发布时间 : 星期二 文章雅思语法——第一讲 英语基本句子成分和结构更新完毕开始阅读47934ebcfab069dc51220146
雅思语法 Victor
I have never heard a better voice than yours. (3) 倍数的表达
A 是B的三倍大。（A比B大两倍。）
A is 3 times bigger than B. A is 3 times as big as B. A is 3 times the size of B. A is bigger than B by 3 times.
4. 强调句型
(1) It is … who/that …
It is this management mechanism that has allowed the company to prosper.
It was the lack of repair work which was directly responsible for the explosion.
It was above all the French, followed closely by the Americans, who were the most passionate exporters of the new invention. （剑4，G，TA，R）
(2) 对not…until句型中的时间状语加以强调时，not也同时提前，跟在until前 It wasn’t until the 1950s that the idea of an international treaty was proposed. (3) do/does/did + 动词原形
这种强调句型只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种，只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调，没有
疑问和否定形式。do在句中要重读。 Do be careful next time.
She did tell me about her address, but I forget all about it.
Exercise
I. 确定句子成分并翻译句子
1. Fish features very largely in the diet of these islanders.
2. In fact, a basic amount of movement occurs during sleep which is specifically concerned with preventing muscle inactivity.
3. Stories about the problems of tourism have become legion in the last few years.
4. In most parts of the world, the relation between population and resources is already unfavorable and will probably become even more unfavorable in the future.
5. This growing poverty in the midst of growing poverty constitutes a permanent menace to peace.
6. The team’s victory consolidated its chance for winning the championship.
7. His uncle found him a well-paid job in Shanghai.
8. In order to deal with all calls effectively, we offer you a number of options.
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雅思语法 Victor
9. We will hold you responsible for all the consequences.
10. They placed their children in the custody of their neighbour.
II. 汉译英
1. 互联网是当今世界所有知识和信息的关键。
2. 近年来，政府对报纸的控制已经放松了。(loosen)
3. 所有这些因素或许可以证明巨大的收入是合理。(justify)
4. 大学授予我奖学金。
5. 我们发现他很适合做这项工作。
6. 区域外的必需品进入当地市场变得更加容易。
7. 他的薪水每年增加100美金。
8. 有争议的主要问题涉及到将来条约的期限。
9. 潮湿的空气给他的实验造成了一定的困难。
10. 他所受到的培训使他有资格做一名中文教师。
III．使用强调句型（it is…that/who…）对划线的部分加以强调 1. The divorced women will most often have to look after the children.
2. He discovered Uranus during the latter part of this.
3. The first mobile phone was not made until the following year.
4. Because of this fast-flowing water, this site was a natural place for manufacturing works.
IV. 确定句子主干
1. A great many processes depending on such research are sought for with complete secrecy until the stage at which patents can be taken out.
2. Between midnight and dawn, where sleep will not come and all the old wounds begin to ache, I often have a nightmare vision of future world in which there are billions of people, all numbered and registered, with not a gleam of genius anywhere, not an original mind, not a rich personality, on the whole packed glob.
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雅思语法 Victor
3. In order to analyze the levels of participation in education and science, three factors could be considered, including the average years of schooling, the number of scientists and technicians per 1000 people, and the total amount of spending on research and development.
4. However much is known about causes and consequences at the molecular level, and in spite of an enormous accumulation of chemical and morphological data on embryos of various kinds, our understanding of how genes control morphogenesis is still far from complete.
5. Although the exhibition officially charts the years 1906 to 1914, graphic display boards outlining the bills of enfranchisement of 1918 and 1928, which gave the adult female populace of Britain the vote, show what was achieved.
6. The question of whether to divert themselves of stock in companies that do business in South Africa is particularly troublesome for the nation’s 116 private Black colleges because their economic bases are often more fragile than those of most predominant White colleges.
7. When more general supervision and increased participation were provided, the employee’s feeling of responsibility to see that the work got done increased.
8. Although these molecules allow radiation at visible wave lengths where most of the energy of sunlight is concentrated, to pass through, they absorb some of the longer-wavelength, infrared emission radiated from the earth’s surface, radiation that would otherwise be transmitted back into space.
9. Well established among segments of the middle and upper classes by the mid-1980’s, this view of childhood spread throughout society in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as reformers introduced child labor regulation and compulsory education laws, and predicted on the assumption that a child’s emotional value made child labor taboo.
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