发布时间 : 星期六 文章江苏专转本2006-2012英语真题更新完毕开始阅读584bbec084868762caaed57e
江苏专转本英语历年真题精解 聂玉景
show loyalty. To them loyalty does not mean that one is devoted to a country, a place, or a leader. Loyalty means being faithful to one’s family and tribe.
The Bedouin people are proud of their ancestors(祖先). They do not admire a hero from an ordinary or poor family as much as one who comes from an honored family. They especially respect those who have inherited(继承) a good family name and then have passed it on to their children.
A man’s position among his people depends upon his ancestors, relatives, and fellow tribesmen. If they are honored, he is also honored. If they are disagreed, he, too, is disgraced. Therefore, one carefully guards the honor of his family and his tribe.
A man can protect his family’s honors by being brave and generous and by giving protection to those who ask for it. He also guards it by carefully watching the women of his family.
A Bedouin woman cannot bring honor to her family, but she can bring disgrace. Even if a woman only looks as if she has done something wrong, she may be killed. The honor of her family depends upon her virtue(美德). 6. The best title for this passage can be __________. A. Life of the Bedouin People
B. Women’s Position in the Bedouin Family C. Bedouin People’s Idea of Loyalty and Honor D. How to Guard Honors
7. The Bedouin people think most highly of one who is ______. A. devoted to his country and his leader B. from an ordinary family
C. proud of his ancestor and relatives D. faithful to his family and tribe
8. It is learned from the passage that ___________. A. a hero from an honored family is more admired
B. one can not live in the tribe without a good family name C. all the Bedouin people are kind, brave and generous D. family traditions can never be passed to children 9. The word “disgraced” (Para. 3) means “ __________”. A. disappeared B. disappointed C. dishonored D. discouraged
10. It is implied in the passage that the Bedouin women are __________. A. treated as the equals of men B. respected for what they do C. not interested in position
D. not respected as much as men
Passage Three
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
Up until about 100 years ago, newspaper in the United States attracted only the most serious readers. They used no illustrations (插图) and the articles were about politics or business.
Two men changed that---Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal. Pulitzer bought the New York World in 1883. He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very exciting one overnight. He added lots of illustrations and he told his reporters to write articles on every crime they could find. And they did. One woman reporter even pretended she was mad and was sent to a hospital. She then wrote many articles 17 南师专转本名师团队权威翔实解析！
江苏专转本英语历年真题精解 聂玉景
about the poor treatment of patients in those hospitals where madmen were kept. In 1895, Hearst came to New York from California. He wanted the Journal to be more exciting than the World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he lowered the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his newspaper heading were bigger than any one else’s. He often said, “Big print makes big news.”
Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they could to sell newspaper. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator, to draw pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was going on. Hearst answered, “ You provide the pictures. I’ll provide the war. 11. About a century ago, American newspaper carried news about __________. A. all kinds of exciting news B. crimes and mad people
C. the poor treatment of patients D. serious matters only
12. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Pulitzer and a woman news reporter changed the world overnight. B. Pulitzer bought the Journal with the help of his reporter. C. A woman news reporter pretended to be mad.
D. A woman reporter became mad and was sent to a hospital. 13. Hearst attracted readers’ attention by ______________. A. using bigger headings B. reporting big war news
C. raising the price of the newspaper D. reporting politics and business only
14. __________ was asked to draw war pictures. A. Hearst B. Remington C. Pulitzer
D. A woman reporter
15. This passage tells us that ________.
A. Pulitzer and Hearst were the most famous reporters of the United States B. newspaper owners sometimes hired mad men as their news reporters C. the world and the journal were not popular newspaper at that time D. Pulitzer and Hearst used every possible means to win over each other
Passage Four
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
It is hard to imagine life without Arabic numbers(数字). No other number system ever invented has a simple way to write a number like 1984. In Roman numeral, it comes out like this MCMLXXXIV. Imagine how difficult it would be for a school pupil to remember it!
