发布时间 : 星期六 文章2016新课标三维人教英语 选修八 Unit 3 Section 2更新完毕开始阅读6eae961d580102020740be1e650e52ea5518cefc
他作为一名运动员已享有盛名。
③Honestly speaking, I admire your distinguished (distinguish) achievements. 诚实地说，我真羡慕你卓越的成就。
④Because Tu Youyou is_distinguished_for her great breakthrough, she has won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine.
屠呦呦的重大突破使她享有盛誉，因此获得了2015年诺贝尔医学奖。
4．(教材P20) I set about researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them.
于是我就着手研究蛇的习性，以便能找到最容易的方法捉住它们。 set about 开始；着手 set out set off be set in set aside set down set up 出发；启程；开始做?? 出发；动身；引发 以??为背景 留出；对??不予考虑 记下；写下 树立(榜样)；设立；创立 ①He set about doing his homework after supper. 晚饭后他开始做家庭作业。
②I try to set aside a few minutes each day to do some exercise. 我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼身体。
③We set out to find the truth behind the mystery. 我们开始着手揭开谜团后的真相。
[名师点津] set about/out意为“开始做??”时，set about后接名词、动名词形式作宾语，而set out后跟动词的不定式作宾语。
5．(教材P20)They abruptly disappeared into a convenient hole in the wall. 它们突然一下子就消失在附近的墙洞里去了。 convenient adj. 便利的；方便的；就近的 (1)be convenient for It is convenient for sb. to do sth. If it is convenient for you (2)convenience n． for convenience at one's convenience 对??是方便的 某人方便做某事 假如你方便的话 方便；便利；便利设施 为了方便起见 在某人方便的时候 ①The Internet makes it convenient for us to get in touch with each other. 版权所有:中国好课堂www.zghkt.cn
互联网使得我们相互联系便利了。
②Would it be convenient for you to_leave (leave) tomorrow? 你明天走方便吗？
③I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience (convenient)． 我为了方便把参考书放在书桌旁。
[名师点津] (1)convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，且在It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 结构中介词for不能用介词of代替。
(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词，意为“便利的事物或设施”时，为可数名词。
6．(教材P20)Pressed by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity to get recognition for my successful idea by sending my invention to the patent office.
在朋友和亲戚的敦促下，我决定抓住这次机会把我的发明送到专利局去，请他们对我这次成功的思路给予认可。
seize vt.抓住；捉住；夺取；占领
形象记忆 seize sb. by the arm/collar 抓住某人的胳膊/衣领 seize the chance/opportunity 抓住机会 seize on/upon 抓住；突然对??大为 关注 ①We should seize the opportunity to work hard to achieve our goal. 我们应乘机努力实现我们的目标。
②Before he could run away, she seized him by the collar. 在他逃跑之前，她抓住了他的衣领。
③If you think your idea has potential, seize on/upon it immediately. 如果你觉得你的想法很有潜力，立刻抓住它吧。
1．The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.
我所做的第一件事就是看看有没有现成的产品能帮助我。但是，看来只有毒死蛇的药粉。
(1)句型There be＋n.＋v.-ing/v.-ed中v.-ing, v．-ed作主语补足语。如果名词与后面的
版权所有:中国好课堂www.zghkt.cn
分词存在主动关系，用v.-ing形式，如果是被动关系，则v.-ed形式。
①There are many students standing in a queue to welcome the old soldier. 有很多学生正站队欢迎这位老兵。
②There is no time left (leave); we'd better hurry. 剩下的时间不多了，我们最好快点。
(2)there be之后如有几个并列主语时，用is还是are要取决于第一个主语是单数还是复数，单数用is，复数用are。
③There is (be) a tiger and two lions in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎和两只狮子。 (3)常见的there be变化结构如下： There happen(s) to be ... 碰巧有?? There stand(s)/live(s)/lie(s)/go(es)/remain(s) ... There seem(s) to be ... There is likely to be ... There may (might)/must be ... There come(s) ... 有?? 好像有?? 可能有?? 可能/肯定有?? ??来了/到了 ④There seem_to_be fewer tourists around this year. 今年来访的旅游者似乎少了。
(4)There be句式的非谓语动词形式：There being/There to be... ⑤There being (be) no taxi, we had to walk home. 由于没有出租车，我们不得不走回家去。
2．Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor. 只有你得到这种认可之后，你才可以说自己是一个真正的发明家。 含有only的倒装句常常有下面三种情况： (1)“only＋状语从句”位于句首时
①Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候，我们才意识到出了一个错误。 (2)“only＋介词短语”位于句首
②Only in this way can_you_make improvement in the operating system. 只有用这种方法你才能改进操作系统。 (3)“only＋副词”位于句首
③Only then did_I_know the importance of learning. 直到那时我才知道学习的重要性。
版权所有:中国好课堂www.zghkt.cn
[名师点津] (1)only修饰的从句不用倒装句式，主句需要使用倒装句式。
(2)当only修饰其状语不位于句首，或位于句首的only 用来修饰的不是状语，而是主语时，均不用倒装。
④Only a few of the children haven't yet got a chance of being educated. 仍有少数儿童未得到受教育的机会。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I called up my mother to ask if she wanted to live with us in the city. 2．To avoid being misled by news reports, we should learn to distinguish between facts and opinions.
3．After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding (rebuild) their homes. 4．Please deliver the goods at your earliest convenience (convenient)． 5．His friend was in time to seize him by the arm before he fell over. 6．Nowadays, there are still many poor students, not affording (afford) to go to school. 7．Some people act the fool now and then. Ⅱ.补全句子
1．Before I could get in, she rang_off,_and I had to ring/call_back later. 我还没有来得及插话，她就挂断了电话，我只好稍后再打回去。 2．The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish_one_from_the_other. 这对双胞胎长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。 3．If it_is_convenient_to_you,_please call me back. 如果方便的话，请给我回个电话。
4．I decided to seize_the_chance/an_opportunity_to get recognition for my idea. 我决定抓住机会使我的主意被认可。
5．There are going_to_be two English parties next week. 下周有两场英语晚会。
6．Only when the competition was over did_he_calm_down to relax himself. 只有比赛结束了，他才能静下心来放松一下。
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
Ⅰ.单词拼写
版权所有:中国好课堂www.zghkt.cn