发布时间 : 星期三 文章(京津鲁琼专用)2020版高考英语二轮复习专题二七选五专题强化训练(含解析)更新完毕开始阅读6cb9584ffe4ffe4733687e21af45b307e971f972
专题二 七选五
七选五(一) (建议用时：30分钟)
Test 1
(2019·湖北部分重点中学高三第二次联考)
How to Enjoy Life as a Teen
The “best years of your life”？ Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days. Here are some tips for you.
Learn to appreciate small things. Whether it’s having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on or the family that loves you, value it.1.________ Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult, but make sure you prepare yourself for when you do become one.
Choose your friends wisely. Unlike what many articles state, you don’t have to be popular and have a lot of friends to be happy.2.________ Try to have friends that like you who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that. These are people who shop at the same store as you; not someone who will sympathize with you when your dog dies.
Play a sport or work out.3.________ If you are good at sports, you will be confident in yourself and more confident in other areas.
4．________ Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends. While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t try to meet new people. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home.
Pursue interests you enjoy. Video games, for example, are good if you’re the type who can get into that kind of thing.5.________ Use your “hobby time” to learn an instrument, or get into something else in the creative field like painting or dance, because this is the time to start developing and uncovering passions that might otherwise lie dormant.
A．Be sociable.
B．Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. C．Having a healthy body leads to a healthy and happy mind.
D．You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical. E．They will provide you with a career and improve your life quality. F．Working is a great way to gain experience and to meet other people. G．In fact, many of the “friends” you have when you are popular are not true friends.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对怎样能充分地享受高中生活给出了四点建议。
1．B 解析：根据本段第一句“Learn to appreciate small things.”可知，本段主要是在讲要享受生活中的每一件小事。由此可知，B项“记住生活的意义是让你享受它”点明主题，符合语境。故选B。
2．G 解析：根据上文“Unlike what many articles state, you don’t have to be popular and have a lot of friends to be happy.”可知，与很多文章所说的不同，(其实)你不需要多受欢迎，也不需要有很多朋友才能开心。由此可知，G项“事实上，当你受欢迎的时候，有很多‘朋友’并不是真的朋友”承接上文，符合语境。故选G。
3．C 解析：根据下文“If you are good at sports, you will be confident in yourself and more confident in other areas.”可知，如果你擅长运动，你会变得自信，在其他领域也会变得更加自信。空格处要填的内容应该是与运动有关。由此可知，C项“有一个健康的身体才会有健康幸福的思想”符合语境。故选C。
4．A 解析：空格处是本段的主旨句。根据下文内容可知，本段主要是讲述你应该参与各种活动来增加见新朋友的机会。A项“善于社交”符合语境。故选A。
5．D 解析：根据本段第一句“Pursue interests you enjoy.”可知，空格处内容应与兴趣有关。由此可知D项“你还应该发现有意义的、实际的爱好”符合语境。故选D。
[长难句分析] Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult, but make sure you prepare yourself for when you do become one.(第二段最后一句)
分析：本句是一个并列复合句。that引导宾语从句；you prepare yourself for when you do become one是一个省略了that的宾语从句。
译文：记住这是你不用担心作为一个成人的责任从而能享受自己生活的最后几年，但是你要确保当你真的成了一个成年人的时候你已经准备好了。
Test 2
(2019·安徽六校教育研究会高三第二次联考)By making positive changes in your life you can become better.1.________ Here are some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person.
2．________
Recognize what areas you are lacking. For this you can ask a trusted friend or family member for help. Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve. The successful people know where they aren’t strong and they use their strengths to make up for it.
Quit a bad habit.
Quitting a bad habit is good for you.3.________ If you aren’t ready to quit your bad habits right away, start out with small steps. Find a trusted friend that can give you encouragement if you’re struggling.
Break up with negative thinking.
4．________ This can have a bad influence on your life. Negative thinking really makes you down mentally and physically. Trying to think more positively helps you reduce stress and requires you to stop making excuses.
Treat others with kindness.
Showing other people that you care for them is a great way to be a better person.5.________ Something just like buying a coffee for your classmates can make a huge positive impact on their and your day.
A．Know your weaknesses. B．Take better care of yourself.
C．Negative friends often complain about things. D．Do you always see the negative side of things?
E．It not only makes you a better person, but it makes you more confident. F．However, it may be tough sometimes to figure out how to do it.
G．Small acts of kindness will make other people feel better and lift your spirits as well.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些怎样做出积极的改变才能成为一个更好的人的方法。
1．F 解析：空格前面提到，在生活中做一些积极的改变能让一个人变得更好；空格后面提到，本文接下来要讲的是一些快速、容易且能帮助一个人变得更好的方法。F项“然而，有时候要弄清楚怎样做到这一点可能是困难的”与上文形成转折关系，又引出了下文，符合语境。故选F。
2．A 解析：根据本段内容可以推断出，本段主要是建议人们了解自己的劣势，用自己的优势弥补自己的不足。A项“了解你的缺点”体现了本段的核心，适合用作本段的小标题。故选A。
3．E 解析：空格前面提到，改掉不良习惯对一个人有好处。E项“改掉不良习惯不仅能
让你变成一个更好的人，而且能让你变得更自信”讲述的是改掉不良习惯的确切好处，承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
4．D 解析：空格后面提到，经常只看到事情的消极方面对一个人的生活有不好的影响。D项“你是不是经常看到事情的消极方面”衔接下文内容，符合语境。故选D。
5．G 解析：本段主要是建议人们要对他人友善且空格后面提到，一些诸如为你的同学买杯咖啡这样的小事能对他们以及你的一天都有很大的积极影响。G项“一些小的善举能让其他人感觉更好，也能让你的情绪高涨”符合语境。故选G。
[长难句分析] The successful people know where they aren’t strong and they use their strengths to make up for it.(第二段最后一句)
分析：本句是一个复合句。where引导宾语从句。
译文：成功的人知道自己的劣势在哪里并且用自己的优势弥补劣势。
Test 3
(2019·福州高三质量检测)We need to vent(发泄) about the place we work sometimes. Whether it is the long hours you put in, an unreasonable boss, or lack of recognition for your efforts—every workplace has enough fuel to lighten the frustration(挫折)．
1．________. And it is good to the productivity in the office, too. Vanessa Pouthier, a researcher at the University of Melbourne in Australia, studied a team of nurses and health professionals at a hospital in the United States. 2.________. Pouthier observed the joking and complaining that went on for 12 months and realized “it helps people to process stress and frustration，”Pouthier told ABC Radio Perth.
3．________， there will always be a corner of the office or the lunch room, where a small or large collective of employees are venting to some degree.“Generally, people don’t think there is any value to it，”Pouthier says. 4.________； she had to look into other fields, such as linguistics, to better understand its functions.
Whether it’s politely debating the effectiveness of how an office runs，or complaining about the bosses, Pouthier found that the complaining session served as a bonding function. 5.________．
“It allows people to recognize how similar they are in the challenges they are facing every day and how they feel about them，” she says.
A．However, few people know how this happens B．No matter what kind of environment you work in
C．It can even help staff to work through their negative feelings D．Whether bosses accept complaints from their employees or not E．But this common activity in every workplace was so under-researched