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中考英语复习专辑——反意疑问句及感叹句

由“陈述句 + 附加疑问句”两部分构成。一般有两种形式:前肯后否或前否后肯。对附

加疑问部分应注意以下几点: 1)主语只能用人称代词;2)附加疑问句的not必须与(be /助/情)缩写;3)附加疑问句的时态必须与陈述部分的时态一致。 eg.1)Tom is a work, isn’t Tom?(找错)_______ 2)You can swim, can not you?(找错)______ 3)He had lunch, doesn’t he?(找错)________ 特别注意以下几种反意疑问句 1. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(few, little,

never, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none),附加疑问句应使用肯定形式(但前缀词unhappy, unlike, disappear等列外)

eg. They are unhappy, aren’t they?

2.陈述部分的主语是everything, something, nothing, anything时,附加疑问句的主语应用it;陈述部分的主语是everybody, somebody, nobody, everyone, no one时,附加疑问句的主语应用they。

eg.1)Everything is ready, ___________? 2)Everyone is here, ____________?

3.陈述部分是祈使句时,附加疑问句一般用:will you? 但注意: Let’s … , shall we? Let us … , will you?

4.陈述部分含must时,附加疑问句一般用needn’t. eg. I must finish my work now, _________?

5.陈述部分是there be结构时,应用there be结构来完成。 eg. There’s little water, ___________

*6.陈述部分含宾语从句时,疑问部分通常与主句一致。但当主句的谓语动词是think, believe且主语是I , we时,即:

I / We think (believe) + 宾从,则附加问句应与从句一致。I’m sure + 宾从也是如此 eg.1)She said I did it, ____________?

2)We don’t think you are right, ________? 3)I’m sure you’ll help me, ____________? *7.I’m… , aren’t I?

eg.I am older than you, __________?

8.陈述部分含had better, 疑问部分应用had better来回答。 eg. You’d better go out , ___________?

9.陈述部分是感叹句,附加问句的人称代词应与主语一致。 eg. 1)What a kind girl, __________? 2)What a fine day, ___________?

反义疑问句练习题

1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she 2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is 3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?

A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 4. — He seldom came here, _____? — Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he

5. Everything seems all right, _____ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it 7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we

8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he 11. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____?

A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they

18. He dislikes the two subjects, _____ he? A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t 19. These tools are useless now, _____ ? A. are they B. aren’t they C. is it D. isn’t it 23. Let’s go there by bus, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. will you 24. Let us go to play football, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we 25. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you 26. — Let’s go shopping this afternoon, _____? — All right. A. will we B. shall we C. don’t we D. are we 27. — Pass me the dictionary, _____? — Yes, with pleasure. A. would you B. will you C. won’t you D. wouldn’t you

30. There is little water in the glass, ____? A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there 32. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _____ ? A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won’t 33. — I guess she taught herself Japanese, ______? — Yes. A. don’t I B. did she C. do I D. didn’t she

34. I don’t believe you are right, _____ ? A. are you B. do you C. won’t you D. do 35. She doesn’t think that Tom sings best in the class, _____ ? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does he D. doesn’t he 37. I know you didn’t want to hurt me, _____ ? A. did you B. didn’t you C. do I D. don’t I 38. If my father were here he would be very happy, _____ ? A. weren’t he B. were he C. wouldn’t he D. would he 1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ? 2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?

3. Meimei studies in a middle school, _______________ ? 4. He never gets up late , _______________ ? 5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ?

6.He never loves cold weather , _______________ ? 7. You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ? 9.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ? 10.The story is little interesting, _______________ ?

11.Everything starts to grow in spring, _______________ ? 12.He can hardly finish his homework, _______________ ? 13.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, _______________ ? 14.Let’s go shopping , _______________ ?

15.She doesn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ? 16.I don’t think it is cold today, _______________ ?

17. You think he is a good flight attendant, _______________ ? 18.Nobody knows where she lives, _______________ ?

19.Few students can answer the question, _______________ ? 20.Mike likes English, _______________ ?

21.That was a wonderful night, _______________ ? 22.Your sister helped him, _______________ ? 23.Tom is skating, _______________ ? 24.You aren’t a teacher, _______________ ?

25.They haven’t been to the Great Wall, _______________ ? 26.You will join the soccer team, _______________ ? 27.He likes neither apples nor pears, _______________ ? 28.There are some good books for you, _______________ ? 29.They have been there twice, _______________ ? 30.Let’s do it now, _______________ ?

31.You dislike this kind of gifts, _______________ ? 32.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ?

33.Everything is possible, _______________ ?

34.He doesn’t go to school by bus, _______________ ? 35.There is little milk left in the bottle, _______________ ? 36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _______________ ? 37.He has studied here for about four years, _______________ ? 38.You have never lost money before, _______________ ?

39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _______________ ? 40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _______________ ? 41.She’s American, _______________ ?

42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______________ ? 43.Don’t smoke in the reading-room, _______________ ? 44.I don’t think he is right, _______________ ?

45.You must do your homework by yourself, _______________ ? 46.You mustn’t touch the machine, _______________ ? 47.He must be a worker, _______________ ?

48.Someone looked for me yesterday, _______________ ? 49.I’m a teacher, _______________ ?

50.What a nice watch, _______________ ? 51.I wish to use your ruler, _______________ ? 52.I have to stay at home, _______________ ?

53.You’d better wear warm clothes today, _______________ ? 54.What he needs is his parents’ love, _______________ ? 55.You’d like a cup of tea, _______________ ? 56.Don’t be late again, _______________ ?

57.Their prices are really low, _______________ ?

58.Reading is good for you to learn English, _______________ ? 59.No one knows about it, _______________ ?

60.I think you should study hard, _______________ ?

Key: 1—5 CDBDD 6—10 BACDC 11—15 AABAB 16—20 CCBBA 21—25CDBAA 26—30

BBBAD 31—35 BBDAA 36—38 AAC

附加答案:

1 . isn’t it 2. can’t he 3.doesn’t she 4.does he 5.will you 6. does he 7.didn’t you 8. isn’t 9.hasn’t he 10.is it

11.doesn’t it 12.can he 13 .aren’t I 14.shall we 15.does she 16.is it 17.don’t you 18does it 19. can they 20.doesn’t he 21.wasn’t it 22.didn’t she 23.isn’t he 24.are you 25.have they 26.wont you 27.does he 28.aren’t there 29.haven’t they 30.shall we 31.don’t you 32.is it 33.isn’t it 34.does he 35.is there 36.will you 37.hasn’t he 38.have you 39.did they 40.could he 41.isn’t she 42.won’t there 43.will you 44.is he 45.mustn’t you 46.must you 47.isn’t he 48.didn’t they 49.aren’t I 50.isn’t it

51.may I 52.don’t I 53.hadn’t you 54.isn’t it 55.wouldn’t you 56.will you 57.aren’t they 58.isn’t it 59.do they 60.shouldn’t you