发布时间 : 星期五 文章2016 年嘉兴市高三教学测试（一）英语（嘉兴一模）更新完毕开始阅读53aa3bcc3169a4517623a3d9
HowyoucanhelpWeneedyourhelpto:-preservethenation爷spaintingsthroughexpertconservationandscientificresearch袁tocareforthebuildingandtomaintainthesecurityofthecollection.Agiftof谊250willenableonepaintingtobeexaminedbyanexpertconservator渊保护者冤.-ensurethatvisitorsseethepaintingsattheirverybest:inagoodlight袁appropriatelyframedandinattractivesurroundings.谊100providesalunchtimetalkorguidedtourforGalleryvisitors.-providefreetoursandtomaketheGallerymoreaccessibleforallagesandforthosewithdisabilities.谊50willenableaschooltovisitoramagiccarpetstorytellingsessionforyoungvisitors.-carryoutacademicresearchandpublishnewdiscoveries.-acquireexceptionalpaintingswhichenhancethenation爷scollectionofWesternart.AllgiftsgotowardstheupkeepoftheGalleryandthepaintings.AchoiceofwaystohelptheNationalGallery*BymakingadonationnowPleasemakeadonationnowbycredit/debitcardorchequebycompletingandsendingintheattachedformontheright.IfyouareataxpayerintheUnitedStatesyoucanmakeataxeffectivegiftthroughtheAmericanFriendsofTheNationalGalleryLondon.Pleasevisitwww.afngl.org.*ByleavingadonationwhenyouvisitThedonationboxesareinourfoyers渊门厅冤.Everypoundmakesadifferenceandtheydoaddup.*ByleavingagiftinyourwillGiftsinwillsprovideforthefutureoftheNationalGallery.PleasecontacttheDevelopmentOfficeoraskatanInformationDeskforabrochure.*BymakingamajorgiftIfyouareinterestedinhelpingaspecificareaoftheNationalGallery爷sworkbymakingalargergift袁pleasecontacttheDevelopmentOffice.Tel院+44渊0冤2077475875Email院development@ng-london.org.ukPleasemakeadonationnowName院HomeAddress院Email院DaytimePhone院Paymentdetails院Iwouldliketomakeadonationof院谊50阴谊100阴谊250阴Other院谊PleasechargemyVisa/MasterCardcard.CardNo.ExpiryDate院/Signature院Or阴Iencloseacheque/charityvouchermadeouttoTheNationalGalleryPleasecutthisformoutandreturnitinanenvelopeaddressedto院Ms.MariaHamilton袁theDevelopmentOffice袁TheNationalGallery袁FREEPOSTLON8962LONDONWC2N5BR46.Accordingtothepassage袁theNationalGallerybadlyneeds.A.financialsupportB.voluntaryworkC.anadvertisingcampaignD.staffdevelopment47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheNationalGalleryisTRUE?
A.PeoplelivingfarawayhavenoaccesstotheNationalGallery.
B.VisitorstotheNationalGalleryareexpectedtoaddtoitscollection.C.TheDevelopmentOfficeoftheNationalGalleryisbasedinNewYork.
D.TheNationalGalleryprovestobeaneducationalcentreforadultsandstudents.
2016年嘉兴市高三教学测试渊一冤窑英语
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PDF 文件使用 \试用版本创建 www.fineprint.cn48.ThedonationformshouldbesenttotheNationalGallery.
A.byemailB.inpersonC.bypostD.byphone49.Peoplemostlikelyinterestedinthispassagearethosewhowantto.
A.purchasesomevaluablepaintings
B.contributealargedonationtotheNationalGalleryC.doascientificresearchonAmericanart
D.applyforthepositionasaconservatorintheNationalGallery
C
Whatmakesbabieslaugh?Itsoundslikeoneofthemostfunquestionsaresearchercouldinvestigate袁butthere爷saseriousscientificreasonwhyCasparAddymanwantstofindout.
He爷snotthefirsttoaskthisquestion.Thegreatpsychologist渊心理学家冤ofhumandevelopment袁JeanPiaget袁thoughtthatbabies爷laughtercouldbeusedtoseeintotheirminds.Ifyoulaugh袁youmust耶getthejoke爷tosomedegree要agoodjokeisbalancedinbetweenbeingcompletelyunexpectedandconfusingandbeingpredictableandboring.Studyingwhenbabieslaughmightthereforebeagreatwayofgaininginsightintohowtheyunderstandtheworld袁hereasoned.Butalthoughhesuggestedthisinthe1940s袁thisidearemainstobeproperlytested.Despitethefactthatsomeveryfamousinvestigatorshavestudiedthetopic袁ithasn爷tbeengivenenoughattentionbymodernpsychology.
Addyman袁ofBirkbeck袁UniversityofLondon袁isouttochangethat.Hebelieveswecanuselaughtertogetatexactlyhowbabiesunderstandtheworld.He爷scompletedtheworld爷slargestandmostcomprehensivesurveyofwhatmakesbabieslaugh袁presentinghisinitialresultsattheInternationalConferenceonInfantStudies袁Berlin袁lastyear.Viahiswebsitehesurveyedmorethan1袁000parentsfromaroundtheworld袁askingthemquestionsaboutwhen袁whereandwhytheirbabieslaugh.
