发布时间 : 星期四 文章(含五套中考模拟卷)浙江省衢州市2019届中考英语二月第一次模拟试卷更新完毕开始阅读6b0dbda9590216fc700abb68a98271fe900eaf71
后的有感而发。A. after “在……之后”，B. before “在……之前”，C. when “在……时”, D. until“直到……”。此处强调找孩子的过程非常艰难，故选择B。
40.C 此处考查名词。放低身体试着获得一些空气。固选air。
41.A.细节题，画出关键词Elizabeth和start a medical school.根据Elizabeth定位到第一个框中，根据start a medical school定位到第一段最后一句话，可知答案是A。
42.B.细节题，画出关键词Shirley和1972，根据Shirley定位到第二个框中，根据1972定位到该段最后一句话中In 1972，Shirley ran for President.可知答案选B。
43.D.细节题，画出关键词taught physics和San Diego，定位到第四个框中最后一句话，可知是Sally Rid.e。 44. C. 解析：细节题。由题干关键词Ben Novak is working to 定位到文章第一段Scientist Ben Novak is working to bring the bird back. 所以答案选C.
45. C. 解析：细节题。 由题干关键词 passenger pigeon become extinct 定位到文章第一段 A century ago, they became extinct（灭绝）. 所以答案选C.
46. A. 解析：细节题。由题干关键词 how passenger pigeon live 定位到文章第三段The passenger pigeon lived differently from other birds in America---in flocks(群) made up millions of birds所以答案选A.
47. A. 解析：细节题。由题干关键词 how passenger pigeon help forests 定位到文章第四段The weight of so many birds resting in the trees broke so many branches（树枝）. This allowed more sunlight to reach the forest floor, which helped more plants growing. 所以答案选A. C篇
解析：本篇属于说明文，主要介绍了TEDx Youth能够让孩子们集中交流和分享自己的观点。本篇难度较小，48、49、50题均为细节题，在文中能够直接定位出，51题属于主旨大意题，需要对文章内容有整体的理解。
48、B。解析：此题是细节题。通过“...the main purpose...”
定位文章第一段的最后一句话 “More importantly, it encourages kids to share their ideas with the world.” 选项B中的“to spread kids’ ideas all over the world” 属于同义词替换，所以B选项正确。
49、D。解析：此题属于细节题。通过“...a volunteer...”定位第三段的最后一句“I thought the event was surprising. I couldn’t believe that kids of my age made the event happen.” 可知答案为D。
50、B。解析：此题属于细节题。通过题目定位第四段中间部分“Reporters take pictures from the event and post them on line, and send news about what is happening at event, interview some of the speakers, and write articles about the event.”对照四个选项可知，B选项和文中“interview some of the speakers”属于同义词替换，故B选项正确。
51、C。此题属于主旨大意题。根据文章第一段和最后一段可以分析出，文章主要在介绍TEDx Youth是全世界的孩子们分享自我观点的平台，孩子们可以通过这个平台达到分享观点的目的。由此可知C选项正确。容易造成迷惑的是D选项，文中最后一段的确提及TEDx Youth可以改变观点、生活和世界，但是这并不是全文的主要内容，故排除。
D篇
解析：本篇属于论说文，由Kamal Meattle运用植物来清洁室内空气，以及围绕can plants really clean the air展开的论说，主要介绍了植物在清洁空气方面的作用。 52. C
解析：此题属于细节题，通过“after the doctors advised him to leave India”定位在第四段最后一句“He decided to stay, trying instead to solve a society-wide problem that’s become increasingly serious ”，结合首段“Kamal Meattle…grows…to help clean its indoor air”可知society-wide problem是the indoor air pollution problem，所以答案选C项。 所以答案应该选D. 53. A
解析：本题属于推理判断题，根据题干the BioHome定位到第七段，由“It later tested the value of the plants
to both clean air and recycle waste in building known as the BioHome”可知the BioHome是测试植物对于空气清洁和废物循环的价值的一个地方，不是关于the size of indoor forest的实验、也不是一个项目，所以B、C、D项不正确，选A项。 54. D
解析：此题是推理判断题。结合文章第二段“Kamal Meattle has a special way of cleaning the aircreative and reponsibl”第四段“…he really had no choice but to try something new…He decided to stay, trying instead to solve a society-wide problem that’s become increasingly serious”可知，Meattle富有创新思维和高度责任感，所以应选择D项。 55. A
解析：此题属于主旨大意题。通读全文，Kamal Meattle的special way of cleaning the air，以及围绕can plants really clean the air？展开的论说，我们得知是在介绍植物在清洁室内空气方面的作用，B、D项只是截取文章部分信息、过于片面，C项air polution problem只是细节信息、不是全文说明的对象，所以正确选项应该选A. 五选五
56. [B]上文父亲提醒作者今天有Clarinet class，所以此处应选择B，作者想起来今天是有课。
57.[D]上文说I would like to miss class.可知作者是讨厌Clarinet class的，所以此处的“Coming”是作者大喊
出来的，表现出不愿意去上竖笛课选择D
58.[E]由“Car traffic”推断出作者此时是在向车窗外看，所以选择E
59.[C]由下文的“What’s important is that I was going to miss class.Great!”可知车等着重新启动对作者来
说并不重要，所以此处应选择C
60.[A]上文说他们最终只是迟到了几分钟，而这并未遂作者之愿，所以作者是不开心的，所以此处应选择A 回答问题
本文为说明文，文章概述了话题社区活动是什么。在接下来详细文章中说了青少年在社区活动中能做什么以及能得到什么提升。文章整体结构为总分结构，条理清晰，思路明确，易于查找答案 61.答案Community activity is about doing in our community.
