发布时间 : 2024/7/8 13:08:30 星期一 文章2011高考完形填空解题技巧更新完毕开始阅读68d3c8671ed9ad51f01df2e2

19. C。“otherwise” 在此处表示条件关系意为“否则”。

20. A。“Go ahead” ! 固定搭配意为“勇敢地前进！”，表示作者在为自己鼓气。

（十六）

Creativity is the key to a brighter future,say education and business experts.Here is 1  schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.

If Dick Drew had listened to his 2 in 1925,we might not have a product that we now think of as of great importance:a new type of 3 .Drew worked for the Minnesota Minting Company.

4 he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. 5 his boss told him not to think more about the 6 .Finally,using his own time,Drew improved the tape, 7

now is used everywhere by many people.And his former company learned from its 8 .Now it encouraged people to 9 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.

Creativity is not 10 one is just born with,nor is it necessarily a character of high 11 

.Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. 12 is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something. 13 , schools have not tried to encourage creativity.With strong attention to test results and the development of reading,writing and mathematical skills,many educators 14 creativity for correct answers.The result is that children can 15 information but can?t recognize ways to use it in new situations.They may know the rules correctly,but they are unable to use them to 16  practical problems.

It is important to give children choices.From the earliest age,children should be allowed to

17 and understand their results.Even if it?s choosing between two food items for lunch,decision-making helps 18 skills.As children grow older, 19 should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money,but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision.The child may 20 ,but that is all right.This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out of trouble.

1.A.way

B.how

C.what

D.where

【解析】 由上下文逻辑联系可知，本文主要讲述“学校和父母是如何鼓励、培养孩子们的创造力的”。 【答案】 B 2.A.teacher 【答案】 C 3.A.tape

B.product

C.company

D.material

【解析】 由下文的…Finally,using his own time,Drew improved the tape…对应可知。 【答案】 A 4.A.On business

B.At work

C.At table

D.At home

【解析】 与下文中的…but his boss told him not to think more about the idea.Finally,using his own time,Drew improved the tape…对应可知。

【答案】 B 5.A.Meanwhile C.While

B.However

D.But

B.director

C.boss

D.headmaster

【解析】 与下文中的…his boss told him not to think more about the idea…对应可知。

【解析】 由上文逻辑联系可知，此处应表示转折关系。 【答案】 D 6.A.idea

B.product

C.tape

D.job

【解析】 与下文Now it encouraged people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and deceloping new ideas…对应可知。

【答案】 A 7.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which

【解析】 此处考查指代事物的非限制性定语从句。 【答案】 D 8.A.discovery

B.invention

C.mistake

D.lesson

２９

【解析】 本句话的意思是“其前任公司从老板的决策失误(mistake)中汲取了经验教训”。 【答案】 C 9.A.spend 【答案】 A 10.A.anything 【答案】 B 11.A.ability 知。

【答案】 C 12.A.Desire 【答案】 D 13.A.Unfortunately C.Strangely 【答案】 A 14.A.give in 【答案】 B 15.A.give back

B.find out

C.ask for

D.bring up

【解析】 上文中的…schools have not tried to encourage creativity.With strong attention to test results and the development of reading,writing and mathematical skills,many educators give up creativeity for correct answers…对应可知。

【答案】 A 16.A.work at 【答案】 B 17.A.make time C.make their way 对应可知。

【答案】 D 18.A.judging 【答案】 C 19.A.teachers C.parents 【答案】 C

20.A.have a good time C.have a hard time

B.make mistakes

D.have a breakdown

B.managers D.coaches

B.choosing

C.thinking

D.deciding

【解析】 根据常识可知，“创造力属于思维（thinking）的范畴”。

B.make progress D.make decisions

B.work out

C.work for

D.work on

【解析】 本题根据上下文的意思应表示“计算”的意思，故用work out。

B.give up

C.give out

D.give off

【解析】 与上文中的Unfortunately,schools have not tried to encourage creativeity…对应可知。

B.Surprisingly D.Fortunately

B.Character

C.Courage

D.Creativity

【解析】 与全文主题对应可知。

B.activity

C.intelligence

D.quality

【解析】 与下文中的Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively…对应可

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing

【解析】 本句话的意思为“创造力不是与生俱来的东西……”。

B.waste

C.cost

D.save

【解析】 本题考查固定句型结构Somebody spends some time（in) doing something。

【解析】 由上下文逻辑关系可知。

【解析】 由下文Even if it?s choosing between two food items for lunch,decision-making helps thinking skills…

【解析】 由下文This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out of trouble对应可知。本句话的意思为：“（这样做）孩子可能会吃一些苦头，但是那没有关系”。

【答案】 D

（十七）

Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives.Not long ago,I had one that I would like to 1 .

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I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team.The team was racing down the highway at 85mph 2 we realized we were 3 .Luckily,we saw a rest area ahead.I had a brand new 20 bill.I was so 4 because I had never had that kind of cash before.But spending it on 5 seemed like throwing it away.We all rushed into the pizza line. 6 I got a pizza and a drink,and walked to my table.About halfway through the meal,I 7 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier.I had just 8 out,and nobody had noticed.I felt terrible. My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite.I couldn?t 9 over it.I just couldn?t go back to the cashier and 10 for my stolen pizza.I was so upset that I 11 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in 12 that someone would say,“Hey.Jeff,why don?t you use the change 13 the pizza instead of that nice,new 20 bill?” I was not so 14 of my cash now.

