发布时间 : 星期四 文章2010成人高考英语考前冲刺卷更新完毕开始阅读5d65a3d8ce2f0066f5332262
2010年全国成人高考英语考前冲刺卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）
一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。）
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
( )1.A.favour B.danger C.place D.palace
( )2.A.handsome B.headmaster C.headache D.handwriting ( )3.A.uncle B.umbrella C.custom D.university ( )4.A.bear B.spear C.fear D.appear ( )5.A.thick B.bath C.thin D.without 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。） 从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。
（ ）6. What would you ________ to eat tonight？ A. like B. wish C. want D. hope
（ ）7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side. A. get off from B. get down
C. get down from D. get off
（ ）8. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, and finally she _______. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave away
（ ）9. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.
A. that B. it C. this D. those
（ ）10. This room is _______ any of the others in the building. A. the biggest than B. big as
C. bigger than D. the biggest of
（ ）11. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm. A. by B. with
C. on D. at
（ ）12.A computer does only what thinking people ______ . A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done
（ ）13. I don’t know how to play bridge and ________. A. my wife doesn’t neither B. my wife does either C. neither does my wife D. neither my wife does
( )14..Can you tell me _______ the railway station？ A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to
( )15.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ from the university next year. A. will graduate
B. will have graduated C. graduates
D. is to graduate
( )16.These houses are sold at low price ______ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which
( )17. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car. A. when stealing B. that be stole C. to steal D. stealing
( )18.Smith was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _______ he had done the day before.
A. that B. how C. where D. what
( )19.. We found ________. A. the work hard for doing B. hard to do the work
C. it hard for doing the work D. the work hard to do
( )20. Without the invention of writing， a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book. A. is forced
B. will be forced C. forced
D. would be forced
三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
The world is not only hungry,it is also thirsty.This may seem strange,since nearly 75 percent of the earth’s surface is covered with water.But about 97 percent of 21 is seawater,or salt water.Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent—the fresh water that 22 rivers,lakes and other sources.
Now,the need 23 water is increasing day by day.Only when steps 24 to deal with this problem 25 save some water for the future.A 26 water supply would affect agriculture and industry.So we should all learn how to stop 27.One of the steps is reseaching ways to 28 it.But even if water is reused,there still would not be enough.Other sources would 29.Where could people turn to 30?
The oceans seem to 31 the best answer.There is plenty of water in the oceans.All that needs to be done is to 32 the salt from the seawater.This process (过程) is expensive but it is already 33 in many parts of the world.So 34,if we take these steps,we’ll not be 35 drying up.
( )21.A.this B.these C.them D.those
( )22.A.takes out of B.taken from C.come out of D.comes from ( )23.A.for B.with C.to D.in ( )24.A.are used B.use C.are taken D.take ( )25.A.we will B.can we C.we could D.had we ( )26.A.limits B.limit C.limiting D.limited ( )27.A.from wasting B.to waste C.wasting D.and waste ( )28.A.reuse B.use C.make use D.redo
( )29.A.have found B.find C.to be found D.have to be found ( )30.A.after B.next C.late D.the last ( )31.A.give to B.refer C.offer D.support ( )32.A.move B.remove C.send D.bring ( )33.A.use B.to use C.using D.in use ( )34.A.you look B.I look C.you see D.I watch
( )35.A.in B.out of C.in danger of D.in danger with 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分。）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
Women nowadays are stronger and smarter than they were 50 years ago， and they can expect to live longer. Japanese women， for example， can expect to live 82 years， which is the longest in the world. Just 50 years ago， Japanese women could expect to live only 54 years. Many women are working today. In Japan， 75% of women are working now， compared to
37% 50 years ago. The reason why so many women are working is that they’re getting more education these days. The rate of Japanese women going to junior college and universities is higher than the rate for men. In 1947， the average Japanese woman got married at the age of 23. Today， the average age is 26. At the same time， divorce has increased by 50%.
As for having babies， today the birth rate is only 1.5 babies for each woman. Fifty years ago， the birth rate was much higher， 4.5 babies. In a recent survey， Japanese women were asked whether they would choose to be a man or a woman in the future life. 65% said they would prefer to be born again as a woman. In 1960， only 27% said they would want to be a woman again in the future. This suggests that nowadays more Japanese women are happier with their lives.
36. The rate of women who are working now has increased by ______ percent compared with 50 years ago.
A. 37 B. 38 C. 50 D. 75
37. More and more women are working in Japan because _______ . A. they have to raise their family
B. they don’t have anything else to do C. they have more education than before D. they want to be independent
38. It can be inferred from the survey that _______ . A. more Japanese women would like to be a woman
B. more Japanese women want to receive more education C. more Japanese women want to be independent
D. more Japanese women are satisfied with their present lives B
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong， so take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk， cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group， the fruit and vegetable group， and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health. 39. Which of the following diets is the best one？ A. Eggs， tomatoes and chicken.
B. Milk， bread， cabbages and beef. C. Corn， fish， cream and pork.
D. Rice， bean curd， apples， fish and chicken. 40. Which of the following is a good eating habit？ A. Going to school without any breakfast.