发布时间 : 星期三 文章人教版八年级下册英语6-10单元知识点总结更新完毕开始阅读6d6932c4541810a6f524ccbff121dd36a32dc4c4
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 知识点总结
一、重点短语
1. try to do something 努力做…try doing sth 试着干某事 try one’s best to do sth
尽最大努力干某事
2. Journey to the West西游记；Yu Gong Moves a Mountain愚公移山 Hou Yi Shoots the Suns后羿射日；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky女娲补天 3. move the mountains 移山 4. finish doing sth= end up doing 6. once upon a time
完成或结束干某事
5. continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事
从前=long, long ago 很久很久以前
7. the earth and stone from the mountains 山上的泥土和石头 8. work on doing something 从事… 9. a god was so moved by Yu Gong find a good way to solve his problem 一位神仙如此感动于愚公
派两位神仙去把山搬走
找到解决他的问题的好方法
send two gods to take the mountains away
10. a little bit silly 有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind of a bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water一点儿水 11. instead of… 代替…/ 而不是…+doing/ 名词（常放在句子之中） instead 反而，而不是 （常放在句子末尾）
12. seem +形容词=seem（to be） +形容词seem possible=seem to be possible seem to do sth 似乎要干某事 =It seems / seemed that+从句 13. different opinions about the story 关于这个故事的不同的观点 14. neither of you are wrong 你们两个都错了（也跟单数谓语形式） 15. keep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事 16. be able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事 （前者可用各种时态） 17. a new TV program called Monkey 被叫做Monkey的新电视节目 18. for the first time 第一次 19. the main character 主角，主人公
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20. traditional Chinese book 传统的中国书籍 21. in fact
事实上
它的外形有72变
把…变成…
为了对付坏人
22. make 72 changes to his shape and size 23. turn… into…
turn himself into different animals and objects把自己变成不同的动物和物体 24. to fight bad people = in order to fight bad people 25. a magic stick 26. keep it in his ear 27. at other times 28. excite sb 29. come out
魔法棒
放在耳朵里 另外的时候
使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting. 出版, 发行(无被动语态)
变得对…感兴趣
30. more than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago 30多年以前 31. become interested in…
32. keep fighting to help the weak and never give up
不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃 33. one of the most popular stories 34. the most famous Chinese story 35. the weak= weak people
最受欢迎的故事之一 最著名的中国故事
弱者
all over =around
36. think of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing 想方设法打他们 37. children all over the world 全世界的孩子 38. sound stupid 听起来愚蠢 39. cheat the emperor 欺骗皇帝
=the emperor be cheated
为皇帝做特别的衣服
40. keep everything for themselves 把每样东西据为己有 41. make special clothes for the emperor 42. an emperor who loved clothes 44. fall in love with …
爱上…
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一个喜欢衣服的皇帝
43. walked through the city wearing his new clothes 穿着新衣服走过城市 45. fit sb 适合某人；be fit for sth / to do 适合…… keep fit 保持健康
46. can’t / couldn’t help/ stop doing sth ( smiling) 情不自禁地笑起来 47. get married to sb和某人结婚（不和how long, for, since 连用表短暂性）
be married to sb (常和how long, for , since 等连用 表持续性) 48. make a plan to save himself and his sister 制定计划去拯救自己和妹妹 49. the /my / this whole +可数名词单数 family /story整个家庭/故事（整体）
all the / my / these students 所有的学生（侧重个体常接名词复数形式） 50. in the moonlight
在月光下
51. hear our stepmother planning to kill us听见我们的继母正计划杀死我们
hear the voice of an old woman coming from the house 听见房子里传来一位老妇人的声音 52. Sleeping Beauty 53. get wood
<睡美人> 砍柴
再也没有石头no more = not any more 带领某人到…, 引导某人到…
54. be lost=get lost迷路=lose one’s way 55. have no more stones 56. lead somebody to…
（no more 放在助后行前，any more 放在句末）
57. the house make of bread, cake and candy 由面包,蛋糕和糖制成的房子 58. from inside the house 从房子里面 59. the pieces of bread 60. find their way home 61. show their way home
面包屑 找到回家的路
find one’s way to school 向他们指明回家的路 show one’s way to school
第二天上午/第二个周/第二年
这个男孩子如此感动
62. the next morning/week/year
63. the movie was so touching/moving… 这部电影是如此令人感动 64. the boy was so moved / touched…
65. all(that) he could see= what he could see 他所能看见的东西 all后省掉that 是定语从句 what 引导宾语从句all that=what(中考点) 66. It seems impossible to do something=It isn’t possible to do something
做…看起来是不可能的.
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67. the rest of the story 68. do it 二、重点句子
做成功
故事的其余部分
日复一日,年复一年
69. day after day and year after year
1. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.看起来要移山不太可能 =It seems very impossible to do sth 2. the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. 这个故事告诉我们如果我们努力了一切皆有可能 3. What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 愚公要是不移山,他可以做什么呢?
4. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain. 那比移山更好,更快. 5. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it. 一个故事有许多角度, 也有许多方法去理解.
6. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
这是因为他会72变,从形状到大小, 把自己变成不同的动物和物体. 7. He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail. 除非他可以把他的尾巴藏起来,他不能把自己变成人.
8. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. 猴王已经感动了中国的孩子许多年了.
9. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告诉丈夫,除非他把孩子留在森林里死去,全家都会死. 10. Don’t eat it until you get to the forest. 12. What a long time you slept in the forest!
到了森林才可以吃. 你们在森林里睡好久哇!
11. I’m dropping white stones along the way. 我在沿路撒白色的小石子. 13. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead. 一旦太阳升起来,我们就可以寻着它们(面包屑)走.
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