发布时间 : 星期三 文章Book4 Unit5 Theme park 词汇学案更新完毕开始阅读6e061b17f46527d3250ce049
Book5 Unit5 Theme parks 词汇学案
1. theme n（谈话、写作或乐曲的）主题，题目，主旋律
theme park主题公园 theme song主题歌
The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这首诗的主题是爱与和平。
2 various adj variety n. vary vi.&vt. a great/wide variety of= a variety of=varieties of
1). There are various colours to choose from. 有各种各样的颜色可供选择。 2）The flowers vary in colour and size.
[练习] 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
1). Of all the ________ (variety) methods of learning a foreign language, I think this is the best. 2). ________ (variety) of TV programmes are being broadcast on TV at present. 3) He had a wide _________ of interests, which made him a popular person t A. world B. variety C. various D. difference
3.be famous/known for 由于……而闻名；以……而著称 be famous/known as sth. 作为……而被知道，了解 be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道
1). The area is famous for its green tea. 这个地区以绿茶出名。
2). New York is known for its skyscrapers. 纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。
3)Sherlock Holmes is famous __a detective as he is known __everybody __his quick thinking. 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). Hangzhou _______ _______ _______ (由于……而闻名) its beautiful West Lake. 2). Chaplin is famous ________ an artist. 3). He is known ________ the police.
4. swing (swung, swung) vt.& vi.摇摆；摆动 n.[c]摇摆；千秋
1). His arms swung / He swung his arms as he walked. 他走路时摆动着手臂。
2). The girl sat on a swing, swinging back and forth. 那个女孩坐在千秋上，前后摇摆。 It’s bad manners to ________while eating．(摇晃腿)
The children are playing _________in the park．（在秋千上）
5. attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引；引力
attractive adj有吸引力的 attract v. 吸引，引起（兴趣），激发 attract one’s attention引起某人的注意
He has no attraction for me. 他对我没有吸引力。
Waterfalls are the main attractions in the area.(翻译成汉语) 6. no wonder…难怪，不足为奇
no wonder = it’ s no wonder that... 难怪；不足为奇…… It is a wonder that... 真想不到，令人惊奇的是……
do/work wonders 创造奇迹
wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)干某事 wonder whether (if)/when/why/how...
This is their first time to Beijing—no wonder the children are so excited.
It is no wonder that he has passed the exam.
[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。 1). I was wondering _______ you would do me a favor.
2). It’ s _______ wonder that you should recognize me after all these years.
3). He looked so tired before, but his holiday has _______ _______ (创造奇迹). 4). He’ s passed the driving test. _______ _______ (难怪) he is so happy.
7. preserve vt.保存，保留;保护，维护 n.保护区
preserve sb./sth. from/against ... 保护...免受...= protect ... from... preserve sth. for... 为...而保存/保留
preserve our natural resources 保护我们的自然资源 preserve one's strength/eyesight 保留体力/保护视力 be well preserved 被保护得很好 preserve peace 维持和平
It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order. 警察的职责之一是维持公共秩序。
No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 保护区内禁止打猎。 [练习] 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1). We have taken effective measures _________ (preserve) our natural resources. 2). I think these old customs should _________ (preserve).
8. model n.模型，样式，模范，模特 v模仿
a fashion model时装模特 a model student模范学生 airplane models飞机模型 a working model 一个劳模 be modeled after模仿，仿照
This washing machine is the latest model.这台洗衣机是最新样式。
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Book5 Unit5 Theme parks 词汇学案
The new church was modeled after St.Peter’s in Rome. 这个教堂是根据罗马的圣彼得大教堂建造的。
The doctor brought the patient to life after a few minutes treatment. I love to watch everything come to life in spring.
完成句子 ①春天来临，万物复苏。 Spring is here and everything . ②鲜花可以使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
Flowers can a dull room back . 9. advance v.& n.前进, 促进，提前，进步 advanced adj. 高级的；先进的 in advance=ahead of time 预先;提前 in advance of sb./ sth. 在...之前
advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进 advance in science 科学上的进步
Our soldiers advanced bravely towards the enemy. 我们的战士勇敢地朝着敌人挺进。 The date of the meeting was advanced. 会议的日期提前了。
China has become one of the most advanced countries in technology. 中国已成为世界上科技最先进的国家之一。 完成句子
1)女房东要求预付三个月的租金。The landlady wanted three months rent _________ _________. 2)英国是一个发达的工业化国家。England is _________ _________ _________ country.
12.admission n. 允许进入；入场费；门票；承认 gain/obtain admission to ... 获准进入/加入 make an admission 承认
admit v. (admitted; admitted) 准许进入；录取；承认; 容纳 admit sb. to/into ... 允许某人进入... be admitted to/into 被录取到…… admit doing sth. 承认做某事
10. get close to + (doing) sth. 接近
close adj. 接近的，亲密的,严密的,准确的 adv. 接近地，靠近地 get/come/stand/live/be close to... 离...近 a close friend 一个亲密的朋友 a close game 一场不相上下的比赛 They are close in age. 他们年龄接近。 词义辨析： close, closely
close adv. 接近地，靠近地，指距离或关系近 closely adv. 严密地，密切地 完成句子
1)They live _______ to the museum.
2)Please pay _______ attention to where they go. 3)The prisoners were _______ guarded.
4)Come ___, I want to tell you that she is ____ related to him and that you must study it _____. A. close, close, close B. closely, close, close C. close, closely, closely D. closely, closely, closely
11.come to life 复活；苏醒；变得活跃；恢复生气
bring sb./sth. to life 使某人/某事苏醒；使生动；使活泼 come out 出现；出版；结果是
come to 加起来总共有(共计)；谈到;涉及;突然想到 come up with 提出；想出 come about 发生;产生
come across 偶遇；偶然发现
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Admission to Beijing University depends on examination results.
Admission to the concert costs 30 dollars. 音乐会的门票是30美元一张。 This hall can admit 1200 people. 这个大厅可容纳1200人。 重点句型
1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！
whichever 不管哪一个；任何一个。可以引导名词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句。 Whichever dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it.
无论你想买哪本词典，我都愿意付款。(引导让步状语从句) There are five books. You can choose whichever you want. 这有五本书. 你想要哪一个，就挑选哪一个。（引导名词性从句） no matter which/whichever
no matter which只能引导让步状语从句；而whichever可引导让步状语从句和名词从句。 巩固练习
1）We’ll eat at restaurant has a free table.
A. which B. whatever C. whichever D. no matter which
2）These wild flowers are so special that I would do I can to save them. A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever