发布时间 : 星期日 文章湖北省宜昌市2020届高三4月线上统一调研测试英语试题含答案更新完毕开始阅读4f70fdb8720abb68a98271fe910ef12d2af9a9e6
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宜昌市 2020 届高三年级 4 月线上统一调研考试
英 语 试 题2020.04
本试卷共 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟
1. 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第I 卷 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man send the parcel? A. By airmail. B. By ordinary mail. C. By express mail. 2. Where is the woman living at the moment? A. In a hotel. B. In her old flat. C. In her new house. 3. What will the woman do next? A. Work on a report. B. Answer a call. C. Take a rest. 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A poster. B. A concert. C. A musician. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In a museum. B. In a shop. C. In a cinema. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where is the man working? A. In a restaurant. B. In a travel agency. C. In a hotel. 7. What did the man do last Saturday? A. He took some orders. B. He shouted at the staff. C. He calmed down his uncle.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Which place does the man need to go to? A. A car park. B. A train station. C. A bus stop. 9. What does the man have to do first? A. Turn to the right. B. Walk towards a river. C. Go to a shopping center.
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听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about ? A. A party. B. A beach. C. A holiday. 11. What happened to the woman the next day? A. She got hurt in the waves. B. She got her sunglasses back. C. She received a present from Roy. 12. How did the woman feel in the end? A. Unlucky. B. Surprised. C. Frightened. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. When does the conversation take place? A. After an interview. B. During an interview. C. Before an interview. 14. How many people does Mr. Welsch need to interview today? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 15. What will the man do next? A. Get a pen.
B. Fill out some forms.
C. Work on some teaching materials.
16. What is the most probable relationship between Mr. Welsch and the woman? A. Boss and secretary. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Fellow workers. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What did 70% of the students like doing? A. Doing sports. B. Listening to music. C. Going out with friends. 18. What surprised the speaker?
A. Shopping was considered to be entertainment. B. Most students spent 15 hours watching TV a week.
C. Going to cinema was more popular than watching sports.
19. What was the main reason why the students didn’t go to the theater in town? A. They didn’t like acting or dramas. B. Their drama club often put on shows. C. There was no transport to town theaters.
20. What percentage of most students’ money is spent on entertainment? A. About 12%. B. About 25%. C. About 35%.
第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
The province of Pescara surrounds the city of the same name and lies in the very centre of the region of Abruzzo. This is a part of Italy of remarkable beauty and with cultural riches, yet it has never been a major destination for international visitors, largely because the region is not very well served by international flight routes. However, many Italians make their way to the coast here in the summertime. Here are places to visit around the Pescara province. The city of Pescara
The city of Pescara is the most famous today for being the birthplace of Gabriele D’ Annunzio, perhaps the
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greatest Italian writer of the modern times. It is a developed coastal resort( 胜 地 ) with several miles of popular sandy beaches and a range of summertime activities for all the family to enjoy.
Citta Sant’ Angelo
Lying just a few miles northwest of the city of Pescara in an area famous for the production of Montepulcianod’Abruzzowine, its main visitor attractions are the churches of San Michele Arcangelo and Santa Chiara.
Loreto Aprutino
Almost directly west of Pescara, and north of Bolognano, it is worth visiting just to see its wall painting of The Judgement, but this small town has many more to offer the visitor including the region’s pottery industry and some excellent olive oil.
Castiglione a Casauria
If you enjoy further southwest from Loreto Aprutino, you will come to Castiglione a Casauria and the remains of the 9th-century Abbey (修道院) of San Clemente. 21. Why did the Pescara province see fewer foreign tourists? A. It is a place newly opened to the world. B. Its climate is not well appropriate for them. C. Most foreign tourists dislike its specific culture. D. It is inconvenient for visitors to arrive in Pescara. 22. What do you know about the city of Pescara? A. It has remains of the 9th-century Abbey. B. It is one of the most attractive coastal cities. C. It appeals to writers of the modern times. D. It is near the Pescara province.
23. Which of the following will you choose to go to if you love art? A. The city of Pescara. B . Citta Sant’ Angelo. C. Loreto Aprutino. D. Castiglione a Casauria.
