unit 3 the environment 词汇 小组 联系客服

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姓 名 知识内容 9B Unit3词汇练习 年 级 时 间 初三小组班 2015-1-2 一.选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项.

1. In today’s class meeting, our teacher asked us to talk about our everyday life. A.future B.daily C. beautiful 2. The man said to his daughter that whatever he had done was for her. A.nothing B. anything C. everything 3. I have a dream that I want to make a voyage across the Pacific. A. long journey B.long journey by train C. long journey on foot 4. Shenzhen has quickly developed from a small village into a modern city. A. become stronger B. become smaller C. become worse 5. The twin have lots of things in common besides music. A. except for B. close to C.in addition to 6. The best way for you to learn English better is to learn by repetition. A. with each other B. day and night C. again and again 7. There is a new classmate in our class and she is a foreign student. A. Student from a small village B. Student from a large city

C. Student from a country that is not our own

8. All countries must pay attention to children’s education. A. Process of learning B.process of growing C. Process of playing 9. He expressed his concern on this problem. A. notice B.worry C. success 10. The purpose of him is becoming a movie star. A. result B. aim C. meaning 11. The number of student has increased a lot. A. developed B. improved C. risen 12. Please guess the meaning of this word. A. suppose B. hope C. wonder 13. As result of his illness, he missed the competition. A. Instead of B. Because of C. In place of 14. His rudeness may result in many serious problems. A. lead to B. take up C. compare to 15. There is no air on the planet so it is ___________.

A. lifeless B. careless C. lively

16. In order to protect the environment, we should _______ some useless rubbish. A. recycle B. protect C. spread 17. We should _______ to prevent people from polluting the air. A. take action B. set off C. open up

18. When I _______ my computer with his, I found his was much better than mine. A. compared B. exchanged C. returned

19. My mother is always too busy, so in her_______, she often stays at home and reads books. A. busy time B. spare time C. relaxing time

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20. Although it was not a good idea for her, we _____ make her agree with us. A. managed to B. failed to C. hated to

二. 用所给词的正确形式及提示填空。

1. There is an a______________ to keep in too much heat from the Sun. 2. Can you g________ what a “green consumer” is ?

3. As result of the greenhouse effect, the t___________ is ___________(increase).

4. Cutting down trees ____________(cause) the surface of the soil to be easily destroyed. 5. We need to take proper__________(act) to protect the environment. 6. We should use products __________(无害的)to the environment. 7. In different ways, we can make a _____________(differently). 8. Parents should keep their children from_________(play) with fire.

9. I’m c___________ that the dirty air might make some young children ill. 10. What ________________(environment) problems are there in our city?

三.从方框中选出合适的词并用其正确形式填空。 mountains of make a difference prevent ...from result in keep in in danger take in as many things as sb can as a result of in danger

1._____________________ his carelessness, he missed this good chance. 2.Cutting down forests can ______________ floods .

3.There are ___________________ people in this supermarket. 4.When we are ______________, we should call the police for help. 5.This choice __________________ to his career now. 6.We should _______ him _______ leaving his home.

7.Now , more and more people is reusing ___________________. 8.Trees can ___________ carbon dioxide.

9.This coat can ____________ too much heat, so we are very warm. 10.His illness _____________ his death.

四.用所给的词翻译下列句子。 1. 他的疾病使他错失良机。(cause...to do)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 由于大雨,我们必须呆在家里。(as a result in)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 现在有很多人去国外学习。(mountains of)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们的世界正处于危险中。(in danger)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们必须采取行动去阻止人们污染环境。(take...action, keep...from)

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五.语法填空。

I have an important job to do this term. As the president of the Green Society in my school, I, 1________ some other members of the society, work hard 2_______(remind) the students and teachers to go green.

We had a lot to do. We had to make sure the lights in the classroom 3__________(turn) off before students left the classroom for a PE lesson of some other activities. We had to remind students to pick up the litter on the floor many times 4________ day. And we had to check the bins to see5 _______ there was any waste paper. And we also had to remind all the teachers and students to avoid 6_____________(use) plastic bags while shopping.

7__________(luck), things get much easier now because we have got enough support from both the teachers and students. Everyone in our school is now taking 8________(act) to go green. We are so happy to see everyone knows it is 9_____________(importance) to keep the classroom clean. We 10___________ leave the lights on when no one is in the classroom. The school is so clean and green.

六.阅读理解。

A

Would you know what to do during a big earthquake? Scientists have some advice for us. If the ground begins shaking while you are driving, stop your car on the roadside and stay in it. If you are in a tall building, don't use the lift and never jump out of the windows. When you are in a living room, find a strong table or rush into a smaller room like washroom. Then lie down your body. Take care of your head. When you are in a public place, like supermarket or cinema, don't crowd in jam(拥挤) , or you may fall over and get hurt. Cross your arms to protect yourself. You can also find a place to hide.

After the main shake, quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes. If you are safe, remember not to engage the phone line, keep it free for rescue(援救) using. Don't go to the hospital if you are not badly hurt, others will really need help. Take part in the rescue action if you can.

1. What should people do if they are driving when an earthquake happens? A. Drive on quickly. B. Take care of the car.

C. Stop the car on the roadside. D. Jump out of the windows. 2. Why does the writer say \A. Because people can lie down easily. B. Because people may get help quickly. C. Because it can help avoid falling over. D. Because it can help find a place to hide.

3 What does the underlined word \A.占用 B.触摸 C.接通 D.修理

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A. Try to help the others if you can.

B. Stay in the dangerous building after the main shake. C. Go to a doctor even though you are not badly hurt.

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D. Keep making phone calls to tell your family that you are safe.

B

Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer(律师), but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864) and From the Earth to the Moon (1865).

In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne’s writing included many predictions (预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.

Jules Verne’s books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!

5. What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?

A. The man who loves science and inventions. B. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.

C. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. 6. What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?

A. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.[来源:学科网] B. The encouragement from his father. C. The plays he wrote for the theater.

7. Why were Jules Verne’s books very popular in the19th century?

A. Because his books made him rich and famous.

B. Because his books have been the subjects for many movies. C. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. 8. Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?

A. From the Earth to the Moon

B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. 9. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a ______.

A. cartoon movie B. movie to use real actors C. book written by Walt Disney

C

Our surroundings(环境) are being polluted faster than nature and man’s present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.

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