我国内部审计存在的问题及对策研究 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章我国内部审计存在的问题及对策研究更新完毕开始阅读4b9858aa336c1eb91b375dd6

北京科技大学远程与成人教育学院毕业设计(论文)

摘 要

内部审计是我国审计监督的重要组成部分。从1983年内部审计制度开始建立至今,内部审计日益成为企业管理体系的重要组成部分,成为企业进行内部有效控制与监督的重要方式。

本文通过了解我国内部审计的现状,发现存在的问题,从而提出相关的建议。我国内部审计存在的问题主要有以下几点:首先,我国的内部审计环境有待改善,内部审计的独立性不强;其次,我国内部审计人员总体素质和水平不高,工作方式和手段普遍落后;另外,我国内部审计的对象主要局限于财政财务收支,范围比较狭窄。针对这些问题,我提出了一些建议,例如不断优化我国内部审计的工作环境,提高从业人员的素质,扩大内部审计的业务范围以及加强政府的作用等等。本文还对中国石油天然气股份有限公司的内部审计进行了实例分析,在实例中研究我国内部审计存在的问题及对策。

关键词:内部审计,现状,对策

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北京科技大学远程与成人教育学院毕业设计(论文)

Study on Status and Countermeasure of China’s Internal Audit

Abstract

Internal audit is an important part of China?s audit supervision. From 1983 in which year China?s internal audit system was established, internal audit has made tremandous development. It has become an important part of corporate management system and an important means of effective control and supervision.

This paper find our country?s internal audit that existing and put forward related recommendations by understanding the status of internal audit. The problems of internal audit are following: the first, our country?s internal audit environment should to be improved, the independence of internal audit is not strong; the second, the overall quality of internal audit staff and tne level is not high, the means and methods of work generally lag behind; in addition, the object of our internal audit mainly limited in fiscal and financial revenue and expenditure. To solve these problems, I make some suggestions: such as optimizing the working environment of our internal audit, improving the quality of the employees, expanding the scope of internal audit, strengthening the effect of government and so on. This paper conduct a case study of China National Petroleum Corporation on internal audit, study the problems of our internal audit and propose countermeasure.

Key Words:Internal audit, Status, Countermeasure

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北京科技大学远程与成人教育学院毕业设计(论文)

目 录

摘 要 .............................................................. 1 Abstract .............................................................. 2 目 录 .............................................................. 1 引 言 .............................................................. 1 1绪论 ................................................................. 2

1.1关于内部审计的国内外研究概况 ................................... 2 1.2研究意义 ....................................................... 2 2我国内部审计的发展现状 ............................................... 3

2.1内部审计环境有待改善 ........................................... 3 2.2内部审计机构在公司治理结构中的层次不高,独立性和权威性不够 ..... 3 2.3内部审计人员的总体素质与水平不高 ............................... 3 2.4内部审计人员的工作方式与手段普遍较落后 ......................... 3 2.5审计对象主要局限于财政财务收支 ................................. 4 3实例分析—中国石油天然气股份有限公司 ................................. 4

3.1实例概况 ....................................................... 4 3.2实例分析 ....................................................... 6 4完善我国内部审计的建议 ............................................... 6

4.1优化企业内部审计的工作环境 ..................................... 6 4.2提高从业人员的素质 ............................................. 7 4.3扩大内部审计的业务范围 ......................................... 7 4.4充分发挥内部审计在内部控制、风险管理中的作用 ................... 8 4.5注重先进审计理论和手段的引进和应用 ............................. 8 4.6政府应当在内部审计中发挥更积极作用 ............................. 8 结 论 ............................................................. 10 参 考 文 献 .......................................................... 11

北京科技大学远程与成人教育学院毕业设计(论文)

附 录 ............................................................. 12 结 束 语 ........................................................... 18