发布时间 : 星期三 文章2018届全国名校大联考高三第三次联考英语试卷更新完毕开始阅读610edccd710abb68a98271fe910ef12d2af9a96f
全国名校大联考
2017---2018学年度高三第三次联考
英 语
考生注意：
1．本试卷分四部分。满分1 50分．考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。超出答题区域书写的答案无效．在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．本试卷命题范围：综合测试．侧重必修⑤。 第一部分听力(共两节．满分30分)
做题吼．先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后．你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What?s the correct time?
A．8：20． B．8：25． C．8：15 2．Where are the two speakers?
A．On a ship． B．On a train． C. On a plane 3．Where is the woman going now?
A．Her brother?s office． B．Her own house C. The market 4．Why can?t the woman go to the party? A．She is sick．
B．She has to nurse the patients． C．She has to stay at home．
5．What is the problem with her English? A．Her spelling is very poor B．Her speaking is not good．
C．Her pronunciation is not good．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分．满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料．回答第6、7题． 6．How did Jim get hurt？
A．He was kicked by a boy． B．He was hit by a football． C．He fell down on the ground． 7．When can Jim play sports again?
A．In 48 hours B．In 4 days C．In a month 请听第7段材料．回答第8、9题。 8．Why doesn?t the man go to watch TV A．He doesn?t like watching news． H．He wants to spend time with Ann．
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C．He has no interest in watching TV．
9．How old will the man be when his mother buys him a laptop? A．10． B．12． C．14 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
1 0．What is the study tile woman read mainly about?
A．Most of the time people spend online at work is wasted． B．People spend some time on Facebook every day． C．Most people like surfing the Internet at home． 11．What do WC know about the woman? A．He isn?t good at managing hi's time． B．He likes talking with his friends online． C．He surfs the Internet to relax at work． 12．What is probably the woman？ A．A newspaper reporter． B．An office lady． C．A computer expert．
请听第9段材料，问答第1 3至16题。 13．How many students took the course? A．14． B．1 5． D．16． 14．What does the Iliad do i11 the course on A．1ie 1earns to write poems． B．He reads well known poems． C．He teaches kids poems。
15．What kind of poems does the man think are good poems? A．Poems that describe beautiful things．
B．Poems that tire written in beautiful words．
C．Poems 1hat show readers the world through the poet’s eyes． 1 6．How did the kids respond tO 1he poem Between Walls? A．They showed interest in it． B．They found it too difficult． C．They found it boring．
听第l0段材料，回答第17量20题。 17．What is the exhibition about this year?
A．Star posters． B．Railway posters． C．Holiday posters． 18．How long will 1he exhibition last a day?
A．Seven hours． B．Six hours． C．Five hours． 1 9．What does the speaker suggest people do? A．Watch Alan Brown?s films on TV．
B．Get tickets for the exhibition in advance． C．Book seats for the Rose Garden immediately．
20．Where cart people make a reservation for Detective in the Shadows？ A．At Town Hall．
B．At the Arts Center Cinema． C．At the Tourist Center．
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)
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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Until relatively recently，the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city．The first city was probably founded no more than 5，500 years ago．But even 200 years ago，only a few people could live ill cities．In fact，nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural villages．It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history--a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living．
Britain was only tile beginning．Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies．The process of urbanization--the migration of people from the countryside to the city was the result of modernization．which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live．
In 1900，fewer than 40％of Americans lived in urban areas．Today，over 82％of Americans live in cities．Only about 2％live on farms． The rest live in small towns．
Largo cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized．Eyen in advanced agricultural societies．it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities．That kept cities very small．Until modern times，those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英)and the servants，laborers and professionals who served them．Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus(多余的)food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city．
Over the past two centuries，the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country．Modernization drew people to the cities and made．farmers more productive．Today，instead of needing ninety five farmers to feed five city people，one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred nonfarmers． 21．When did the first city appear?