Theresultsareheart-warming.Ababy爷sfirstsmilecomesataboutsixweeks袁theirfirstlaughataboutthreeandahalfmonths.Peekaboo渊躲猫猫冤isasure-firefavouriteformakingbabieslaugh袁buttickling渊挠痒痒冤isthesinglemostreportedreasonwhybabieslaugh.
Importantly袁fromtheveryfirstchuckle袁thesurveyresponsesshowthatbabiesarelaughingwithotherpeople袁andatwhattheydo.Themerephysicalsensationofsomethingbeingticklishisn爷tenough.Norisitenoughtoseesomethingdisappearorappearsuddenly.It爷sonlyfunnywhenanadultmakesthesethingshappenforthebaby.Thisshowsthatwaybeforebabieswalk袁ortalk袁they要andtheirlaughter要aresocial.Ifyoutickleababytheyapparentlylaughbecauseyouareticklingthem袁notjustbecausetheyarebeingtickled.
What爷smore袁babiesdon爷ttendtolaughatpeoplefallingover.Theyarefarmorelikelytolaughwhentheyfallover袁ratherthansomeoneelse袁orwhenotherpeoplearehappy袁ratherthanwhentheyaresadorunpleasantlysurprised.Althoughparentsreportthatboybabieslaughslightlymorethangirlbabies袁bothgendersfindmummyanddaddyequallyfunny.
Addymancontinuestocollectdata袁andhopesthatastheresultsbecomeclearerhewillbeabletousehisanalysistoshowhowlaughtertracksbabies爷developingunderstandingoftheworld要howsurprisegiveswaytoanticipation袁forexample袁astheirabilitytorememberobjectscomesonline.
Inspiteofthescientificpotential袁babylaughteris野strangelyignored冶袁accordingtoAddyman.Partofthereasonisthedifficultyofmakingbabieslaughreliablyinthelab袁althoughheplanstodealwiththisinthenextstageoftheproject.Butpartlythetopichasbeenignored袁hesays袁becauseitisn爷tviewedasasubjectfor耶proper爷sciencetolookinto.Thisisaprejudice渊偏见冤Addymanhopestooverturn要forhim袁thestudyoflaughteriscertainlynojoke.
2016年嘉兴市高三教学测试渊一冤窑英语
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PDF 文件使用 \试用版本创建 www.fineprint.cn50.ThepsychologistJeanPiagetheldthebeliefthat.
A.evenagoodjokecouldnotbegotacrosstobabiesB.histheoryaboutlaughterwouldbeprovedintheend
C.studyingbabies爷laughterhelpedtoknowhowtheyunderstoodtheworld
D.babies爷laughtercouldbeusedtofindoutwhethertheirbrainsfunctionedwell51.Theunderlinedword野that冶inParagraph3refersto.
A.thepresentsituationofBirkbeckB.thestudyconductedbyJeanPiagetC.thinkinglittleofmodernpsychology
D.ignoringtheresearchintobabies爷laughter
52.TheresultsofthesurveyundertakenbyAddymanshowthat.
A.babiesarelikelytolaughatpeoplefallingoverB.babiesareveryfondofbeingtickledC.babies爷firstlaughcomesatsixweeks
D.babiesandtheirlaughteraresocialinaway
53.Fromthelastparagraph袁itcanbeconcludedthatforAddyman袁.
A.babies爷laughteriswellworthstudyingB.nobodyshouldplayjokesonbabies
C.babies爷laughterisnotarealsciencesubject
D.scientistscangetreliableinformationonlyinthelab
54.Whichbestdescribesthewriter爷sattitudetothestudyofbabies爷laughter?
A.Admiring.B.Fact-based.C.Doubtful.D.One-sided.
D
Twentyyearsago袁Iwasataparty袁talkingtoamanwhosenameIhavelongsinceforgotten.SometimesIthinkthismancameintomylifeforthesolepurposeoftellingmethisstory袁whichhasdelightedandinspiredmeeversince.
Thestoryhetoldmewasabouthisyoungerbrother袁whowastryingtobeanartist曰itwasarealstoryabouthowbrave袁creative袁andtrustinghisbrotherwas.Forthepurposeofthisstory袁let爷scallthelittlebrotherLittleBrother.
