发布时间 : 星期六 文章北京市海淀区2020届高三上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含解析+更新完毕开始阅读4a53edc9a200a6c30c22590102020740bf1ecd40
英语学习讲义
2020 年北京市海淀区高三期末英语试卷
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. How will the speakers go to London? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By coach. 2. What is the woman’s brother? A. A project manager. B. A wildlife photographer. C. A government official. 3. Where will the man go? A. To the butcher’s. B. To the baker’s. C. To the grocer’s.
4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to bed. B. Watch a match. C. See the dentist. 5. How much will the man pay? A.$10. B.$18. C.$20.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
B、听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Why does the woman call? A. To make a reservation. B. To fill in a position.
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C. To talk to her friend. 7. What is the man doing? A. Ask for help. B. Arguing with a friend. C. Talking about an employee.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Who is the man talking? A. Tourists. B. Cleaners. C. Volunteers.
9. Where will the signs be set up? A. Around the lake. B. In the picnic areas. C. Along the jogging paths.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why was the man stopped by police? A. He followed a vehicle too close. B. He cut in between two vehicles. C. He caused a really bad accident. 11. What does a ghost car mean? A. A car secretly following others. B. A police car that is unmarked. C. A car whose owner gets mad. 12. What did the man get in the end? A. A warning. B. A ticket. C. A fine.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13. What are the speakers talking about? A. Intelligence changes.
只要坚持 梦想终会实现
英语学习讲义
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英语学习讲义
B. Climate differences. C. Creativity analysis.
14. In which season are people probably the smartest? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. 15. What has Huntington found?
A. People are the least intelligent in winter. B. Cool weather is better for creative thinking. C. Our mental abilities don’t change in autumn.
第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
听下面一段独白，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听独白前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段独白将听两遍。
Nobel Prize Winner Name (16), Satyarthi Nationality (17) Award Nobel (18) Prize in 2014 Collecting money to buy (19) for children Saving over (20) children from a terrible life Contributions Changing what people think about child slavery
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）
第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
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英语学习讲义
The first time I saw May, she ___1___ (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a cherished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.
It didn’t take long ___2___ May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our ___3___ (trouble) and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts ___4___ (sing).
【答案】1. was sitting 2. before 3. troubles 4. singing 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者第一次见到朋友May的情景。 【1题详解】
考查时态。句意：我第一次见到梅的时候，她正坐在我家前院，抱着我的狗哈利。分析句子“The first time I saw May,”可知，此处应用一般过去时。分析句意可知，此处描述的是我第一见到May时，她正坐在我家前院里，应用进行时。由此可知，此处使用过去进行时。故填was sitting。 【2题详解】
考查连接词。句意：没过多久，梅就受到了我们周围每个人的喜爱。It didn’t take long before..固定用法，意为“过了不久就……”。分析句子可知，此处表示没过多久，梅就受到了我们周围每个人的喜爱。故填before。 【3题详解】
考查名词。句意：当我们去看她时，她会亲耳倾听我们所有的烦恼，然后说一些睿智的话，让我们在离开她的家时，心里都在歌唱。trouble名词，意为 “麻烦，烦恼”；当表示具体的麻烦事或烦恼时，是一个可数名词，由空前our可知，此处应使用名词复数。故填troubles。 【4题详解】
考查with的复合结构。句意：当我们去看她时，她会亲耳倾听我们所有的烦恼，然后说一些睿智的话，让我们在离开她的家时，心里都在歌唱。分析句子可知，此处的sing与heart之间
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