解析：“What is community activity?”题目问社区活动是什么，属于细节题。文章第一段“Community activity is about doing in our community because we want to or we feel we should rather than because we have to.”直接给出定义，可直接得到答案。
62.答案 Positive adults role models
解析“Who will work with teenagers in community activities?”题目问青少年在社区活动中将和什么人一起工作，属于细节题。文章第四段Role models中“By getting involved with community activities ,teenagers can get a chance to work with positive(积极的) adults role models besides their parents.”中可直接得到答案。
63.答案Being involved in the community activities.
解析 “What can help create a sense of being connected to the community?”题目问什么能帮助形成存在感是和我们的社区相联系的，属于细节题。文章第五段“Identity and connection”中能找到大概的大体位置，而原文“Being involved in the community activities can give your child a positive way of understanding who he is.”中能得到答案，本题题目中的问句需要转换一种表达方式才能得到答案，考生应注意。 64.答案 Being able to manage free time （while balancing free time,work and study）.
解析“What life skill can teenagers learn in community activities?”题目中问在社区活动中青少年能学到什么生活技能,属于细节题。关键短语“life skill”把答案确定在第六段“skill”中，后面部分的原文中有一句“Being able to manage free time while balancing free time,work and study is an important life skill.Being part of a community activity could help your child to get more organised and start to manage her own time”从此句中得到答案，本题同63题，需要转换方式得到答案。
65.答案.It’s mainly about what is community activity and the benefits of being involved in community activity for teenagers.
解析“What does the passage mainly talk about?”题目中问到本文章主要说了什么，属于主旨大意题型。文章
在开头直接表达了社区活动是什么，而在后面每个分段落都在说社区活动对青少年能有什么好处，所以我们在回答问题中需要提到这两点。此问题在回答过程中学生容易社区活动的好处，应特别注意，并且在表达上确认表达无误。
五．写作 范文：
Nowadays, more and more middle school students get pocket money from their parents. For my part, we students should have some pocket money. However, we must spend it wisely.
I have pocket money as well. Usually, I spend most of my pocket money in buying books, for the reason that I am interested in reading. And I spend some money on daily use. You know, sometimes I’d like to hang out with my friends.
But how can we manage our pocket money better? Here is my advice: on one hand, we’d better make a plan at the beginning of the month. On the other hand, it is important for us to save a proper amount of money each month. As long as you do like this, I believe you can manage pocket money better.
A. 话题：观点建议类，中学生零花钱 B. 要点及时态
1. 观点：学生该不该有零花钱 2. 平常你的零花钱是如何花的 3. 建议：如何更好地管理零花钱 时态：主要是一般现在时 C. 范文分析
1. 结构完整，要点齐全。
2. Nowadays, more and more middle school students get pocket money from their parents. For my part, we students should have some pocket money. 指出当前存在的现象，紧接着表明观点；
3. However, we must spend it wisely. 过渡句，引出下文； 4. I have pocket money as well, 注意“也”的各种表达方式；
5. I spend most of my pocket money in buying books, for the reason that I am interested in reading. 句型spend...in doing sth. ；短语for the reason that“因为”；
6. But how can we manage our pocket money better? Here is my advice. 一问一答，直接将问题摆出来，增加文章句式多样性；
7. on one hand, on the other hand，一方面，另一方面；
8. 句型we’d better do sth., it is important for sb. to do sth. 9. 结尾点题，句型as long as表示“只要……就”。
中考英语模拟试卷含答案
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. English is considered as ______ useful language, so more and more people try to learn it well. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 2. — Cindy, you look worried. Do you need a hand?
— You are so kind, ______ I want to do it on my own. A. and B. or C. so D. but
3. After 79 minutes of flying, the C919 landed safely at Shanghai Pudong International Airport ______ 3:20 pm on Friday. A. on B. in C. at D. from 4. — The English speech competition is coming. I am very nervous. — Cheer up. You should believe in ______. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
5. There have been 7 underground lines in Nanjing and 9 more lines ______ in a few years. A. are built B. will build C. will be built D. are going to build 6. — Nature is our greatest treasure.
— Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will ______ one day. A. turn out B. put out C. carry out D. run out
7. The famous scientist Danian Huang passed away on 1 January. It is a great ______ to Chinese science. A. loss B. miss C. news D. challenge 8. — These two pictures are exactly the same.
— I don’t think so. If you look ______, you’ll find the colours of the mountains are different. A. nearly B. mainly C. closely D. hardly 9. — What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
— I ______ a dragon boat race with my cousin. It was so exciting. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. have watched 10. — What do you think of Readers on CCTV?
— It’s so wonderful! I’ve never seen ______ programme before. A. a good B. a better C. the best D. a worse 11. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — In front of the gate of our school. A. what time should we arrive at the park B. where should we meet C. where I can find you tomorrow morning D. what we need to take with us 12. — It’s very kind of Lily to prepare all the things for the party. — Do you mean we ______ bring anything? A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 13. In a dictionary, which of the following words is before the others? A. banana B. picnic C. bicycle D. forget 14. — Do you mind my opening the window? It’s really hot.21教育 — ______. Do as you like. A. Not at all B. Don’t worry