The Arabs, however, call their numbers “Indian numerals”. This is probably because they got the original idea a long time ago from India. There were no printed newspapers or scientific magazine then, so mathematics traveled along the same routes that silk did, as businessmen sold and bought goods. The Arabs took the new numbers and made improvements that quickly led to advances in technology. The achievement of Arabic technology can be seen from a passage in a 10th-century book about an Arabic city:” The neighboring country showed the results of careful work in agriculture, trade, and industry. Rice and many other plants were grown in fields with water supplied by Arab engineers. The city included 900 public baths, stone-covered streets, fountains, and beautiful buildings.” At this time, London was a small town with dirty streets, and Berlin was a farming
18 南师专转本名师团队权威翔实解析！
江苏专转本英语历年真题精解 聂玉景
village. In fact, cities outside the Arab world did not reach the same level of social development until centuries later. 16. This passage tells us that the Arabs were a people _______________. A. inventing Roman numerals
B. having advanced technology long ago C. growing corn and many other plants then D. supplying other countries with colorful silk 17. It takes much more efforts to ___________. A. learn Roman numerals than Arab numerals B. introduce numerals through printed materials C. make great use of silk roads D. teach businessmen numerals
18. The Arabs call their numerals “ Indian numerals” because _________. A. the numerals are mainly used in China B. they copied numerals from Indians
C. Arabic numerals were first used by Indian businessmen D. they got some ideas about number from the ancient Indians 19. According to the passage, the Arab people ___________. A. did business with the Indians
B. learned some ideas about business from Indians C. built public baths in London in the 10th century D. traveled a long way to learn mathematics in Rome
20. From a 10th-century book, we can learn that ___________. A. Berlin was formerly a dirty with sufficient rice and plants B. London was under the rule of the Romans in the 10th century C. the Arab world was more advanced than other countries around D. London chiefly developed industry ten centuries ago
Part II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
21. Jessica ought to stop working; she has a headache because she __________ too long. A. reads B. is reading C. has been reading D. had read 22. __________ us harm or good remains to be seen in the near future.
A. If it will do B. Whether it will do C. That it will do D. What it will do 23. Able-bodied people just don’t realize how difficult it is _________ good jobs. A. of disabled people to get B. of disabled people getting C. for disabled people to get D. for disabled people getting 24. I’ll go camping with you if I ___________ free tomorrow.
A. am B. will be C. being D. was
25. After the concert, the rock music star ___________ hundreds of fans outside the theater.
A. surrounded by B. was surrounded by C. being surrounded by D. is surrounded by
26. That book is really worth _________ if you’re going to take the final examination.
A. to read B. reading C .to be read D. being read
19 南师专转本名师团队权威翔实解析！
江苏专转本英语历年真题精解 聂玉景
27. __________ surprised me most was _________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.
A. That; what B. That; what C. What; that D. What; what 28. Staying in a hotel cost ________ renting a room in an apartment for a week.
A. twice many than B. twice as much as C. twice the same as D. twice as many as 29. It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk.
A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day 30. I can’t find my iPhone 5 in the dormitory. It __________ by somebody.
A. must have taken away B. may have taken away
C. may take away D. must have been taken away
31. When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about ___________ of his friends had been incited.
A. twenty-third B. two-third C. two-thirds D. twenty-thirds
32. In 2012, Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer _________ won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. that B. whom C. whose D. which
33. I didn’t see you at the meeting. If you had come, you _________ our sales manager.
A. would meet B. would have met C. will have met D. had met 34. Ladies and gentlemen! It’s my pleasure __________ Mr. Li, our new Premier to you all.
A. introducing B. introduce C. to be introducing D. to introduce 35. The audience burst into applause ___________ the singer finished her song.
A. after moment B. in a moment C. the moment D. for a moment 36. “ Where is the girl we talked about yesterday?”
“Look! Here ___________.”
A. she comes B . comes she C. she came D. came she
37. The number of employees at the factory __________ to a minimum so as to lower production costs.
A. is cutting B. are cutting C. has been cut D. have been cut
38. Many young people nowadays make _________ a rule to buy flower and chocolate for their lovers on Valentine’s Day.
A. themselves B. it C. them D. this
39. Dr. Green, together with his wife and two daughters, __________ to arrive in Nanjing tonight.
A. will be B. is C .are D. are going
40. His father has been suffering from lung cancer for half a year, so the doctor Suggest that he ___________ an operation as soon as possible.
A. takes B. would take C. took D. should take 41. Being out of work, Jane can no longer __________ her friends to dinners as she used to.
A. urge B. treat C. attract D. apply
42. It’s a great pity that the girl _________ halfway and dropped out of the competition.
A. gave off B. gave out C. gave over D. gave up 43. The fact that something is cheap doesn’t _________ mean it is of low quality.
A. especially B. practically C. necessarily D. specially 44. In learning English, many students ___________ an e-dictionary to a paper one.
A. like B. expect C. prefer D. respect 45. The personnel manager will __________ the applications and pick out the best.
A. look up B. look after C. look out D. look through
46. Seventy percent approved ________ the way she handled the situation while thirty percent disapproved.
A. with B. about C. of D. up
47. The price of houses goes up again, partly _________ the requirement of young people.
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