发布时间 : 星期一 文章10人救生舱产品使用说明书 - 图文更新完毕开始阅读6527fdd4c1c708a1284a4440
产品执行标准：
《煤矿井下避难所试点建设基本要求（试行）》煤安监司函办[2009]34号 附件 《煤矿井下紧急避险系统建设管理暂行规定》 GB 3836-2000 Q/SMY 2212-2010
产品使用前请仔细阅读本说明书
KJYF-10/96 矿用可移动式救生舱 使 用 说 明 书
煤炭科学研究总院沈阳研究院
2010年12月
目 录
1．概述
1.1 产品特点 ··········································································································· （1） 1.2主要用途 ············································································································ （1） 1.3适用范围 ············································································································ （1） 1.4 型号的组成及其代表意义 ··················································································· （1） 1.5 使用环境条件 ···································································································· （1） 1.6工作条件 ············································································································ （1） 1.7对环境及能源的影响 ··························································································· （1） 2．主要技术参数 表1主要技术参数···································································································· （2） 3. 安全使用注意事项 3.1安全使用期 ········································································································· （2） 3.2一般情况下的安全使用方法 ················································································ （2） 3.3容易出现错误的使用方法或误操作及错误使用、操作可能造成的伤害 ················· （2） 2.4异常情况下的紧急处理措施 ················································································ （3） 2.5特殊情况下的注意事项 ······················································································· （3） 4．结构特征与工作原理
41 总体结构及其工作原理、工作特征 ······································································ （3） 4.2过渡舱 ················································································································ （3） 4.3生存舱 ················································································································ （3） 4.4辅助舱 ················································································································ （3） 4.5洗气系统 ············································································································ （4） 4.6压风供氧系统 ····································································································· （4） 4.7压缩氧供氧系统 ·································································································· （4） 4.8舱内的正压维持与补充空气 ················································································ （5） 4.9空调系统 ············································································································ （5） 4.10通讯·················································································································· （5） 4.11舱内照明和舱外灯光指示 ·················································································· （6） 4.12环境检测、监测与供电······················································································ （6） 5.安装、调整（或调试）
5.1安装条件 ............................................................................................................ （7） 5.2安装程序、方法及注意事项 ................................................................................ （7） 6.使用、操作
6.1开启压风阀门 ..................................................................................................... （8） 6.2打开过渡舱门 ..................................................................................................... （8） 6.3进入过渡舱,关闭舱门 .......................................................................................... （8） 6.4打开压缩空气钢瓶的阀门 .................................................................................... （8） 6.5开启压气喷淋装置手柄进行洗气 ......................................................................... （9） 6.6开启压缩氧气供氧系统 ....................................................................................... （9） 6.7进入生存舱 ......................................................................................................... （9） 6.8进入生存舱后,关闭生存舱门 ............................................................................. （10） 6.9调节供氧量 ....................................................................................................... （10） 6.10阅读操作说明.................................................................................................. （10） 6.11空气净化剂的使用与启动空调 ......................................................................... （10）
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6.12补充空气......................................................................................................... （12） 6.13照明荧光棒的使用........................................................................................... （13） 6.14环境检测与监测及本安电源供电...................................................................... （13） 6.15通讯................................................................................................................ （13） 6.16坐便器 ............................................................................................................ （14） 6.17备品................................................................................................................ （14） 7．故障分析与排除
表3 故障分析与排除 ............................................................................................. （15） 8．保养、维护 ★★★安全警示 ········································································································································（16） 8.1日常维护、保养、校准 ····················································································· （16） 8.2检修周期 ·········································································································· （16） 8.3长期停用时的维护、保养 ·················································································· （17） 9．运输、贮存
9.1吊装、运输注意事项 ························································································· （17） 9.2贮存条件及注意事项 ························································································· （17） 10．开箱及检查 10.1开箱注意事项·································································································· （18） 10.2检查内容········································································································· （18） 11．专用工具明细表及其它记录表 表4专用工具明细表·······························································································································（18） 表5液态二氧化碳瓶充装记录表 ·······································································································（19） 表6医用氧气瓶充装记录表·················································································································（20） 表7 空气瓶充装记录表·························································································································（21） 表8 日常维护记录表 ···························································································································（22）
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1．概述
煤炭科学研究总院沈阳研究院依据煤安监司函办[2009]34号 附件《煤矿井下避难所试点建设基本要求（试行）》和《煤矿井下紧急避险系统建设管理暂行规定》，引进澳大利亚MineARC公司矿用救生舱技术，设计开发了“KJYF系列矿用可移动式救生舱” （以下简称救生舱）。
1.1 产品特点
产品的舱体外壳采用钢材，硬体式密封结构，防护性能好。
救生舱的结构组成，按其功能特点区分为过渡舱、生存舱、辅助舱，进行分体式模块化设计，在煤矿井下可进行灵活简便的拆解、运输、组合，使救生舱在煤矿井下狭小的空间条件下更具有广泛的适应性。
救生舱采用澳大利亚MineARC公司生产的集制冷、过滤、除湿及空气循环功能为一体的空调装置，无需电力支持。
1.2主要用途
当井下发生火灾、爆炸、突出等灾害事故，井下人员在所佩戴的自救器在额定防护时间内靠步行不能安全撤至地面时，为其提供一个安全避险空间，对外能够抵御高温烟气，隔绝有毒有害气体，对内提供氧气、食物、水，去除有毒有害气体，创造基本生存条件，并为应急救援创造条件、赢得时间。
1.3适用范围：
可移动式救生舱由于其结构特点，可通过牵引、吊装等方式实现移动，适应井下采掘作业地点变化要求。适用于火灾、煤与瓦斯突出、瓦斯煤尘爆炸危险性的矿井。
1.4 型号的组成及其代表意义
KJ Y F — □ / □ 额定防护时间 额定人数 分体式 硬体式
矿用救生舱
1.5 使用环境条件
——适用于火灾、煤与瓦斯突出、瓦斯煤尘爆炸危险性的矿井， ——额定防护时间96小时，保持舱内温度35℃以下。 ——相对湿度：0～95%。
——环境温度：55±2℃（6小时）， 25℃（90小时）， ——海拔高度：不大于1000米。
1.6工作条件
可在与外部的空气、水、食物、电力全部隔绝的状态下，依靠救生舱内部自储备为避险人员提供96小时的生存条件支持。
1.7对环境及能源的影响
在巷道断面较小情形时，可移动式救生舱如果直接列放在巷道中，会形成通风阻力及影响运输通行，建议采用专门措施安装。
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