发布时间 : 星期日 文章(天津专版)2019年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第3练 学校生活类(三)更新完毕开始阅读5f8a4e887275a417866fb84ae45c3b3566ecdd33
（天津专版）2019年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第3练 学校生活
类（三）
单词识记： match nervous praise relax spare volunteer spirit authority equip monitor majority physics playground scholarship assess handwriting debate obtain enrich encouragement 短语扫描： make up one’s mind 下定决心 check out结账离开 make progress in 在……方面取得进步 make an effort (to do sth.) 努力(做某事) do/conduct/carry out/perform an experiment 做实验 explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事 make use of利用 come up with想到；提出 have a good knowledge of 对……很熟悉；通晓 show interest in对……表现出兴趣 [跟踪训练] Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Her success (激励) me to try the same thing. 2．A bit of exercise will help lift his (精力)． 3．It’s (放松) to listen to music after a day’s work. 4．It’s vital we are as fresh as possible for those (火柴)．
5．You do not know how much it will help to have a (知识) of a foreign language.
Ⅱ.单项填空
6．He asked who was able to a good solution to this problem.(2016·天津市五校联考) A．get along with C．come up with
B．catch up with D．go on with
7．Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to the drawbacks of Westerners’ philosophy. A．make use of C．make out
B．make up for D．make sense
8．—I just can’t stop worrying about the school results of the midterm examination. — .There is nothing you can do now but study hard；keep calm and do your best. A．Relax C．Go for it
B．Go ahead D．Good luck
9．I finally managed to a copy of the report. A．obtain C．arrange
B．solve D．accumulate
10．Unfortunately，I didn’t have a tire when my car broke down. A．suitable B．spare C．common D．practical
阅读能力与写作能力专练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2016·天津市和平区三模)
We’re not suggesting that you should reach a permanent state called “happiness” and remain there.But there are many ways to keep away from anxiety，anger，frustration and sadness.Here are some ideas to get you started.Choose the ones that work for you.
Practice mindfulness.Focus on the present.Instead of worrying about what you should do tomorrow while you’re having dinner with your family，focus on the here
and now—the food，your families，the conversation.
Sing along.Studies find music activates parts of the brain that produce happiness.In one study older adults who listened to their choice of music during eye surgery had significantly lower heart rate and blood pressure than those who had silent surgery.
Go to sleep.We have become a nation of sleep-deprived citizens.Taking a daily nap or getting into bed at 8 p．m.at night with a good book and turning the light out an hour later can do more for your mood than any number of bubble baths or massages.
Make a list.There’s nothing like writing down your tasks to help you organize your thoughts and calm your anxiety.Checking off each item provides a great sense of fulfillment.
Visit a quiet place.Libraries，museums，gardens，and places of worship(礼拜场所) provide islands of peace and calm in today’s world.Find a quiet place near your house and make it your secret getaway.
Volunteer.Helping others enables you to put your own problems into perspective(客观判断力)and also provides social interaction.While happy people are more likely to help others，helping others increases your happiness.One study found that volunteer work enhanced all four aspects of well-being：happiness，life satisfaction，self-esteem and sense of control over life.
1．According to the passage，which of the following ways can keep you away from bad moods?
A．Staying with your family. B．Having a lot of money. C．Having enough sleep. D．Travelling.
2．As stated in the passage， can reduce the risk of operation. A．taking a nap when having surgery B．finding a quiet place to perform surgery C．keeping quiet when having surgery
D．listening to music when having surgery
3．Making a list of your tasks and checking them off can yourself. A．encourage C．improve
B．satisfy D．change
4．You’d better not go to if you want to keep quiet and calm. A．libraries C．supermarkets
B．churches D．gardens
5．According to the passage，why can helping others increase your happiness? A．Because it’s a good way to relax.
B．Because happy people are more likely to help others. C．Because it enables you to see your own problems clearly. D．Because it can enhance your health. Ⅱ.阅读表达
(2016·天津市八校联考)
“Where are you going to college？” “I’m going to my local community college.” My answer seemed to be the magic phrase that would wipe the smile right off many people’s faces.It’s clear that people have a lot of misconceptions(误解) about community colleges.
Many people think community colleges are only for people who couldn’t get into a four-year school.But it is not true.In high school，I always got A’s.But when it came to applying to colleges，I had no idea what I wanted to major in and couldn’t justify spending thousands of dollars at a 4-year school until I knew what I wanted to do.My parents were very supportive of my decision to attend the community college.
Some people will ask，“Since the community college is cheaper，will you get a good education？” I found that nearly all of my professors taught the same courses at 4-year colleges.My professors were knowledgeable and experienced，and I found many of the courses challenging.
Some people think if I attend the community college，I will miss out on the “college experience”．I must admit that this is something I worried about a great deal the summer before college.But I soon learned that the community college，just