江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题二 完形填空 第四讲 固定搭配习题 doc 联系客服

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“Supporting your children...”以及上文中母亲的支持可以体现,支持自己的孩子是一个很棒的决定。]

A

(2018·天津高考)No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own __1__.

I learned this lesson from a(n) __2__ many years ago.I took the head __3__ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the __4__ team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to __5__ the game.Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldn’t __6__ I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it, I came to __7__ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were __8__ me.I had to change my __9__ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little __10__.Most important, I began to treat them like __11__.That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their __12__, we met every day and __13__ passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our __14__ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to __15__.Finally, we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a __16__ for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest __17__ of my life!

From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __18__ the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and __19__ them.I helped them to see themselves __20__, and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

【语篇解读】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者执教的校足球队输掉了比赛,但是作者没有气馁,而是给球员勇气和信心,终于球队获得了令人骄傲的成绩。作者也由此意识到,胜利者不是天生的,他们是靠自己的努力来获得成功的。 1.A.luck C.efforts

B.tests D.nature

答案 C [上文说谁也不是天生就是赢家,人们通过自己的努力成为胜利者,因此这里选C表示“努力”。] 2.A.experiment C.visit

B.experience D.show

答案 B [本空是对下文内容的总结,需要根据下文内容才能得出答案。下文讲述作者多年前当足球教练的一段经历,因此选B表示“经历”。] 3.A.operating C.consulting

B.editing D.coaching

答案 D [从下文的“Being the coach of the new team”可知,作者在这支足球队当主教练,因此选D。] 4.A.successful C.strong

B.excellent D.new

答案 D [语境提到“the school’s old team”和“the coach of the new team”,因此本空选D,在每年春季训练结束的时候,学校的老足球队都要与新足球队进行比赛。] 5.A.cheer for C.help with

B.prepare for D.finish with

答案 B [老足球队没有教练,甚至没有为了准备比赛而进行训练。由此可判断,这里用prepare for表示“为……做准备”。] 6.A.believe C.describe

B.agree D.regret

答案 A [语境表示作者难以接受这样的结局,对手没有教练,没有备战,但是他们却打败了作者当教练的这支新足球队,这让作者难以相信。故选A。] 7.A.realize

B.claim

C.permit D.demand

答案 A [语境表示的是作者经过思考之后的认识,因此选A表示“认识到”。] 8.A.reacting to C.depending on

B.looking for D.caring about

答案 C [语境提到作者是这支新足球队的教练,因此选C,表示这支球队就指望作者了。] 9.A.decision C.conclusion

B.attitude D.intention

答案 B [根据文中的I、change、their ability and potential等信息词判断,这里表示作者要改变自己对队员的能力和潜能的态度(attitude)。] 10.A.pride C.fortune

B.culture D.relationship

答案 A [面对队员的失败,作者决定要改变对队员的能力和潜能的态度,因此这里表示作者尽一切努力帮助队员建立自尊心(pride)。] 11.A.leaders C.winners

B.partners D.learners

答案 C [从上文可知,作者执教的足球队在比赛中输了,作者要帮助队员建立自尊心,因此这里表示作者将队员当成胜利者来对待,因此选C。leader“领导者”;partner“合伙人”;learner“学习者”。] 12.A.rewards C.health

B.vacations D.honor

答案 B [前面提到春季训练比赛,这里说的是到了夏季,因此选B表示当其他队的队员们享受他们的假期(vacations)时。] 13.A.risked C.considered

B.missed D.practiced

答案 D [与其他足球队不同的是,到了暑假,作者执教的足球队每天都要集合,然后训练(practiced)传球和踢球,因此选D。] 14.A.defeat C.accident

B.decline D.mistake

答案 A [这里说的是上文提到的在春季训练结束时作者执教的新足球队与老足球队比赛时输了这件事,因此选A表示“失败”。] 15.A.relax C.expand

B.improve D.defend

答案 B [语境说作者执教的这支足球队赢得一场接一场的比赛,球技在不断提高,因此选B表示“改进”。relax“放松,松懈”,expand“扩大,扩展”,defend“保卫”,都不符合语境。] 16.A.shame C.victory

B.burden D.favor

答案 C [作者带领这支曾经在春季训练比赛中输了的足球队,一路披荆斩棘,最后要与全州最好的足球队比赛。因此此处表示即使他们输掉了这场比赛,对于他们来说也是一种胜利(victory)。] 17.A.chances C.concerns

B.thrills D.offers

答案 B [作者执教的这支足球队打败了佐治亚州最好的足球队,作者感到很激动(thrills)。] 18.A.surprise C.interest

B.serve D.affect

答案 D [语境表示一个团队的领导者的态度能够影响(affect)团队的每个成员。]

19.A.encouraged C.protected

B.observed D.impressed

答案 A [这里说的是作者执教的足球队在春季训练比赛中输了之后,作者没有把自己的队员看作失败者,而是不断地鼓励(encouraged)他们。] 20.A.honestly C.calmly

B.individually D.differently

答案 D [从上文可知,作者执教的足球队在春季训练比赛中输了,但作者帮助队员建立自尊心,鼓励他们,并把他们当成胜利者来对待,即帮助他们从不同的角度来看待自己,因此选D表示“不一样地”。]

B