
B. insensitive but not rude C. sensitive instead of rude D. insensitive and even rude 正确答案：D
解析：此题可参考文章第三段最后两句话，其含义为“美国人尊重?直奔主题?的人，但同样的人在日本人看来却很可能显得感觉迟钝，甚至粗鲁”，所以正确答案为D。
4 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. You are expected to state your idea clearly when speaking to an American. B. Telling stories to express their ideas is a traditional way of Africans. C. Japanese often imply their disapproval with polite words.
D. Chinese and Japanese languages are hard to understand because they are not clear. 正确答案：D
解析：此题需要选择一个错误的说法。文章告诉我们美国人喜欢直奔主题，所以选项A正确。文章第三段第二句说“非洲人的传统是通过讲故事来表达他们头脑里的思想”，故选项B正确。第三段后半部分比较了美国人和日本人的表达方式，后者喜欢委婉礼貌地表达自己的看法，故选项C也正确。文章最后一段说汉语和日语的特点是模糊，但并没有说很难理解，可知选项D与文章内容不符，所以正确答案为D。
5 A conclusion can be made that____________.
A. Americans and Africans cannot communicate satisfactorily B. Africans and Japanese cannot communicate satisfactorily
C. Misunderstanding may arise when Americans communicate with Chinese D. Chinese and Japanese will certainly get on well with each other 正确答案：C
解析：此题为推论题。选项A意为“美国人和非洲人不能进行满意的交流”；选项B意为“非洲人和日本人不能进行满意的交流”；选项D意为“中国人和日本肯定好相处”，这三个选项的共同问题是文中并没有充分的证据来支持它们。选项C意为“美国人和中国人交流时可能会出现误解”，这是根据文章中谈到的两种文化的差异得出的结论，所以正确答案为C。 (2)
Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation（动机）. This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivation can come from two sources:from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case,motivation comes from your hopes and expectations,from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual,and various. If you have not already done so,you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies,and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.
Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another source of motivation：from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students,course grades are an immediate,short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for
examinations and grades,but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day,but they are only small,artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.
A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation；that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement,it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study；more important is how well you study. 6 Inside motivation comes from____________. A. your need and desire
B. your hopes and expectations
C. your desire to do something or to be someone D. both B and C 正确答案：D 解析：此题问的是内部动机的来源，这可从文章第一段第四句得出答案，所以正确答案为D。 7 Study purposes____________. A. are different from person to person B. are personal inner desires C. share some common points D. should be carefully made 正确答案：A
解析：根据文章第一段第五句话，即“因个人内心渴望而产生的学习目的是有个人特点的、多种多样的”，可知正确答案为A。
8 If you haven't set a goal in your studies,____________. A. you will most probably become a failure B. you will never be a good student
C. you may lose direction and lack motivation D. you won't have good study habits 正确答案：C
解析：根据文章第一段最后一句话，即“树立这种目标很重要，因为它会决定学习的方向和动机的强弱程度”，可知如果你不树立学习目标，就有可能迷失方向和缺乏动机，所以正确答案为C。
9 According to the passage,why are examinations and grades necessary in education? A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure. B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.
C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies. D. Because they are small,artificial steps to an ultimate goal. 正确答案：B
解析：此题问的是教育中为什么需要考试和分数。文章第二段告诉我们，不是所有的人都有强烈的内部动机，也没有人能够始终保持内部动机，但幸好还有外部动机。对许多学生来说，考试分数是一个直接的、短期的学习动机，学生会为了得高分而努力学习，所以正确答案为