八年级英语7-12单元知识点归纳 联系客服

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A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ( ) 9. _______ good idea!That sounds great.

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 10. I need it this afternoon, you must finish it _______ 12:00. A.in B. by C. on D. For ( ) 11. —— ________? —— It?s Monday the 20th.

A. What day is it today? B. What?s the date today? C. What?s date? D. What?s today? ( ) 12. There was _______ noise outside.

A. so many B. many C. so much D. much too 13. Tony invites us ________ (play) soccer with him tomorrow. 14. He will not refuse ________ (help) you. Don?t worry. 15. Who is making the ________ (invite), do you know? 16. I can bring Lingling here without ________ (tell) her.

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a

great time!

一.词形转换

1. meet v. 遇见—— meeting n. 会议;集会;会面 2. organize v. 组织;—organization n. 组织---organized adj有组织的 3.advise v. 劝告;建议—— advice n. 劝告;建议(u.)

4. travel v. 旅行;游历—— traveler n. 旅游者;漂泊者

5. understand v. 理解—— understanding adj. 善解人意的 二.重点短语

1. have a class meeting 开班会 2. half the class 一半的同学 3. order food 订购食物 4. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 5. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议

6. travel around the world 环游世界 7. go to college 上大学 8. make (a lot of) money 赚许多钱 9. get an education 得到教育 10.work hard 努力工作 11. keep... to oneself 保守秘密 12.talk to/with sb.= speak to sb. 与某人交谈 13. make mistakes 犯错误 14.in life 在生活中 15. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气 16. run away 逃避;逃跑 17. the first step 第一步 18. in half 分成两半 19. solve a problem 解决问题 20. school clean-up 学校大扫除 21. need to do sth. 需要做某事 22. too+adj./adv.to+V原. 太...而不能... 23. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不要)做某事 24. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 25. advise sb. (not) to do sth. 劝告某人(不要)做某事 26. It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事 27. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 给某人某物

28. be afraid to do sth.= be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 三.课文内容详解

P74 1. ···let?s order food from a restaurant···让我们从饭店 order sth. from+地点 从某地订购某物

order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 in order 按顺序 in order to/that 为···

P74 2. If we ask people to bring food, they?ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they?ll be too lazy to cook. 如果我们让人们带食物来,他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力,因为他们懒得去做饭。 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要在某事 too...to... 太...而不能...

too+adj./adv.+to+v原. = not+adj./adv(此处的adj为too后adj的反义词).+enough+v原.“不够...而不能...”= so+adj./adv.+that从句 “如此...以至于...”

P75 3. If I take a taxi, it will be too expensive. 如果乘出租车去,将会太昂贵。 交通方式的表达:(1)by+交通工具名词(介词短语,放句末作方式状语)walk to...= go to ...on foot 步行去... drive to... 开车去... fly to乘飞机去... (2) 对交通方式提问用疑问词how

P75 4. Can you give me some advice please? 能请你给我一些建议吗?

advice“劝告;建议”,不可数名词。表示数量时要用piece/some/much等。 a piece of advice 一条建议 two pieces of advice 两条建议 give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议 P77 5. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. 如果人们有问题,他们应该把这些问题留给自己。

反身代词构成的短语:help oneself to...随便吃/喝... enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快 teach oneself...= learn...by oneself 自学... look after oneself 照顾好某人自己

P77 6. Unless we talk to someone, we?ll certainly feel worse. 如果我们不与人聊聊,肯定会感觉更糟。

unless“除非...;如果不...;除了...”,相当于if…not 引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则。Unless可与if引导的否定条件状语从句进行转换。

eg. You?ll be late unless you hurry up.= You?ll be late if you don?t hurry up.

P77 7. Her dad sad he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. 她爸爸说他自己有时也犯粗心的错误。

(1)“n.+less”构成adj. 表示否定意义,意为“无...的;不...的” help+less=helpless(无助的) home+less=homeless(无家可归的) hope+less=hopeless(无望的) use+less=useless(无用的) mistake“错误;失误”,可数名词。 make mistakes (in...) (在...方面)犯错误 by mistake错误地 P78 8.Who else can you get advice from? 你还能从其他谁那儿得到建议?

else adv.“别的;其他的”,常位于疑问代词或不定代词之后。Something else 别的某事 what else 别的什么