A．Until the 20th century． B．200 years ago C．5，500 years ago． D．In 1900． 22．Which country is the beginning of urban society?
A．Chinese． B．American． C．Britain． D．India 23．flow does the writer reflect the expansion of urbanization in the third paragraph? A．By examples． B．By proverbs． C．By comparisons． D．By statistics． 24．Today，why can the city be particularly 1arge? A．Nonfarmers have become less．
B．Agriculture became industrialized．
C．Food that the rural population produced is becoming less and 1ess． D．People prefer to 1ive in the city．
B
Jim suffered heart problems．In conversation he expressed little joy and i L seemed that his life was drawing to a close．
When his heart problems led to operation，Jim went through it successfully，anti a full recovery was expected．Within days，however．his heart was not beating properly．Jim was rushed back to operation．but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness．Fie died on the operating tame on the day before his 48th birthday． Dr．Bruce Smoller．a psychologist，had had many conversations with him，and the more he learned．the stranger Ile realized Jim s case was．When Jim was a child。his father，a teacher，suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover．One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework．promising 10 come home from school at noon to pick it up．His father agreed，but when Jim returned his father had died．Jim s father was 48．
“I think a11 his lire Jim believed he killed his father，”Dr．Smoller says．“He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework，his father would have lived．Jim had been troubled by the idea．The
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operation was the trial he had expected for forty years．”Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48．
Jim?s case shows the powerful role that attitude plays in physical health，and that childhood experiences produce a far—reaching effect on the health of grown-ups．Although most cases are less direct than Jim’s．studies show that childhood events，besides genes(基因)，may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer，heart disease and mental illness．
25．What is the state of¨ill in communication?
A．Happy． B．Exhausted． C．Sad． D．Confident． 26．________，which made Dr．SmolIer feel strange about Jim s case． A．Both Jim and his father died of the same disease H．Jim died on the operating table C．Jim died at a young age ’
D．Jim’s death is closely connected with his father’s 27．What can we learn From Smoller?s words?
A．Smoller believed Jim wouldn?t live to the age of 48． B．Jim thought he would be punished some day． C．Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father． D．Jim?s father cared l attic about his study．
28．According to the text，the following have a strong effect on nile’s physical health EXCEPT__________。 A．one?s genes． B．one?s life in childhood．
C．one?s physical education． D．the opinions one has about something．
C
“It?s raining cats and dogs ！”Although this phrase is not very common in England any more．it clearly shows how we don’t always say what we mean．One thing that is often frustrating for language learners is that they understand every word in a sentence and yet the meaning remains unclear like this sentence that actually means“it?s raining very heavily!” However，it?s not just idioms that cause difficulties for people learning English． The British are often considered to be polite hut this Call he very confusing for non-native speakers，We often don’t say what we are thinking—in fact we often say the opposite! Here?s an example that will hopefully explain what I mean：
“You should come round for tea!”
Is this a genuine invitation or is the person just being polite?sterc01ypically(典型地)，British people are less open than people from other cultures，so we aren?t as quick to invite people into our homes．This phrase is one of those that we say hut often don’t really mean，so when no further details are given，you can probably assume it was made in the name of politeness! But how does this compare to other countries?
When I lived in India．10ts of people would invite me into their homes hut I always assumed that they were just being polite．Of course，I was wrong．The invitations were almost always genuine，anti people expected me to visit them．1 was always surprised by how welcoming people were．In fact，T think T spent more time at other people?s houses than my own!
This summer，while working in Austria，one of nay flatmates(室友)made mc think about invitations again．She invited me to Join her and her boyfriend for a meal out．A1though touched by the invitation，I immediately assumed that she was just being polite so I told her that I didn?t want to intrude．She replied with·“If I didn?t want you to come，I wouldn?t have invited you in the first place!”That taught me politeness is culturally defined．
29．Generally speaking·the British people are__________．
A．sensitive B．open C．confident D．conservative
30．According to the writer，if an India friend invites you into his home you?d better_______。
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