2018届高考英语考点完全点题文档:9 定语从句 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期五 文章2018届高考英语考点完全点题文档:9 定语从句更新完毕开始阅读518d1d6b5627a5e9856a561252d380eb63942344

has been proved.

21.[2016·浙江]When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one _______reflected my interest.

22.[2014·陕西高考]Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.

23.[2014·四川高考]Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.

24.[2016·江苏高考]Many young people, most of ___ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.

25.[2016·福建]Once there lived a rich man ________ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 26.[2017·四川]He was educated at the local high school, after ________ he went on to Peking University. 27.[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter...

28.[16·陕西模拟]I'm sorry not to have replied to your letter earlier, for ________, I must say, I apologize. 29.[2015·天津高考]The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere______his employees enjoy their work.

30.[15·安徽]Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________ school education depends. 二、改正下列句子中的错误(每句只有1处错误)。

1.[2016·四川高考]The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favorite.

2.[2014·安徽高考]The exact year when Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. 3.[2016·重庆模拟]I can't find my diary, what is a real headache for me.

4.[2017·怀化模拟]The men their names were called left the room and were taken to the village.

5.[2017·绵阳诊断]I was lucky enough to have a teacher which did not take my bad grades as a judgment of my abilities.

6.[2016·重庆模拟]This isn't the train on that I normally travel. 7.[2016·成都月考]The letter that I opened it wasn't for me.

8.[2016·陕西模拟]The reason because I didn't know was that no one had told me. 9.[2016·南昌三校联考]I didn't know the name of the man helped me.

10.[2017·河北调研]He was the only one of those students who were learning Chinese at that time. 11.[13·湖南]Happiness and success often come to those whom are good at recognizing their own strengths. 12.[2013·四川高考]Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment which they live. 13.[2013·陕西高考]It is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. 14.[2013·山东]Finally he reached a lonely island where was completely cut off from the outside world.

15.[2016·福建南平质检]I have an American friend, Marianne, she lives alone but has a pet dog, Sparky.

定语从句(二)

四、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 1.介词的选择

该结构中的介词可用两种方法来选择:①与定语从句的谓语动词的习惯搭配;②与先行词的搭配。 Who is the girl with whom you just shook hands?(根据shake hands with...确定)

The room in which we took the photos was very dusty.(根据先行词来确定,即in the room) 2.关系代词的选择

在“介词+关系代词”结构中,指物时关系代词用which,指人时关系代词用whom,作定语时用whose。 This is the pen with which I wrote the letter.

The woman to whom I talked just now is my English teacher.

This is the boy without whose help I couldn't have passed that difficult exam. 3.“不定代词/数词+of which/whom”结构

该结构常在定语从句中作主语,说明整体中的一部分。 Tom has many books, some of which are from his father. The old man has three sons, two of whom are doctors.

4.whose+名词=the+名词+of which/whom=of which/whom+the+名词 We saved the boy whose hands were badly injured.

=We saved the boy the hands of whom were badly injured. =We saved the boy of whom the hands were badly injured. 五、which和as的用法区别

当先行词为整个主句时,关系代词用which或as均可,但二者的用法也有区别。

1.当先行词前面有the same, such, so, as等词修饰时,关系词常用as。 I've never heard such stories as he tells. She is so nice a girl as we all like.

2.which通常意为“这,这一点”,as通常表示说话人的态度、看法、解释等,意为“正如,正像”。 He sold his bicycle, which surprised me.

As we know, smoking is harmful to our health. =Smoking is harmful to our health, as we know.

3.which引导的非限制性定语从句一般跟在主句之后,而as引导的从句可在主句前、主句后,也可以在主句中间。

I failed again in the match, which was a great pity. As we had expected, he opposed the plan. 六、以the way为先行词的限制性定语从句

当the way作先行词,定语从句中缺少主语或宾语时,则关系代词选用that/which,作宾语时还可省略;若定语从句中缺少方式状语,则用in which或that引导,也可省略。 I don't like the way that/which were taught by our teacher. I don't like the way (that/in which) you talk to me.