For the next two years,whenever I was 15 of the “pizza incident”,I would say to myself,“Don?t think about it… ”

I have learned two things from this 16 .Maybe I was a fool for 17 in to my conscience,and being too stupid to appreciate a 18 pizza.But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done,your conscience will 19 up with you.

This reflects the saying,“A coward（懦夫） dies a thousand deaths,a hero dies one.”I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times.If I had been a“ 20 ”and gone back to pay for the pizza,I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once,or maybe twice.

1.A.say

B.talk

C.share

D.explain

【解析】 从上下文意思分析，此处表示下文将要向大家介绍一下我的learning experience。与大家共同分享，所以用share。say在此具有较强的干扰性，主要是受汉语的影响。

【答案】 C 2.A.as

B.while

C.then

D.when

【解析】 此处应根据句型结构去选择答案。be doing sth.when sth.else happened为英语的固定句型结构，表示“正在做某事，这时另一件事发生了”的意思。在这一结构中，连词必须用when，或者用and at this time。

【答案】 D 3.A.lost

B.tired

C.hungry

D.anxious

【解析】 从第6题所在的句子意思分析，此处应表示“饿了”。如果仅仅从下一句话的a rest area分析，不去全面理解的话，很容易误选B项。

【答案】 C 4.A.excited 【答案】 A 5.A.rest

B.food

C.travel

D.drink

【解析】 从上文来看，此处就是到这里购买食物，解决“饥饿”的问题。 【答案】 B 6.A.Luckily

B.Finally

C.Immediately

D.Actually

【解析】 从上一句话的意思分析，“我挤进购买pizza的队列”，说明不可能“立即买到”。而上文又没有说明数量有限，所以A项也不对。此处应该说明一个过程。

【答案】 B 7.A.thought 容易受汉语影响。

【答案】 A 8.A.walked 【答案】 A 9.A.look

B.get

C.turn

D.think

B.left

C.worked

D.found

【解析】 我从里面走出来。leave out为“漏掉”的意思。容易受leave的汉语意思影响而误选此项。

B.recognized

C.noticed

D.realized

【解析】 此处应表示“吃到一半的时候才意识到没有付钱”的意思。而thought表示“思考，认为”的意思，

B.eager

C.satisfied

D.encouraged

【解析】 从下一句的意思分析，此处应表示“高兴”。

３１

【解析】 本题通过语言环境的暗示来考查短语动词的用法。四个动词都可和over连用构成短语，但意思不同。look over“快速地查看，查阅”；get over“克服，熬过不愉快的事，从……中恢复过来”；turn over“翻身，反复考虑”；think over“考虑”。根据意思，此处应表示受到良心的谴责，无法从中摆脱出来，故用get over。

【答案】 B 10.A.ask

B.pay

C.apologize

D.send

【解析】 此处根据本句及上下文意思应表示“付款”。 【答案】 B 11.A.refused 【答案】 A 12.A.hope 【答案】 D 13.A.into 【答案】 C 14.A.sure 【答案】 C 15.A.warned 【答案】 B 16.A.experience 【答案】 A 17.A.turning 【答案】 D 18.A.free 【答案】 A 19.A.make 【答案】 C 20.A.coward 【答案】 D

（十八）

A king cobra is an ugly-looking snake at any time.But when he is 1 and is crawling through the grass 2 your face,your hatred becomes terrific(骇人的).

Shells from the enemy?s guns were bursting around us.I was 3 flat behind a big rock.The snake,too,was looking for a safe place.When he saw the rock,he 4 straight for it,and me.I didn?t move, 5 he would pass by.

He didn?t.

The cobra?s head was 6 two feet of my face when he saw me.He 7 back a little,then lifted his head, 8 to strike…

The ride was long and hard.Riding over rough roads hurt my leg 9 .But it has been over an hour since the cobra struck,and I was still 10 .And life was sweet…

B.fool

C.loser

D.hero

【解析】 根据上一句的saying的意思判断，此处作者把自己比喻成了coward和hero时的心理感受。

B.wake

C.catch

D.put

【解析】 此处表示“即使你摆脱了，你的良心也会陪伴着你”。catch up with表示“追赶上”的意思。

B.cheap

C.plain

D.delicious

【解析】 根据上文的意思，那个pizza没有付钱，当然是“免费的”。

B.taking

C.handing

D.giving

【解析】 此处表示“向……妥协”的意思，故用give in短语。

B.experiment

C.story

D.mistake

【解析】 根据文章的第1句话的暗示得出答案。

B.reminded

C.thought

D.told

【解析】 此处是remind sb.of sth.的被动形式，表示“想起”的意思。

B.upset

C.proud

D.pleased

【解析】 此处应联系第3和第4题所在的两句话的意思考虑。

B.with

C.for

D.from

【解析】 此处用for表示“交换”的意思。

B.surprise

C.anger

D.fear

【解析】 此处根据意思应表示不愿意做的原因“是因为担心别人会说……”。

B.wanted

C.hoped

D.meant

【解析】 此处根据句意应表示“不愿意”的意思。

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