发布时间 : 星期三 文章高考阅读高频词汇688个（含精选例句）更新完毕开始阅读48fb978c852458fb770b56f4
79.decent ['di:s?nt] adj. 人或行为举止正派的；公平的；合乎礼节的像样的, 过得去的, 体面的，尚好的；
I didn't have a decent dress for the dance.我没有参加舞会的合适的衣服。
80.route [ru:t] n. 路, 路途, 路线, 路程（公共汽车和列车等的）常规路线，固定线路
The climbers tried to find a new route to the top of the mountain.登山者试图寻出条通到山顶的新路。 81.ruin ['ruin] vt. 破坏, 毁掉；破产n. 毁坏, 毁灭, 灭亡破败、坍塌或毁坏的状态.废墟; 遗迹
Many ruins of Roman date are to be seen in the south of France. 许多古罗马时期的遗迹可以在法国南部看到。
82.sake [seik] n. 缘故; 理由；目的，利益 He loves poetry for beauty's sake.他因为爱美而喜欢诗歌。 83.satellite ['s?t?lait]n. 卫星；人造卫星 The moon is a satellite of the earth. 月球是地球的一颗卫星。 84.scale [skeil]n. 刻度, 度数；比例(尺)；规模; 程度; 范围；等级; 级别；天平, 磅秤
For every year you've worked here you go up another step on the salary scale. 你在这儿每工作一年, 工资就会长一级。
85.temple ['templ] n. 庙, 寺, 神殿；太阳穴 Many temples were beautifully built. 许多寺庙建得很美。 86.tedious ['ti:di?s, 'ti:d??s] adj. 乏味的, 单调的；.冗长的；啰嗦的
The arguments are tedious and complicated. 那些论点冗长而繁复。
87.tend [tend] vt.照料, 照顾, 招待，侍候，照顾，照料（商店、酒吧等的顾客）vi. 易于; 倾向
My grandmother tends to go to bed early every day. 我祖母每天通常比较早睡。 88.tendency ['tend?nsi] n. 倾向, 趋势（政党内的）极端派别
He has a tendency to forget things.他有忘事的倾向。
89.ultimate ['?ltim?t] adj. 最后的, 最终的；基本的, 根本的；最大的, 极限程度的
n. 终极；顶点 基本原理；基本事实
What was his ultimate goal?他的最终目标是什么?
90.undergo[,?nd?'ɡ?u] vt. 经历，经受（变化、不快的事等）
He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood. 他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。
91.abundant [?'b?nd?nt] adj. 大量的, 充足的 Rainfall is abundant in the region. 该地区降雨丰沛。 92.adopt [?'d?pt] vt. 收养采用, 采纳, 采取
The factories have adopted the newest modern technology.那几家工厂采用了现代的最新技术。
93.adapt [?'d?pt] vt. & vi. (使)适应；改编, 改写改变…以适合(for)；适应于，适应不同情况(或环境)(to)
She has not yet adapted to the climate. 她还没适应气候。
94.bachelor ['b?t??l?] n. 单身男子, 单身汉；学士; 学士学位；adj. (为)单身汉的
He's a confirmed bachelor.他抱定主意一辈子独身。
95.casual ['k??ju?l] adj. 漠不关心的, 冷淡的；随便的, 非正式的；临时的, 不定期的；.漫不经心的，不
小心的；草率的 n. .没有固定工作的劳动者，(尤指)临时工
The guests wore casual clothes. 客人们穿着便服。
96.trap [tr?p]vt. 诱骗; 诱捕; 设陷阱捕捉困住, 使陷入绝境vi. 设陷阱；装捕捉机；设圈套n. (捕捉动物
的)夹子, 罗网, 陷阱；圈套, 困境；(对付人的)计谋, 策略, 陷阱；埋伏；诡计；骗局
Thirty miners were trapped underground after the fire. 起火后有三十名矿工被困在地底下。 97.vacant ['veik?nt] adj. 未被占用的, 空的；.(指职位)空缺的
There were many vacant seats in the theatre. 剧院里有许多空座位。
98.vacuum ['v?kju?m] n.真空；真空吸尘器空间; 空虚; 空白；vt. 用真空吸尘器清扫(某物)
His wife's death left a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚。 99.oral ['?:r?l] adj.口头的, 口述的口服的n.（尤指外语考试中的）口试 ；（大学里的）口试
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He passed his French oral examination. 他通过了法语口试。
100.optics ['?ptiks] n. 光学（单复数同形） Newton published his first work on optics. 101.organ ['?:ɡ?n] n. 器官,风琴 ；机构
Gills are the organ through which fish breathe. 鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。 102.excess['ekses ] n. 过分,过量,过剩adj.超重的;过量的; 额外的,
An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease.饮食中脂肪过量能导致心脏病。 103.expel [ik'spel]v. 驱逐,开除,赶出把…除名, 把…开除；排出，喷出
They expelled a foreign spy from their country.他们把一个外国间谍驱逐出境。 104.expend[ik'spend] v. 消费 用光; 耗尽
Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。 105.expenditure [iks'pendit??] n. 支出,消费；经费
This expenditure would include two railway lines.这些支出将包括两条铁路线。 106.expense [ik'spens] n. 开销,费用损失，代价
Sending a child to college is quite an expense .供孩子上大学是一笔颇大的花费。 107.expensive [ik'spensiv] a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的 108. expand [ik'sp?nd] v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀；详述