LittleBrother袁ayoungpainter袁wenttoFrancetosurroundhimselfwithbeautyandinspiration.Helivedonthecheap袁paintedeveryday袁visitedmuseums袁traveledtopicturesqueplaces袁bravelyspoketoeveryonehemet袁andshowedhisworktoanyonewhowouldlookatit.Oneafternoon袁hestruckupaconversationatacafewithagroupofcharmingyoungpeople袁whoturnedouttobesomefancynobles.TheytookalikingtoLittleBrotherandinvitedhimtoapartythatweekendinacastleintheLoireValley.Theysaidthiswasgoingtobethepartyoftheyear.ItwouldbeattendedbytherichandfamousandbyseveralcrownedheadsofEurope.Bestofall袁itwasamasqueradeball渊化妆舞会冤袁wherenobodywouldhesitateintheirspendingonthecostumes渊特殊场合穿的套服冤.野Dressup冶袁theysaid袁野andjoinus!冶
Excited袁LittleBrotherworkedallweekonacostumethathewascertainwouldbehighlyimpressive.Heheldbackonneitherthedetailsnortheimaginationofthiscreation.Thenherentedacaranddrovethreehourstothecastle.Hechangedintohiscostumeinthecarandwentupthecastlesteps.LittleBrotherenteredtheballroom袁headheldhigh.
Uponarrival袁heimmediatelyrealizedhismistake.
Thiswasindeedacostumeparty要hisnewfriendshadnotmisledhimthere要buthehadmissedonedetailintranslation院Thiswasathemedcostumeparty.Thethemewas野amedievalcourt.冶andLittleBrotherwasdressedasalobster渊龙虾冤.
Allaroundhim袁thewealthyandbeautifulweredressedinfancyclothes袁wearingsparklingjewels.LittleBrother袁ontheotherhand袁waswearingaredcoat袁redtights袁red
2016年嘉兴市高三教学测试渊一冤窑英语
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PDF 文件使用 \试用版本创建 www.fineprint.cnballetslippers袁andgiantredclaws.Also袁hisfacewaspaintedred.AndhewastheonlyAmericanintheroom袁too.
Hestoodatthetopofthestepsforonelong袁frightfulmoment.Runningawayinshameseemedliketheeasiestresponse.Buthedidn爷trun.Somehow袁hefoundhisdetermination.He爷dcomethisfar袁afterall.He爷dworkedreallyhardtomakethiscostume袁andhewasproudofit.Hetookadeepbreathandwalkedontothedancefloor.
Ashemovedintothecrowd袁asilencefell.Thedancingstopped.TheotherguestsgatheredaroundLittleBrother.Finallysomeoneaskedhimwhatonearthhewas.
LittleBrotherboweddeeplyandannounced袁野Iamthecourtlobster.冶Then院laughter.
Notridicule要justjoy.Theylovedhim.Theylovedhissweetness袁hisweirdness渊怪诞冤袁hisgiantredclaws袁andhisskinnylegsinhisbrighttights.Hemadetheparty.LittleBrotherevenendedupdancingwiththequeenofBelgium.
Thisishowyoumustdoit袁people.
Atsomepointoranother袁IhavecreatedsomethinginmylifethatdidmakemefeellikeIwastheguywhojustwalkedintoafancyballwearingahomemadelobstercostume.Butyoumuststubbornlywalkintothatroom袁andyoumustholdyourheadhigh.Neverapologizeforit袁neverexplainitaway袁andneverbeashamedofit.Youdidyourbestwithwhatyouknew袁andyouworkedwithwhatyouhad袁inthetimeyouweregiven.Youwereinvited袁youshowedup袁andyousimplycannotdomorethanthat.
Theymightthrowyouout要thenagain袁theymightnot.Theballroomisoftenmorewelcomingandsupportivethanyoucouldeverimagine.Youmightendupdancingwithroyalty.
Oryoumightjustenduphavingtodancealoneinthecornerwithyourbig袁uglyredclawswavingintheemptyair.
That爷sfinetoo.Sometimesit爷slikethat.Whatyouabsolutelymustnotdoiswalkout.Otherwiseyouwillmisstheparty袁andthatwouldbeapitybecause要pleasebelieveme要wedidnotcomeallthisgreatdistance袁andmakeallthisgreateffort袁onlytomissthepartyatthelastmoment.
55.AccordingtoParagraph3袁LittleBrotherasayoungpainterwas.
A.enthusiasticbutmeanB.optimisticbutstubbornC.ambitiousandeasy-goingD.open-mindedandgenerous56.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that.
A.peoplewerenotallowedtodriveinalobstercostumeB.LittleBrothercaredlittleaboutthedetailsofthecostumeC.LittleBrotherwasquiteconfidentabouthisowncostumeD.itcostLittleBrotheralotofmoneytopreparethecostume57.WhydidLittleBrotherfinallychoosenottoleavetheballroom?
A.Hethoughtitwasagreatshametorunaway.
B.Hedecidednottowastetheefforthehadmadefortheparty.C.Itwastootiringforhimtodriveanother3hoursback.
D.Nobodyatthepartycouldrecognizehimwithhisfacepaintedred.58.Whatistheturningpointofthestory?
A.LittleBrotherstoodatthetopofthestepsforamoment.B.AsLittleBrothershowedupinthecrowd袁asilencefell.C.SomeoneatthepartyaskedLittleBrotherwhathewas.
D.LittleBrotherbowedandrepliedthathewasthecourtlobster.59.Whatisthemessagethewriterwantstoconveyinthepassage?
A.Weshouldn爷tbesoafraidofbeingfoolishandridiculous.B.Wecandoeverythingatourpleasureataparty.
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