发布时间 : 星期六 文章最新-八年级英语下册 Module7知识点总结与练习 外研版 精品更新完毕开始阅读4ffe887a760bf78a6529647d27284b73f342360d
八年级下册Module7知识点总结与练习（无答案）
1. Hardly 几乎不，副词，表示否定=== almost not=== rarely；（never 从来不，从来没
有）
注意：few 和little 也是几乎不，表示否定，但是二者是形容词。 注意：含有以上几个否定词的反义疑问句，疑问句部分要用肯定形式。 注意：hard与hardly的区别：
1）hard，adj，坚固的，困难的，强烈的，努力的，硬的。Hard的副词还是hard：努力地，辛苦地；
Work hard 努力工作; study hard 努力学习； 2）hardly 是副词，几乎不； 2. cross==go across 通过，穿过，表示从物体的表面穿过。Cross是动词；across是介词。 Through表示从物体内部穿过。
常用搭配：cross the road/ street/ river/ sea/ bridge; through the door/ window/forest/ deaert 3. whole 所有的，完整的；
All 与whole 都可以用在表示整体的单数名词之前，但是限定词的位置不同。 注意：1）whole 一般位于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后，，其结构是“限定词+whole+单数名词”；而all常位于这些词之前，其结构为“all+限定词+单数名词”；All his life== his whole life 2）名词前有冠词，指示代词，所有格或其它限定词时，既可以用all也可以用all of； All of the students== all the students 3）名词前无冠词，指示代词，所有格或其它限定词时，只能用all。All day，all night 4）在人称代词前，一般只用all of，不用all。All of us。
4. the rest of …的剩余部分。后面既可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。 Plenty of 充足，大量；后面既可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。
5．All over China==all around China； all over the world== all around the world 6. tell the truth； tell a lie==tell lies; tell a joke; tell a story; Tell sb sth; tell sb not to do sth
7. hear sb do sth/ hear sb doing sth; 以及这一类词的复习。 8. put on；wear；dress；in之间的区别。 9. wake—woke--woken；叫醒 Wake up 宾语时名词时，可放其中间，也可放其后面；宾语是代词时，只能放在两词之间。 Eg，lucy has slept too long. Wake her up. 10. find out, find, look for之间的区别。
11. as if 好像，如同；as if从句所表达的内容与实际情况相反时，as if从句的谓语动
词要采用虚拟语气。
Eg，I remember the whole thing，as if it happened yesterday. 12. feel sorry for 对…感到抱歉，惋惜；
13. go back to== return to 回到某地；若表示地点的词是副词，要省略to；类似的有on
one’s way to someplace；
注意：return 做“归还，还给”时，后面直接接宾语；== give back Eg，I will return it ==I will give it back.
14. “the + 序数词+ 形容词最高级+ 名词”，表示“第几最….”
Eg，Hainan Island is the second largest island in China.
15. bring …with… 随身带上，bring表示带来； take …with…随身携带，take表示带
走；
16. leave sb alone意为“把某人单独留下”== leave one by oneself 17. make a strange sound 发出奇怪的声音。 18. put away把某物收起来（放好）；put off 推迟==delay+ doing；put out熄灭；put on
穿上； put up举起；
19. in the north/south of …在…的北部或南部； Eg，Hainan Island lies in the south of China.
注意：当表示位置关系时，in表示在某个范围之内；on表示连个地方接壤的关系；to表示
连个地方不接壤，一般指隔海相望；
Eg, Japan lies to the east of China.
India llies on the southwest of China.
20. walk around 围着…随便走走。 Show sb around 领某人参观某地。 21. be popular with …受…的欢迎；
Eg，Loud music is more popular with young people；
22. The lake district is also popular with artists who like to paint the beautiful
countryside；
这是一个定语从句，先行词是artists，who 是引导词，在定语从句中作主语，因为先行
词是复数，所以定语从句的谓语动词用原形like。
专项练习：
1. Why not ______your teacher for help when you cannot finish ______it by yourself? A ask; write B to ask; writing C ask; writing D asking; write 2. ----Nancy, don’t always ______that old jacket. It looks terrible. ----But I think it is cool, mum.
A wear B dress C put on D take off
3. Daming works ______at English, but he still can ______write a good English article.
A hard；hard B hardly；hardly C hard；hardly D hardly；hard 4. Mary got good grades in school. ______excited she is ! A what B what a C how D how a
5. ----Listen! Our music teacher is playing the music of Two Butter flies. ----_______!
A what a sweet music B how sweet music C how a sweet music D what sweet music 注意：music是不可数名词。
6. My teacher said that the moon ______round the earth. A go B went C goes D going
7. “do you know ______?” “sorry, I don’t know.”
A where does Jimmy work? B where Jimmy works C how does Jimmy go to work D
what does Jimmy do
8. The Yellow River is ______longest river in China. A second B the second C two D the first
9. Taiwan is a beautiful island and it is ______the east of Fujian.
A in B on C to
10. Good news! There ______fewer people catching this kind of illness now. A are B is C was D were
11. ----do you know the boy ______is playing soccer there? ----certainly. He is a friend of my ______.
A who; brother’s B who; brother C whom; brother’s D whom; brother 12. could you help me ______these books to the classroom? I’m too tired to go there. A put B bring C take D make
13. The little boy’s mother was out. He stayed at home ______, but he didn’t feel
______.
A alone; alone B lonely; alone C alone; lonely D lonely; lonely 14. he asked ______for the computer.
A did I pay how much B I paid how much C how much I paid D how much did I
pay
15. ----do you often hear Tom ______in the next room?
----no, but he is often heard ______the guitar in the garden outside. A sing; to play B to sing; play C sing; play D to sing; to play 16. ______interesting book it is! I want to read it again. A what an B how an C what D how
17. “it is cold outside. You’d better ______your sweater.” “ Ok, I will.” A put on B turn on C get to
18. “can you tell me ______?” “she is in the computer lab.”
A where Linda is B where is Linda C where was Linda D where Linda is 19. “could you tell me ______?” “yes, it will start at ten.”
A when will the meeting begin B when the meeting will begin C where the meeting
begins
20. ----I’m going to spend my summer vacation with my parents in Hainan Island. ----______. And remember to send me a post card.
A that sounds bad B have a nice time C it’s a pleasure D that’s all right 21. please ______your hands if you have any questions. A put on B put up C put off
22. He always ______an old coat. It looks terrible. A wears B dresses C puts on D takes off 23. lily said that she ______from England. A came B come C coming 24. could you tell me ______?
A where you live B how old are you C when did you come to china 25. the girl ______herself and went out. A dresses B dressed C wore D put on 26. would you like something ______? A to drink B drinking C drink
27. Chen Huilin is famous ______her singing./ ______a singer. A to; as B for; as C as; for D for; for
28. Mother asks me ______computer games before finishing my homework.
A not play B to play C not to play
29. the small child was not old enough to ______himself. A have B wear C dress D put on
30. ----I’m very tired these days because of studying for physics. ----why not ______music? It can make you ______. A listen to; relaxing B to listen to; to relax C listen to; relax D listening to; relax
31. the girl ______you talked about yesterday was our monitor. A who B when C which D whose
32. ----do you know ______the Capital Museum? ----Next Friday.
A when will they visit B when they will visit C when did they visit D they visited
33. How beautiful the city--Zhanjiang is! (改为同义句) ______ ______ ______ city Zhanjiang is!
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