We hope to expand our business with you.我们希望与贵公司扩大贸易往来。 109. expansion [ik'sp?n??n] n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀
The company has the potential for expansion. 这家公司有扩展的潜力。 110. private ['praivit] a. 私人的,个人的
A local private school lets them use a chemistry lab.当地一家私立学校还允许他们使用化学实验室。 111. individual [indi'vidju?l] a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人, 个体
Each individual has his own personality. 每个人都有自己的个性。
112. personal ['p?:s?nl] a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的 Personal appearance is important.个人形象很重要。 113. Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。 114. personnel [,p?:s?'nel] n. [总称]人员,员工；人人事部门
All personnel must have the valid certification. 所有相关人员必须持有效证件上岗。 115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grant [ɡr?nt] vt. 授予,同意,准予 We cannot grant any further discount. 我们不能再给任何折扣了。 119. grand [ɡr?nd] a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的
My mother cooked a grand turkey dinner. 妈妈做了丰盛的火鸡晚餐。
120. invade [in'veid] v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭 Learn to say no to people that invade your privacy. 121. acid ['?sid] n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的 We have to add more acid to it. 122. acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] v. 承认；致谢；报偿；告知已收到
He has to acknowledge the grim fact. 他不得不承认这无情的事实。
123. balcony ['b?lk?ni] n. 阳台；包厢；戏院楼厅 Our balcony is exposed to the south. 我们的阳台朝南。 124. calculate ['k?lkjuleit] vt. 计算,核算；以为；作打算
We cannot calculate on his help. 我们不能指望他的帮助。
125. calendar ['k?lind?] n. 日历,月历 This is the calendar we use today. 这就是我们今天使用的日历。
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126. optimistic [,?pti'mistik] a. 乐观的；乐观主义的 The energy outlook is not optimistic. 能源前景 127. optional ['?p??n?l] l a. 可以任选的,非强制的n. 选修科目
Let's review another optional step. 让我们审查另一个可选步骤。 128. outstanding [,aut'st?ndi?] a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
In fact, he is a very outstanding youth. 事实上，他是个十分优秀的少年。 129. export [ik'sp?:t] n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出
Cocoa is Ghana's biggest export after gold. 可可是加纳仅次于黄金的第二大出口商品。 130. import [im'p?:t] n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入
We export rice but import wheat. 我们“出口”稻米，但进口小麦。 131. impose [im'p?uz] vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用；征税；以…欺骗
You must not impose bad wine on customers. 你不应该拿劣酒卖给顾客。 132. religion [ri'lid??n] n. 宗教,宗教信仰 Science is in conflict with religion. 科学与宗教相抵触。 133. religious [ri'lid??s] a. 宗教的；虔诚的；严谨的
It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs. 要我抛弃自己的宗教信仰是困难的。 134. victim ['viktim] n. 牺牲品,受害者
Now I felt the victim was my motherland. 现在我感到被害者是我的祖国。 135. video ['vidi?u] n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的
Reactions to the video have been mixed. 人们对这段视频的反应各不相同。 136. videotape ['vidi?uteip] n. 录像磁带vt. 将…录到录像带上
Do you know about this videotape? 你知道这盘录像带吗？
137. offend [?'fend] v. 冒犯,触犯；使…不愉快 Sorry, I didn't mean to offend you. 138. bother ['b?e?] v. 打搅,麻烦使……不安；使……恼怒vi. 操心；烦恼n. 麻烦；烦恼
Promise (me) never to bother me again. 答应我绝不再麻烦我。 139. interfere [,int?'fi?] v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍vt. 冲突；介入
My parents never interfere with my plans too much. 我父母从不太多干涉我想干的事情。 140. internal [in't?:n?l] a. 内部的,国内的