B
The 33-year-old Australian, Bradley, is actually a student in international relations completing his PhD through Griffith University. He came to Beijing for a cooperative research at Peking University less than two years ago. Such an academic life was just added color with a chance offered by the cultural exchanges project, “I’m in China”.
Bradley was lucky to win the most “likes” for his photo story about his life in China and became one of 20 winners to visit locations after a global recruitment(招募) by the project this summer. All the winners’ experiences were filmed to produce a reality show, My Chinese Working Day, which will be broadcast by mid-September. The film crew took them to many “amazing sites” and the staff taught them a lot about how to incorporate modern Chinese characteristics while still keeping traditional customs. “I would have to say two things stick out as the most memorable: the helicopter ride and talking with the staff at the hotel about how they organize weddings here in China,” he said. That was Bradley’s first time to be in a helicopter, and he was too absorbed with the awesome view of the beautiful coastline. “I think it is so important to show other Australians the different landscapes China has to offer. I think so many Australians, when they think about China, imagine the historical sites of Beijing and the exciting things to see in Shanghai but have no idea about other beautiful places, like Sanya or the many other places people have been taken to in this TV series,” Bradley said.
“I’m in China” is a project sponsored by China Intercontinental Communication Centre and other institutions under the guidance of China’s State Council Information Office. It invites foreign natives worldwide to experience unique jobs and participate in activities that one can find nowhere else except in China. 24. What does the underlined word “incorporate” in paragraph 2 mean?
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A. Distinguish. B. Clarify. C. Receive. D. Include. 25. According to this passage, what impresses Bradley most in his experience in China? A. The historical sites and the exciting things to see.
B. The thrilling ride and the unique wedding arrangements. C. The different landscapes and traditional customs. D. The unique jobs and kind-hearted Chinese people. 26. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce the cultural exchange project. B. To invite the Australians to visit China. C. To inform us of the reality show. D. To tell an experience in China.
27. In which column are we likely to read this passage? A. Education. B. Environment. C. Culture. D. History.
C
Just as regulation has helped increase fuel efficiency, cut exhaust smokes and introduce anti-slip equipment, so government involvement is needed to get the connected car on the road. It is beginning to happen. Earlier this year, Europe’s standards-setting agencies agreed a common set of agreements for cars and traffic infrastructure (基建) to communicate. Others should follow. Governments should then set firm deadlines for all new cars to be fully connected and capable of matching, and a date for existing cars to be re-improved with a basic locator beacon (定位器) and the ability to receive risky warnings.
If cars are to connect, new infrastructure will have to be built. Roads and parking spaces will need sensors to monitor them; motorways will need specific lanes for matching. But this will not necessarily be expensive. Upgrading traffic signals so they can be controlled remotely by a central traffic management system is a lot cheaper than building new roads.
The sooner these changes are made, and cars are plugged into a smart traffic section, the quicker Singaporean variable pricing—for parking as well as road use—can become the criterion. Motorists will then have the motive, as well as the ability, to avoid the busiest places at the busiest times, and the horrible death that roads take in human lives should start falling.
In the past, more people driving meant more roads, more jams, more death and more smokes. In the future, the connected car could offer mankind the pleasures of the road with rather less of the pain.
28. What do governments truly expect of the connected car？ A. It’ll be standard-friendly. B. It’ll get fully prepared soon. C. It’ll be under command. D. It’ll promote infrastructure. 29. What will happen if traffic signals are to upgrade？ A. More sensors are offered by the companies. B. More special roads are needed by motorists.
C. The whole project is more economical to operate. D. The whole society is crazier about the new cars.
30. Which is most UNLIKELY to benefit from such changes? A. Motorists. B. Singaporeans’ pricing. C. Road death. D. Traditional traffic sections. 31. Which best describes the author’s attitude in the text? A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Doubtful.
D
The year 2020 marks the beginning of the decade of the yold, or the “young old”, as the Japanese call people aged between 65 and 75. One might therefore expect peak retirement for baby-boomers born in 1955-60 in the
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