发布时间 : 星期三 文章英语专升本冲刺资料教师用书更新完毕开始阅读623e45cca0c7aa00b52acfc789eb172ded639915
第一部分：冲刺词汇
1. agree
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree on (over/at)sth.就?达成一致 2. ask
ask for sth. 请求
ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到? ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask leave 请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假
ask for trouble 自找麻烦 ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事 ask to do 请求做某事 3. break
break down 出毛病，不运转 break out 爆发，突然发生 break in 插嘴，打断说话
break into 闯入 break away from 脱离，打破 break off 打断 break up 打碎
break with 与?断绝关系 break through 突破，冲跨
break the law 犯法 4. bring
bring about导致 bring back带回，想起 bring down降低，减少，使倒下 bring forward 提出 bring on 使前进
bring in 引来，引进 bring to 使苏醒
bring out 取出，显示 bring up 养育，培养
bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越 bring sth. into being 使产生 bring sth to an end 使?结束 bring around 说服，使?改变主意 bring sth under 制服，镇压 bring together 使团结，使和解 5. call
call on/in 拜访某人/某地方
call for 请求，要求，为?而喊出，接，叫某人 call on/ upon 号召，拜访 call out 召集，大声叫
call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话 call sb in 叫?进来
call by 顺道访问 6. carry
carry out 进行，开展，执行 carry on 继续，开展 carry back运回，拿回
carry away运走，冲走 carry off 夺走，获得
carry forward 推进，发扬
carry sth in one’s arms 抱着 carry sth about 随身携带 carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹 carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 7. catch
catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上 catch the cold 着凉，伤风 catch at 试图抓住
catch on 抓住，理解 catch up with 赶上，超过 8. come come about 发生，实现，产生
come back 回来，想起来 come down 落下来
come from 出生于，来自 come in 进入，进来
come on 跟我来，加油 come out 出来，出版
come along 快点，来吧 come to 来到，达到，结果是 come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出 come across 走过，偶然遇到 come after 跟着，跟随 come over 过来，胜过
come by 走过，经过 come forth 出现，显现
come round 苏醒 come through 安然度过
come up to 来到?跟前 9. drive
drive off 赶走
drive sb mad 使某人发狂 drive back 赶回，开回
drive out 开出，消除，驱逐 drive down 压低
drive in 开进，努力地灌输 drive in a taxi 搭出租车 drive at 猛击，朝?努力 drive sb home 把?送回家
drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散 drive on 继续行驶 10. do
do well in 在?方面做得好 do some cleaning搞卫生，大扫除 do some cooking 做饭
do some shopping 买东西 do some washing 洗衣服
do one’s best 尽力 do a good deed 做好事
do right 做得对 do wrong 做坏事，犯罪
do business 做买卖 do experiments 做实验
do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙 do sb wrong 使某人受委屈 do with 处理 do up 梳理
do the bed 铺床 do the room 收拾房间
do the dishes 洗碗碟 do one’s hair 做头发
have sth to do with 与?有关 what to do 怎么办
How do you do? 你好！ 11. find
find out 查明，发现，了解 find oneself 自我感觉 find support 得到支持
find a mistake 发现错误 find the answer to找到?的答案 find one’s way 找到路径 find sb in/ out 发现某人(不)在家12. fight
fight against 为反对?而战斗 fight with 同?战斗 fight for 为?而战
fight up 勇敢战斗 fight back 回击
fight on 继续战斗 fight it out 决一雌雄 13. get
get on/along with 与?相处 get away 逃离 get back 返回
get down 降下，下车 get in 进入，收割
get in one’s way 妨碍某人，挡住去路 get off 下车，脱下
get on 上车 get up 起床
get into 进入，陷入 get together 聚集，联欢会 get to know 认识 get about 走动，传播
get over 爬过，克服 get around 消息传开
get married 结婚 get close to 接近
get down to doing 开始做某事 get in touch with 与?取得联系，与?接触
get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里 14. go
go away 离开 go back 回去 go by 经过，过去
go on 继续，发生 go on doing 继续做(相同的)事 go on to do 继续做(不同的)事 go on with sth 继续做某事
go out 熄灭，出去 go in for 参加，从事
go over 检查，复习 14. go
go down 下去，下沉 go home 回家 go to bed 上床，睡觉
go for a walk 去散步 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳 go bad 变坏，坏掉
go off 走开 go head 用吧，向前(表鼓励） go into 进入，参加 go against 反对，不利于 go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力 15. give
give back 归还，送还 give up 放弃 give out 分发，用完，耗尽 give off 发出 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give a concert 举行音乐会 give away 赠送
give a lesson 上课 give a talk 演讲，做报告 give one’s life 献身 give sb advice 给某人一些建议 give an example 举例 give sb a hand 帮助 16. hand hand in 交上，交进 hand out 分发，施舍 hand on 传下去
hand over 移交，让与 hand back 交还，归还
Hands up! 举起手来！ Hands off! 不许碰! 17. have have to 不得不，必须 have sth on 穿着，带着 have sth done 让人做某事
have a headache 头痛 have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 have a word with sb与某人谈话 have a few words with与某人谈几句话
have words with sb 与某吵架 have a high fever 发高烧
have a seat 坐下 have a test 参加考试
have a day off 休一天假 have a good time 玩得愉快 have sth for supper 晚饭吃? have sth in mind 牢记 18. hear hear from 收到?的来信 hear about/ of 听说 hear sb say 听人说起
hear a case 审理案件 won’t hear of 不允许 19. keep keep back 保留，阻止 keep up 坚持，维持 keep up with 跟上，不落在后面 keep on doing 继续做某事 keep?out of 不让?进入
keep in touch with与?保持联系 keep order 维持秩序
keep off 让开 keep a record 作记录
keep from 忍住，阻止