Happiness is intrinsic, it's an internal thing. 幸福是固有的，是一种内在的东西。 141. beforehand [bi'f?:h?nd] ad. 预先,事先adj.提前的；预先准备好的
Somebody should warn me beforehand. 142. racial ['rei??l] a. 人种的；种族的
The racial discrimination issue is a political hot potato. 种族轻视问题是政治上的辣手问题。 143. radiation [reidi'ei??n] n. 放射物,辐射 144. radical ['r?dik?l] a.根本的；激进的
He also had radical views on politics. 他对政治也有相当极端的看法。 145. range [reind?]n. 幅度,范围；排；山脉 v.在某范围内变动
It gave me a good idea of your product range. 这次参观使我对你们的产品范围有了很好的了解。 146. wonder ['w?nd?] n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑，怀疑
The towns people wonder what happened to him. 镇上的人都想知道他到底出了什么事。 147. isolate ['ais?leit] vt. 使隔离,使孤立adj. 隔离的；孤立的
From now on, nobody can isolate us again! 从此以后，将没有人能够再把我们分开。 148. issue ['i?ju:] n. 问题；发行,（报刊）一期
Another issue is the language barrier. 另一个问题是语言障碍。
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149. hollow ['h?l?u] a. 空的,中空的,；中空的，空腹的；凹的；虚伪的
These chocolate eggs are all hollow. 这些巧克力蛋都是空心的。 150. visa [?vi:z?] n. 签证
151. adequate ['?dikwit]a. 适当地；足够；胜任的
His wages were adequate to support three people. 他的薪水足够维持三人的生活。 152. adhere [?d'hi?] vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持
Everyone should strictly adhere to this rule. 每个人都要严格遵守这个规定。 153. ban [b?n] vt. 取缔,禁止n. 禁令，禁忌
Do you think the government should lift the ban on guns? 你认为政府应该解除枪枝的禁令吗？ 154. capture ['k?pt??]vt. 俘虏,捕获n. 捕获；战利品，俘虏
We want to capture or kill them. 我们想抓住或杀死他们。
155. valid ['v?lid] a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的 Equal pay for equal work is valid. 同工同酬是正当的。 156. valley ['v?li] n. 山谷,峡谷；流域 The valley echoed as he sang. 他唱歌时，山谷发出回声。 157. consistent [k?n'sist?nt] a. 坚固的；一致的
Door-to-door service is the consistent style of our shop. 服务上门，是本店一贯的工作作风。 158. continuous [k?n'tinju?s]a. 继续的,连续（不断）的
Before us was a continuous stretch of wheat fields. 我们前面是一片连绵不断的麦田。
159. continual [k?n'tinju?l]a. 不断地,频繁的 Continual failure drove her to despair. 不断的失败使她绝望。 160. explode [ik'spl?ud] v. 爆炸；爆发；激增
A dormant volcano may explode at any time. 一座休眠的火山可能在任何时间爆发。 161. exploit ['ekspl?it] v. 剥削；利用,开采n. 勋绩；功绩
And humans tend to exploit their power.人往往会滥用权力 162. explore [ik'spl?:] v. 勘探；探索；探测；探险
From his room, he can explore the world. 在他的房间里，他可以探索整个世界。 163. explosion [ik'spl?u??n] n. 爆炸；爆发；激增
If only the explosion had not happened! 爆炸要是没有发生就好了！ 164. explosive [ik'spl?usiv] a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的 It's an explosive situation. 形势一触即发。 165. remote [ri'm?ut]a. 遥远的,偏僻的
Such an outcome is surely a very remote possibility. 当然这样的结果还十分遥远。 166. removal [ri'mu:v?l] n. 除去,消除
Most important was removal of the immediate threat. 最紧要的是先摆脱眼前的威胁。 167. rende ['rend?]r vt. 呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报vi.给予补偿
My father taught me to render good for evil. 我父亲教导我要以德报怨。 168. precaution [pri'k?:??n]n. 预防,防备,警惕vt. 警惕；预先警告
I will keep the letter as a precaution. 我要保存这封信，以防万一。
169. idle ['aidl] a. 懒散的,无所事事的vi. 无所事事；虚度；空转vt. 虚度
An idle person will never find or understand real happiness. 一个懒汉永远找不到也永远不懂得真正的幸福。
170. identify [ai'dentifai] vt. 认出,鉴定确定；识别；使参与；把…看成一样
Surely you can't identify money with happiness! 你肯定不能把金钱和幸福等同喽！ 171. identity[ai'dent?ti] n. 身份；个性,特性 He had to make his identity public. 他不得不公开自己的身份。 172. poverty ['p?v?ti] n. 贫穷；困难；缺少；低劣
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